Drunkenness is a prolonged drunkenness that is associated with an uncontrollable craving for alcohol. These episodes recur periodically and may last for several days or even weeks. At the same time, in the intervals between them, a person is able to completely refrain from drinking alcohol. In this regard, family members are the first to sound the alarm, so it is important for them to know how to get a loved one out of hard drinking at home.
Why is this happening?
Drunken alcoholics do not drink alcohol for pleasure. At this stage of the disease, a persistent dependence is developed. Taking another dose of alcohol, a person seeks to get rid of the withdrawal syndrome. In simple terms, this is called "breaking". Its manifestations and consequences can be very different. It depends on how much and for how long a person drinks. At the veryIn an unfavorable set of circumstances, withdrawal symptoms can kill an alcoholic. In any case, such a condition is extremely difficult to endure, because it is accompanied by severe and painful symptoms. As a result, the patient falls into a vicious circle: if he does not drink, then he becomes ill, so the person is forced to drink alcohol in order to improve his well-being. However, it is possible to escape from this terrible trap if relatives and friends know how to get out of hard drinking at home correctly.
Assessing the severity of the condition
If a person is in a multi-day binge, then his body is increasingly poisoned by ethyl alcohol. This can cause irreparable damage to he alth. Given the possible consequences, it is impossible to ignore the problem of a loved one. Many women are looking for an answer to the question of how to get their husband out of hard drinking at home, because they are worried about the he alth of the faithful. First you need to carefully assess the patient's condition.
First of all, you should set the duration of the binge. Helping a person at home is possible only if the episode lasts no more than a week. When the patient is on a drinking binge for a longer time, it is worth seeking qualified medical help.
It is also important to consider the age of the alcoholic. The older the person, the higher the likelihood of irreparable damage to he alth (heart attack, stroke). If an alcoholic is over 60 years old, delaying seeking medical attention can be dangerous.
It is necessary to take into account the experience of the disease. If a personabuses alcohol for no more than five years, then, most likely, he is in the first or second stage of addiction. In this case, attempts to get the alcoholic out of hard drinking at home are usually crowned with success. If a person drinks longer, then folk remedies, as a rule, can no longer help.
It also matters if the addict has any chronic illnesses. This applies not only to physical, but also mental ailments. Even a banal cold caught during a binge is a reason to go to a hospital. You also need to call doctors at home if the patient has outbreaks of aggression, delirium, hallucinations and other neurological disorders.
First Aid
How to get out of hard drinking at home, if a person is very drunk or suffers from "withdrawal"? To do this, follow the scheme below, and first of all, rinse the stomach. In no case should you use a solution of potassium permanganate! 1 liter of warm water mixed with 1 tsp will be quite enough. baking soda and s alt. The patient should drink all the liquid and prepare to cleanse the stomach. To do this, gently induce vomiting by pressing on the root of the tongue with your index finger.
Sobering up
In the absence of any life-threatening symptoms, the patient can be put to sleep. Sound sleep (at least 6-8 hours) will help the body recuperate. When a person wakes up, he will be sober. However, the problem lies in the fact that in this state, not all alcoholics manage to calmlyfall asleep. In this case, sleeping pills can be used. It is permissible to use drugs such as Diazepam, Phenobarbital, Donormil and others. It is important to make sure that the patient has no contraindications and strictly follow the attached instructions!
Hangover Cure
This syndrome is accompanied by very unpleasant symptoms (headache, dry mouth, nausea and vomiting, pain throughout the body, loss of strength), so you need to try to improve the patient's condition as soon as possible. An alcoholic will strongly want to "hangover" alcoholic beverages. In this case, they should be replaced with a glass of water with the addition of 3-4 drops of ammonia. The patient should drink it in one gulp, and after 20 minutes relief will come. As for folk remedies, it is recommended to use potatoes, which are in almost every home. The tubers, together with the peel, are rubbed on a fine grater. If nausea is tolerable, then you should eat them in small portions.
Cleansing the body
People who abuse alcohol often have liver problems. This is due to the fact that it is this organ that processes most of the breakdown products of alcohol (about 90%). The rest is in the kidneys, intestines, skin and lungs. In order to help the body cleanse itself of toxins and toxins, you need to eat something. Fermented milk products are best for stimulating the liver during withdrawal from binge drinking. You can also give the patient chicken or beef broth, a fresh beaten raw egg,sour cabbage soup without meat. It is equally important to drink a lot. A person should take about two liters of liquid per day, since water helps the body to quickly cleanse itself of toxins and toxins. In addition to it, it is permissible to drink compotes, juices and fruit drinks (preferably sour), rosehip broth, pickles and tea. Of the safest and most affordable medicines, plain activated charcoal is the best.
Alternative medicine
Many people try to help their loved ones and get them out of hard drinking at home using folk methods. They work just as well as drugs. The following recipe can be quite effective:
- kefir - 0.5 liters;
- sugar - 2 tsp;
- s alt - 0.5 tsp
After mixing all the components, the patient must drink the resulting drink in one gulp.
Relieve the condition of the addict can fresh milk or green tea with honey. If a person is tormented by nausea or vomiting, then it is worth drinking in small portions. You can also prepare a decoction of calendula (20 g of raw materials per 1 liter of boiling water). It is infused in a thermos for three hours. You need to drink a decoction five times a day for half a glass.
It is important to note: no matter how safe and effective folk remedies are, it is unlikely that they will be able to get an alcoholic out of a long binge at home with their help. The longer the “experience” of the addict, the higher the likelihood of serious pathologies and death. In this regard, it is extremely important to seek medical help in a timely manner.
Medications
Situations when you needwithdraw from hard drinking at home urgently, not uncommon. In this case, folk remedies may be powerless, so you have to resort to the use of special medicines. To remove the "breaking", you can use the drug "Phenibut". It is a tranquilizer that helps calm the nervous system. It eliminates the increased anxiety that often accompanies withdrawal symptoms. The drug will help the alcoholic think less about alcohol and make it easier to fall asleep.
If an addict has been drinking alcohol for a long time, they may experience symptoms such as minor convulsions and tremors. In such a situation, the drug "Carbamazepine" can help to quickly get out of hard drinking at home. It has strong anticonvulsant properties. After taking it, tremor and other similar symptoms recede. In addition, the remedy can significantly improve the general condition of the patient due to analgesic and thymoleptic effects (increased mood).
It happens that a person behaves extremely aggressively, excitedly and unbalanced, but he needs to be taken out of hard drinking at home urgently. In such a situation, the drug "Tiaprid" can help. It belongs to the category of neuroleptics and helps to fight an overly excited state in alcoholics. It can be used for severe withdrawal and acute psychosis with autonomic disorders.
During the withdrawal syndrome, many alcoholics experience problems in the functioning of the cardiovascular system. Maybebe elevated heart rate and blood pressure. The drug Anaprilin will help reduce the risk of much more serious symptoms. It is a non-selective β-blocker. It will help an alcoholic to survive a binge with minimal consequences for the heart and blood vessels.
General tips
During the exit from binge, patients are usually in a depressed state. It is important to distract a person from sad thoughts by inviting him to do his favorite hobby. Any quiet activity that helps you tune in to the positive will do.
As for excessive emotional and physical stress, it is best to avoid them. Also, you can not take a hot bath, go to the sauna or bath. But a contrast shower will help to significantly improve your well-being.
It is extremely important to stop all contact of the patient with people in whose company he can take alcoholic beverages. This will lead to the fact that all efforts will be in vain, because a vicious circle will form again.
Precautions
How to get a person out of hard drinking at home without harming his he alth? You need to know when it's time to call the doctor. If symptoms such as convulsions, numbness of the limbs, pain behind the sternum or under the shoulder blade, vomiting of black "coffee grounds" appear, you should immediately seek emergency medical help. If a person has lost consciousness, then you should lay him on his side and rub his earlobes strongly. It is also important to remember that the exit from the binge should not be abrupt. Otherwise, fatalconsequences up to death.
Dropper
Quite often it is possible to help an alcoholic through folk methods or simple medicines that are in every medicine cabinet. But if the patient's condition is severe, this is often not enough. When it is not possible to improve a person’s well-being and withdraw from hard drinking at home, a dropper with special medications may be required urgently. For her statement will have to invite a doctor to the house. Most often, the main goal of this measure is the fight against alcohol administration and the removal of toxins from the body. A dropper is required when the body is no longer able to cope with ethanol and its decay products on its own. It is also used in difficult situations, in which hard drinking is aggravated by chronic diseases of the addict. With indomitable vomiting, a dropper helps to restore the disturbed water balance, thereby facilitating the work of the kidneys. Medicinal solutions containing sodium chloride and glucose are administered intravenously. The dosage of the drugs used can only be determined by a doctor after assessing the patient's condition.
Conclusion
In many families where there are alcoholics, they know how to get a person out of hard drinking at home. You need to make sure that there are no threats to the life of the addict, and start treatment. However, if the patient's condition has deteriorated sharply or is atypical, then you need to call an ambulance or a doctor at home as soon as possible.
