Medicine 2024, October
The liver is a parenchymal organ and the largest gland in the body. Diagnosis of liver diseases requires the use of both laboratory and instrumental methods of examination. One of the most informative methods is ultrasound of the liver
Parents with small children have to deal with the problem of their cough. How to treat dry cough in a child?
Not all the fair sex understands what such a medical abbreviation as HCG means. The decoding of these capital letters, as well as the analysis itself, will be presented in detail in the materials of this article
Infraorbital anesthesia is one of the methods of pain relief, which is widely used in modern dentistry. Consider the main features of its implementation, as well as the method of administering the anesthetic, the possibility of complications and the opinions of specialists in the field of dentistry regarding this procedure
To prevent the consequences of a bruise, it is necessary to start treatment as soon as possible. In most cases, it can be done independently at home. Most often used for bruising compress. They can be done both with drugs and with folk remedies
Urine examination is an inexpensive but high-quality diagnostic that indicates pathological changes in the kidneys, immune system and other organs. Almost all disturbances in the functioning of the body are reflected in this biomaterial. How to collect urine for analysis so that the result is correct and reflects the real state of he alth? Learn the advice of biochemists
The article lists the functions of the upper respiratory tract. The physiological features of the upper respiratory tract are described - the role of mucus, the role of the work of the cilia of the epithelium, the mechanism of air purification is given, the difference between oral breathing and nasal breathing is characterized. The anatomy of the external nose and paranasal sinuses is given
The article discusses the concept of "fasting". How to reach this state is explained. It is considered what tests should be taken on an empty stomach and why, what medicines should be taken on an empty stomach and why. It is listed what can not be done on an empty stomach. The harm and benefits of taking water and honey on an empty stomach are considered
The article explains what a general blood test is, when an extended OAC is prescribed, what indicators it includes, for which diseases it is prescribed. The norms of UAC indicators, an example of decoding the analysis are given. It explains what a biochemical blood test is, when an extended analysis is prescribed, which includes, a transcript of many indicators is given. The procedure for taking venous blood is described in detail
The article describes the principles of operation of monopolar and bipolar electrocoagulators. Possible complications and side effects of monopolar coagulation are given. The types of monopolar coagulation are described - contact and non-contact. A list of modifications of popular domestic brands of coagulators "MEDSI" and "FOTEK" is given, a brief description of each is given. The use of electrocoagulation in ophthalmology, gynecology and cosmetology is briefly described. The basic rules of service are given
A positive stool carbohydrate test shows that not all carbohydrates are utilized in the digestive tract. This may be due to a lack of enzymes that break them down in the small intestine, or a violation of the composition of the microflora that absorbs carbohydrates in the large intestine. Since the only source of nutrition for infants is milk, the condition of lactose intolerance attracts the most attention in children under one year old
Intestinal infections are a large group of diseases caused by pathogenic or opportunistic bacteria, viruses and protozoa. One way to identify an infectious agent is a bacteriological analysis of feces. It includes cultivation, isolation of pure cultures, identification and typing of pathogens
The main characteristics of magnesia are given. The benefits of baths with magnesia are described, its local and general effects are explained. The positive effects of the bath are listed. Indications, contraindications are given. The rules for preparing and taking a bath are given: concentration, time, temperature, quantity. Some bath recipes are described
The article describes approaches to the treatment of liver failure. Two groups of methods for maintaining liver function are given: biological and non-biological. The principles of operation of the biological apparatus and apparatus "Prometheus" and "MARS" are described in detail
The article reveals the concept, causes, methods of treatment of valgus deformity of the big toe. An effective device for its prevention and treatment of early stages is described - the Valgus Plus orthopedic corrector
The IVF procedure is characterized, the indications and contraindications for its implementation are considered, the features of the stages included in the artificial insemination complex are revealed, the approximate cost of IVF in Moscow and St. Petersburg is given, the procedure for issuing free quotas for IVF is considered
Because there is no common standard for blood sugar units, the country-specific method is usually used. Sometimes diabetic products and related texts provide data in two systems. But if this is not the case, then any person can find out the required value by transferring
The name of Leo Bokeria is known far beyond the borders of our country. This man is an outstanding figure in medicine, who saved and continues to save dozens and hundreds of lives. Bokeria Leo Antonovich is a cardiac surgeon with a capital letter. It is to this man that people of all ages owe their lives
The vastus lateralis muscle is one of the components of the quadriceps femoris, or quadriceps, which, in turn, is the largest muscle mass in the human body. Due to the importance of the functions it performs, it is necessary to know how to strengthen this muscle, as well as avoid injury
How often people lead a sedentary lifestyle, which provokes a lot of he alth complications. Apart from the stiffness of the articular joints, most people suffer from the appearance of excess weight and a general deterioration in he alth. For those who want to always be in good shape, today more and more doctors advise using muscle stimulators
Cerebrovascular disease is a term that combines various diseases associated with circulatory disorders in the brain. With insufficient blood flow to the nerve tissues, there is a lack of oxygen and nutrients, which in turn leads to various kinds of disorders
Tonsils are an important organ of the body's immune system. Inflammation in them is not uncommon. And if they are treated easily in children, then delaying treatment by adults is fraught with serious consequences. Everyone needs to know what he althy tonsils look like in order to notice deviations in time and consult a doctor
Ozone therapy is a relatively young, but already proven method of treatment. Ozone is a gas (quite poisonous if inhaled). Its composition is three oxygen atoms, one bond of which is free. Therefore, the gas molecule is very active
Endurance sports have their own methodology. The key concept here is the anaerobic threshold (AnT). Most often this term is used in cycling, running, cross-country skiing, race walking, swimming and rowing. AnP is the main starting point for choosing training loads, as well as building plans for competitions
One of the most important indicators in a laboratory blood test is creatinine. What is creatinine? This is the end product of protein breakdown, which takes an active part in the energy processes of muscle and other tissues of the body
That's the question people ask when they break something. But it is difficult to say exactly how many people will be forced to walk in a cast, because it depends largely on the type of fracture. People in their lives may experience fractures of different parts of the body
Today, diagnostic methods in medicine have stepped far forward. This allows you to identify various diseases at an early stage, preventing the development of serious consequences. One of these procedures is angiography of the vessels of the brain. What is this technique, its indications, features of the implementation will be discussed in detail in the article
What is neurosurgery and what does it do? When should you contact a neurosurgeon and what diseases does he treat? Training of specialists and advice from a neurosurgeon
What is cholesterol and what is its role for the body. Normal blood cholesterol levels and what are the reasons for its increase. What is dangerous high cholesterol and how to treat it. Diet and plants that help lower cholesterol
What is diabetes mellitus and what are its types. Regulation of blood sugar levels and normative indicators. Prediabetes and glucose tolerance test. Diabetic Diet
What is hallux valgus and what causes it. Hallux valgus stages and treatment options. Valgus pro is a new alternative to surgical treatment. How to choose the right latch and what is its average price
What is a pacemaker and what are its types. When can you install it? Possible contraindications and essence of the operation. Lifestyle and diet for a patient with an implanted pacemaker
How to see with your eyes closed? Think it's impossible and you'll never be able to? But in vain. After all, a person can do a lot, and he can do a lot. All it takes is your desire and effort
The article discusses the places where leukocytes form in our body. A small analysis of their functions is also given
Bioresonance therapy is a method of treatment with electromagnetic rays. It is used in both alternative and traditional medicine. Until now, there are sometimes disputes regarding its effectiveness, however, patient reviews confirm that after a course of treatment, diseases recede and overall well-being improves significantly
What does the word "quarantine" mean? In what situations is it acceptable to use it? This article will talk about just that. The interpretation of the word will also be given, the etymology will be indicated. In addition, we have compiled some sample sentences to reinforce the information
Lobectomy (lobectomy) is a surgical operation, which is necessary to remove the anatomical part or part of any organ of the human body affected by the disease. Unlike resection, an operation such as a lobectomy is performed strictly within an organ or gland
To constantly be in good physical and psychological condition, a person needs to maintain his he alth by strengthening the immune system. And the immune system will thank you later. But how to do that? And how to understand the concepts? Read about it in the article
Ultrasound in gastroenterology is the leading diagnostic method. It allows you to examine and study the textures, as well as the functionality of many digestive organs. One of the most frequently prescribed studies is an ultrasound of the gallbladder. How to prepare for the procedure so that it is the most informative? It is important to follow a certain diet for several days and perform the study on an empty stomach
Timely diagnosis of tuberculosis and other lung diseases significantly increases the chances of successful treatment and recovery of a person. One of the most affordable preventive studies is fluorography, which requires a minimum of time and preparation. In addition, the validity of fluorography is 1 year. So you don't have to do it often