Thought about which doctor to go to with hemorrhoids for a woman? Then you have come to the right place. Indeed, in our article you will find not only the answer to this question, but also basic theoretical information about why this disease occurs and how to properly treat the disease. Also, our readers will learn about the procedures that await them in the office of a medical specialist. This information will allow you to prepare better for going to the clinic.
What is a disease?
Before you start to figure out which doctor treats hemorrhoids in women, we strongly recommend that you familiarize yourself with the basic theoretical information about what causes this ailment. If you do this, then the question of a medical specialist will disappear by itself. In addition, such knowledge will prevent the occurrence of hemorrhoids in the future. Especiallyif you follow all the recommendations from our article.
Hemorrhoids is a fairly common disease among both sexes, which is a venous inflammation in the submucosal layer of the rectum. Also, against the background of this disease, weakening of the vascular walls is often observed. In addition, hemorrhoids are characterized by certain unpleasant symptoms that even the most careless patients cannot fail to notice. For more information, see the list below:
- The first stage is discomfort during defecation. A person experiences an unpleasant sensation when stool is excreted. Moreover, this condition does not depend on the shape of the stool, so even with diarrhea, the feeling of discomfort does not subside.
- Second stage - sharp pains and bleeding. Over time, the discomfort turns into pain, which is often accompanied by the release of a small amount of blood.
- Third stage - blood nodes fall out. It is at this stage in the development of the disease that a person fully feels how unpleasant it is.
To prevent the development of the disease, you should contact an experienced specialist in a timely manner. It is best to do this in the early stages, when you feel itching in the anus or the presence of a foreign object in the rectum. If you neglect this important rule, then it can be quite difficult to cure hemorrhoids. The disease can escalate to a chronic stage, after which it will manifest unpleasant symptoms from time to time.
Causes of the disorder
In the next section, you will learn about which doctors treat hemorrhoids in women. However, have you ever thought about the fact that a visit to the clinic could have been avoided if the patient knew about the causes of the disease. If everything is more or less clear with men (hemorrhoids occur due to malnutrition or weight lifting), then not everyone knows about the factors that provoke the occurrence of pathology in the fair sex:
- stressful situations can provoke the development of a variety of ailments;
- malnutrition - eating foods that cause diarrhea and constipation;
- anal sex - a man's penis can be too wide;
- childbirth - overexertion during this process is common;
- pregnancy - the uterus often presses on the internal organs;
- lifting weights, such as at the gym or at work;
- colon cleansing, especially in case of self-medication.
Practically each of these items has a place in the life of most beauties. Of course, the disease may not occur in everyone and not at every age. However, if you are wondering which doctor a woman with hemorrhoids should contact in the first place, then we will definitely help you answer it. In the next section, you will find more information about this, as well as some recommendations that will be useful to the patient.
Which doctor deals with hemorrhoids in women?
This question worriesalmost every woman who began to experience unpleasant symptoms. And this is very commendable, because self-medication in this case can provoke a deterioration in well-being. Meanwhile, not every beauty knows exactly which of the medical specialists is involved in the treatment of such disorders. Especially for our readers, we answer: a doctor who treats hemorrhoids in women is called a proctologist. Its competence includes:
- primary admission of a patient with rednecks for rectal discomfort;
- diagnostic examination of the anus to identify the disease;
- performing various diagnostic procedures such as anoscopy;
- treatment of hemorrhoids with surgical and minimally invasive methods.
Any qualified proctologist will first of all try to determine the cause that led to the appearance of this disease. To do this, he can ask a number of questions of an intimate nature, do not be afraid of this. Such a procedure is necessary in order to prescribe high-quality treatment, as well as to develop a plan of preventive measures. After all, hemorrhoids can reappear, bringing with them even more discomfort.
Can I contact other specialists?
Now you know the name of the doctor for hemorrhoids in women. However, not every clinic has a proctologist. This is especially true for those institutions that are located in small towns. In these cases, other specialists can come to the rescue, whose competence alsotreatment for hemorrhoids. The list of doctors for women is especially wide. It looks like this:
- gynecologist - it is especially important to visit this specialist for pregnant women, since hemorrhoids can often be caused by the growth of the uterus;
- therapist - this doctor will not be able to conduct a full examination, but will prescribe the patient the means that can eliminate unpleasant symptoms;
- surgeon - a specialist in this profession is often involved in the treatment of diseases of the colon.
However, do not forget the fact that only a qualified specialist can deal with the problem. Therefore, you should refrain from visiting private clinics with a dubious reputation. The main task of such institutions is to "attribute" to the patient as many ailments as possible, as well as to prescribe paid treatment in their hospital. Try to contact only those doctors whose high qualification is confirmed by years of experience and reviews of grateful patients.
Preparing for an appointment with a proctologist
We hope now you have no doubt which doctor to go to with hemorrhoids for a woman. However, any patient should understand that the proctologist should carefully prepare for the examination procedure. Otherwise, the doctor may reproach the person for non-compliance with elementary rules or even send the patient home. The list below provides only the basic rules that every patient experiencing intestinal discomfort should follow:
- Be sure to empty your bowels,since the presence of feces in the body can significantly complicate the examination. This can be done naturally, with a laxative medication or even an enema. The latter option is the most preferable, because it allows not only to cleanse the intestines of feces, but also to get rid of the unpleasant odor that may occur during the procedure.
- Abstain from eating meals in the morning and the night before. This is not even necessary so that food does not turn into feces. Just a doctor can send a patient to take a blood test. Well, everyone knows that it is best to carry out such a procedure on an empty stomach. Otherwise, the results may be inaccurate, so you will have to return to retake the tests. But water can be drunk in unlimited quantities.
- Prepare for possible hospitalization. This is especially true for patients with an advanced stage of the disease (when the rectum prolapses from the anus). Therefore, take everything you need with you in advance (hygiene supplies, clean clothes, and so on). Also, tell your relatives that they may have to visit you at the clinic, bringing some food with them.
Well, do not neglect the general rules that every person who visits the clinic must follow. For example, it is important to wear shoe covers so that other patients do not breathe in the dust you left on the floor. Also take all the necessary documents with you: passport, medical policy, medical card and even a medical history,if it is in your hands. Just in case, buy a small oilcloth to lay under you during the examination.
What procedures can be scheduled?
The question of the name of a doctor who treats hemorrhoids in women is far from the only one that arises in the minds of patients. Many people are also afraid of the procedures that may be prescribed by a medical specialist. And it's all about ignorance. Therefore, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the main list of procedures that await you in the proctologist's office and find out what they are.
- Anoscopy. The proctologist "arms himself" with a special device called an anoscope, after which he inserts it into the large intestine to a depth of 10 to 12 centimeters from the anal ring. Such a procedure allows you to study the mucous membrane of the organ in order to prescribe a better treatment.
- Sigmoidoscopy. This technique allows you to study more distant areas of the intestine, since the instrument is inserted at a distance of 25 centimeters from the anal ring. This technique is prescribed in rare cases, when the causes of hemorrhoids are not fully understood.
- Colonoscopy. An advanced version of endoscopy, in which a medical professional examines the lower part of the digestive tract using a special probe that is inserted through the anus. Such a procedure is considered quite expensive, so not all hospitals have it.
- Irrigoscopy. Well, this version of the x-rayinvolves the use of a special contrast solution, which allows you to get accurate pictures of the rectal mucosa. The technique is practically painless and one of the most modern.
Each of the above procedures is prescribed only after the doctor talks with the patient and gets a certain picture of the clinical case.
Who is a Coloproctologist?
Another specialist that allows you to answer the question of which doctor to contact a woman with hemorrhoids. A coloproctologist is a narrower specialization of a doctor who deals with the treatment of acute forms of diseases of the rectum. If you were recommended to undergo an examination with him, then this should not be neglected. Otherwise, the disease can develop into a very difficult stage.
As a rule, patients are sent to this specialist only if conservative methods of treatment (for example, with the help of medications) have not brought the desired results. In addition, a coloproctologist surgeon will be simply indispensable if the patient's condition deteriorates sharply, and more severe stages of hemorrhoids begin to develop at a tremendous speed. Be that as it may, such a specialist is able to eliminate even the most serious pathologies.
Thus, if you are wondering which doctor to contact a woman with hemorrhoids, then the name of this profession may sound as an answer. The expert is able not only to assess the patient's condition in a short period of time, but also to prescribe the optimal method of therapy. Typically, this meanssurgical intervention. However, you should not be afraid. The risk of complications during operations on the rectum is extremely unlikely.
Now you know even more information about which doctor treats hemorrhoids in women. Although in fairness it should be noted that this specialist also deals with men. Well, hemorrhoids are simply the most common ailment that a coloproctologist can eliminate. In some cases, the specialist also has to deal with more severe cases, but that's another story.
What happens if the disease is not treated for a long time?
Now you know which doctor looks at hemorrhoids in women. However, many ladies refuse to visit the clinic only for the reason that they are embarrassed by the examination procedure itself. In this case, it should be understood that if hemorrhoids do not respond to high-quality treatment in time, the situation will worsen several times and unpleasant symptoms will begin to bring great discomfort to the patient's life. Here is just a small list of the consequences that may occur:
- iron deficiency anemia - a disease that occurs due to blood loss;
- thrombophlebitis of hemorrhoids is one of the most unpleasant ailments;
- purulent paraproctitis - pus will begin to accumulate in the anus;
- chronic anal fissures will cause extreme pain;
- anal incontinence - fecal incontinence.
Also, do not forget about the strongest effect that can be causedprolonged lack of treatment of hemorrhoids - swelling of the anus, which is accompanied not only by pain in the rectum, but also by fecal incontinence. To cure such an ailment is extremely difficult. Needless to say, how much discomfort it can bring to a person's life? Therefore, always contact the clinic for help on time.
Prevention measures
Now you know well who can treat hemorrhoids in women. Doctors will be able to save the patient even from the advanced stages of the disease, if he comes to them for an appointment and undergoes all the necessary procedures. However, the easiest way is to follow various preventive measures that can prevent the disease in the future. Here are just the main ones that are recommended for patients to perform without fail:
- eating foods that contain fiber and vitamins;
- no exercise, running or cycling;
- observance of the basic rules of perineal hygiene.
It is also important to understand that in order for the prevention of hemorrhoids to "work" in the right direction, a woman must refrain from various diets so that her stool can normalize. However, this does not mean that you can eat everything. It is necessary to make a he althy and balanced diet, but the body should not be deficient in carbohydrates, protein, fats and other useful elements that are necessary for normal life.
Why the disease does not go away
Suppose that now you not only know what towhich doctor to go with hemorrhoids to a woman, but have already visited the specialist's office. It is far from certain that the disease will go away immediately after a few days of treatment. In some cases, a person may still be disturbed by unpleasant symptoms for quite a long time, and visible improvements will not be observed. As a rule, this development of events occurs for the following reasons:
- low qualification of a specialist - a doctor treating hemorrhoids in women may simply not take into account the degree of the disease, as a result of which he will select the wrong drugs to treat the disorder;
- failure to follow instructions from a medical professional is one of the most common and extremely bad habits that are typical for most of today's patients;
- features of the structure of the body - in some cases, a visible effect is not observed due to chronic venous insufficiency or another ailment that was not taken into account by the doctor.
Also, do not forget that some patients prefer to engage in non-traditional therapy, which in many cases is simply useless, especially when it comes to treating acute diseases. Even if you had to successfully deal with hemorrhoids several times before with the help of herbal infusion, this does not mean that it will be effective again (the body can develop immunity to them).
In general, self-treatment is one of the most common reasons why a person does not go through this or that ailment. Remember that even if you know for sure about the effectiveness of one or anotherdrug, this is not a reason to neglect the consultation with a specialist. In most cases, people stop only unpleasant symptoms, and the root of the problem remains in the body.
The question of which doctor to go to with hemorrhoids for a woman is really very relevant. After all, if the patient goes to the wrong specialist, then she will have to treat the disease much longer. Therefore, try to visit the clinic that has a proctologist, because it is he who will be able to conduct a detailed examination of the body, and also select treatment methods that are suitable exclusively for you.
Conclusion
We hope you now have a better understanding of which doctor treats hemorrhoids in women. Yes, the procedure for examining the anus can confuse anyone, but every patient must understand that his he alth is much more important. There is nothing shameful in visiting a proctologist, even for preventive purposes. And if you are worried about this or that symptom, then do it by all means. Otherwise, hemorrhoids will cause you inconvenience for a long time or even develop into a more severe form that will practically not respond to treatment.