Medicine 2024, November

A finger cut is a fairly common occurrence in everyday life. It is a violation of the integrity of the skin, which is accompanied by bleeding. As a rule, this occurs when careless handling of sharp objects. The appearance of a cut is accompanied by a lot of inconvenience and discomfort, and also limits the working activity of the hand

Drunkenness is a prolonged drunkenness that is associated with an uncontrollable craving for alcohol. These episodes recur periodically and may last for several days or even weeks. At the same time, in the intervals between them, a person is able to completely refrain from drinking alcohol. In this regard, family members are the first to sound the alarm, so it is important for them to know how to get a loved one out of hard drinking at home

Urology is a branch of medicine dedicated to the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases of the genitourinary system. A doctor of this speci alty accepts absolutely all patients, including women and children. Therefore, he is not only a "male doctor", as many used to think. Answering the question of who a urologist is, we can say that this is a doctor who examines patients with problems of the genitourinary and reproductive systems and prescribes appropriate treatment

The main cause of warts is the human papillomavirus (HPV). It is transmitted from a sick person to a he althy person not only through direct contact, but also through the use of the same household items. Since this is a fairly common problem, wart removal at home is becoming more common

Spirometry (spirography) is a procedure for testing lung parameters that performs several very important functions in medicine: teaching, evaluation, diagnostic. Such a study is carried out in order to identify a variety of pathological processes, as well as to monitor the patient's condition during therapy, to evaluate the effectiveness of therapeutic effects

Many millions of years ago, the ancestors of man from four limbs rose to two, turning into upright. Since then, the two groups of articulations of bones (the hip and knee joints) have been under the heaviest load - day after day they bear the weight of our body

Most recently it was believed that the cerebellum is responsible only for balance and coordination of movements of various parts of the body. Scientists have proven that this small part of the brain, which contains many neurons, is also responsible for the intelligence, development of the emotional background and speech of the child. Cerebellar stimulation is a specially designed set of exercises that allows you to develop areas of the brain that form various skills

What does the first positive blood type affect? It turns out that our tastes, immunity, the ability to adapt to life situations and much more are embedded in the blood, and what it is - matters not only during transfusion. Find out more about yourself, because your blood type can tell a lot

Often due to malnutrition, taking various medications, stressful situations and other reasons, it becomes necessary to cleanse the intestines with an enema. In medical institutions, the medical staff can help the patient in this delicate situation. And how to make a similar procedure at home?

The metacarpal bone is an important part of the human hand. Without the metacarpal bones, the movement of the fingers would be impossible. Fracture of them can lead to temporary or permanent loss of motor ability of the finger

What is the flexor wrist tendon? Latin name, key features - this article will tell you everything

With the help of the Doppler method, doctors were able to assess not only the condition of soft tissues, but also the degree of saturation of the organ with oxygen and nutrients. Very often, for the diagnosis of various pathologies, ultrasound dopplerography of the vessels of the kidneys is prescribed. Ultrasound examination allows to identify the pathological process at the earliest stage of its development and to take timely measures to stop it

I wonder if anyone thought about what role the small and large intestines play? Meanwhile, the nutrients that are necessary for all the cells of our body, just come from there. This is one of the largest organs in our body, which occupies almost the entire abdominal region. And it’s not for nothing that it needs to be protected by timely diagnosis and treatment. Is it possible to live without it?

Bauhinia's intestinal valve is a tightly closed fold of natural origin, formed at the junction of the small and large intestines. Its functional purpose is to ensure the movement of intestinal contents in the direction from the ileum to the blind. disease

The well-known urine test can tell a lot. The first thing you will see on the form is the specific gravity of the urine. What does this indicator say? Is it possible to make a diagnosis based on a single change?

Intravenous infusion treatment is undoubtedly indispensable in modern medicine. Its use has saved the lives of a huge number of patients

If endoscopic and colonoscopic examination does not provide the doctor with all the necessary information, a CT scan of the stomach and intestines is prescribed. This is a completely painless procedure that provides the most accurate information about the state of internal organs. Stomach CT results are provided digitally or recorded in 3D

Coronary angiography of the heart vessels is a method of examining the arteries, which is based on the use of x-rays. Another name for this examination is angiography

MRI of the brain is a high-tech, non-invasive diagnostics of the functionality of one of the most important human organs. Thanks to this technology, doctors can find out in real time whether there are vascular blockages, determine the presence and size of blood clots or tumors, and accurately prepare for surgical interventions. MRI is performed by several methods, the study is carried out in public and private clinics

When a patient complains of back pain, as well as suspected possible development of pathology in this area, a tomography of the spine is performed. This diagnostic method allows not only to determine the cause of pain, but also to identify the location of the disease

Pfeiffer's Syndrome is an extremely rare genetic disease that occurs on average in one in 100,000 newborns. The main symptom of the disease is the early fusion of the skull bones in infants, due to which the brain cannot develop normally in the future

The army is taken with scoliosis and flat feet only in cases where the disease is mild. If there is a 3 or 4 degree of illness, they cannot be sent to the service

One of the main indicators of the state of the child's body is blood pressure, so parents should be aware of the normal pressure in children aged 10

Blood pressure, or blood pressure is an important indicator of the state and functioning of the human body. What does it mean physically? This is the force of the vertical pressure of blood on the walls of blood vessels. The measurement of this indicator is the first procedure at a doctor's appointment. Its level is expressed in numbers in fractions: the top line is systolic, the bottom line is diastolic pressure

"Aivazovskoe" - a sanatorium in the Crimea, designed for 200 people vacationers. It is located in a unique park with a length of 25 hectares. The number of rooms is located in two five-story buildings with elevators. A more detailed description of the he alth resort, location and reviews of vacationers can be found below. Description of the area Sanatorium "Ayvazovskoe" (Alushta p. Partenit) is located near the mountain "Bear" on the Black Sea coast. On both sides it is surrounded by capes: Tepeler and Plaka, forming a bay. Therefore, the microclimate

Brain death is a fairly lengthy process that inevitably leads to the death of a person. However, in a state of clinical death, it is possible to return to a full life

The female reproductive system is fragile. It is for this reason that even the most minor violations develop various pathologies that can subsequently lead to infertility. The latter quite often happens as a result of some violations in the work of the designated paired organ

Ear problems can occur not only in adults, but also in children. Of course, in such a situation, it is necessary to take measures for treatment. A compress on the ear may well help. If everything is planned correctly, the pain and discomfort go away

Hematological analysis is a study that is most often prescribed by a doctor during the initial examination of a patient. The easiest and most easily feasible way to find out about problems in the body and understand which way to move on is to donate blood for hematology. This can be done in all, without exception, municipal clinics, hospitals and paid medical centers

A urethral swab is one of the components of a urological examination, the purpose of which is to detect pathogenic microbes in the urethra, determine their number and select the optimal medicine to destroy them. Many are afraid to undergo this procedure, but such fears are completely in vain: although taking a smear causes some inconvenience, it allows you to detect many diseases of the urinary system in time

Insulin (from lat. insula "island") is a polypeptide hormone of the pancreas, the function of which is to supply the cells of the body with energy. The site of insulin synthesis is in the pancreatic islets of Langerhans, their beta cells. Insulin is involved in the metabolism of all tissue cells, although at the household level it is associated only with diabetes

Ozokerite is a petroleum product of a waxy consistency, a natural mineral, a hydrocarbon containing paraffins and ceresins, mineral oils, resins and other impurities. Its other name is mountain wax. This substance is widely used in physiotherapy

This article explains why a doctor may order a throat or nose swab. It also explains what studies are being carried out and what can be established as a result of the analysis

What is stapedoplasty? This is a hearing-preserving microsurgical operation, which is used for hearing pathology - otosclerosis. In otolaryngology, it is used as one of the most effective methods of treatment and is used frequently. According to statistics, up to 2% of people in the world suffer from otosclerosis, and women predominate. Age of patients - young able-bodied people from 20 to 40 years old

In this article, we will talk about what neurosonography of the baby is, why such a procedure is performed. And also we will indicate the addresses of clinics where such diagnostics can be performed in St. Petersburg, we will orient in the cost of the procedure

Whether or not a child is vaccinated is up to each parent to decide. Do not rely on the opinion of Internet sites and acquaintances in this matter. But when canceling each of the vaccinations, it must be remembered that the disease is much worse than the consequences of vaccination. Even allergy sufferers can find a way out. An adapted vaccine will help them

A whole separate colony where the sick live is a leper colony. What can such an institution give people? First of all, this is a feeling of freedom and the absence of a squeamish attitude from others. They often marry, have children and generally live like ordinary people

Physiology of head movements: tilts forward, to the sides, turns. What muscles are involved. What do the extensors and flexors of the neck do when they contract together or separately

Let's try to figure out how to choose a blood pressure monitor and what to look for first of all, so as not to miscalculate with the purchase. We also designate a list of the most intelligent devices for measuring blood pressure, distinguished by their effectiveness and popular among users

Vibration massage: the benefits and harms of the procedure. Is it possible to do massage yourself at home and what are the contraindications?