Medicine 2024, November

Medical examination is a very important set of activities. It has been proven to improve public he alth

Dura mater plays a huge role in the functioning of the human body. In addition to protecting the brain from injury, they also take part in blood circulation. The human body has a brain and a spinal cord. Accordingly, the dura mater can be both in the brain and in the spinal

Occlusive dressing is a special type of first surgical aid, which is provided for wounds in the chest. With a through wound, the pressure inside it becomes the same as the external (atmospheric) one, which makes the breathing process impossible. This phenomenon is called pneumothorax. To prevent air from entering through the "excess" hole, it is necessary to seal the wound. This is the purpose of occlusive dressings

The anus (anus) is the final section of the rectum, has two sphincters (muscle rings) that control the process of defecation and flatulence

Psychosomatics suggests considering broken hands as a search for the root cause. There is an opinion that a person who broke his arm at some point in his life experienced mental problems that led to injury. Supporters of the version that hand fractures occur as a result of an intrapersonal conflict say that a fracture can tell more information about a person than he himself knows

Becoming parents is the dream of many couples. After all, it is with the advent of the child that the family becomes complete, and life acquires meaning. It so happens that the numerous attempts of spouses to have children naturally turn out to be inconclusive. Fortunately, nowadays such families have the opportunity to use the method of in vitro fertilization. This article discusses the main definitions and aspects, as well as information on the implementation of the IVF procedure in Ufa: where it can be done

Total intravenous anesthesia is an excellent alternative to inhalation methods of pain relief. Accurate and individual selection of anesthetics allows you to go into a physiological sleep comfortably and deeply, and wake up quickly and with a minimum of negative consequences

Fibrinogen is one of the blood proteins involved in the process of its coagulation. You can see the value of this indicator in a coagulogram - the result of an analysis for blood clotting. The norm of fibrinogen for a he althy adult ranges from 1.5 to 5 grams per liter of blood. What is this protein, what are its functions and how the norms vary, you will learn from our article

Muscle memory is the ability of the body and the body to remember the muscle tone previously gained during training and, after a long break, to restore it as soon as possible

How to make a homemade laxative, popular recipes. The most effective natural laxatives from herbs, vegetables and fruits. Preparation of tinctures and decoctions. Causes of constipation and its medical treatment. Recommendations and reviews

Paracelsus Medical Center (Yekaterinburg) is rapidly gaining popularity. Patients have the opportunity to visit narrow specialists on the day of treatment

The onset of warm days is accompanied by the appearance of blood-sucking insects, the bite of which brings considerable discomfort to a person. Unfortunately, the annoying mosquito is not as safe as it might seem at first glance

Papillomas are benign skin growths caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). Basically, such formations have an uneven surface and a different color (from white to dirty brown)

The key to good he alth is taking care of your own he alth. An important role here is played by the need for regular bowel cleansing. The first step to recovery in this case may be bowel cleansing with castor oil

Genetic analysis plays a huge role in planning pregnancy and during the period of bearing a baby. In case of a high risk of hereditary pathologies, doctors may recommend that the couple refrain from conceiving

The importance of blood pressure for the human body. Normative indicators of blood pressure, the reasons for their deviation from the norm. What is the danger of critically low and high pressure. What is a hypertensive crisis. Symptoms when the pressure deviates from the norm and the main actions in such situations

The liver is directly involved in metabolism, cleanses the liquid connective tissue from toxic compounds, and also controls some biochemical processes. All these actions occur due to enzymes (enzymes) produced by the liver itself. Their indicators are clinically significant in the diagnosis of a disease. If liver enzymes are elevated, this indicates the development of a pathological process in the body

Many girls think about losing weight. They look for a variety of diets, workouts, buy pills that help to lose weight. All this affects the body. But the fact is that weight loss occurs due to metabolism. How to speed up metabolism to lose weight? Read in this article

Plano-valgus deformity of the feet is a fairly common pathology in childhood, the causes of which can be rickets, injuries, physical inactivity, joint dysplasia

Surgical infection is a complex of diseases manifested as a result of the penetration of pathologically dangerous bacteria into the tissues after the operation. For such phenomena, the occurrence of a focus of inflammation and reactions of the body to foreign microorganisms is characteristic

In recent years, various types of dysarthria are increasingly observed in children of different ages. This diagnosis is very common, but it scares many parents. It manifests itself in the form of dysfunctions of the speech apparatus during sound pronunciation due to insufficient communication between tissues and cells and nerve endings

Timely diagnosis and laboratory tests can prevent the development of many unwanted pathologies in the body. At the same time, the determination of the level of urea in the blood makes it possible to identify and prevent some malignant cell transformations. Therefore, the determination of chemical hematological indicators and components is often a vital stage in the life of every person

Is it possible to meet a person who wants to be in the morgue of his own free will? Probably not. However, someone must work in such an institution. This means that there are brave daredevils in the world who have dedicated their lives to "communication" with soulless bodies

One of the most common reasons for visiting orthopedists is incorrect foot placement. Many babies have hallux valgus. In this case, orthopedic shoes for children should be selected only by an orthopedic doctor. This specialist can also talk about how to use it and what else needs to be done in order for the baby's legs to align

You can evaluate the blood flow using ultrasound of the veins of the lower extremities. This is an absolutely safe research method that can determine the cause of pain in the legs, the appearance of edema, a feeling of heaviness or the occurrence of periodic cramps

When a person has problems with the digestive system, doctors prescribe an ultrasound examination and explain what to do before an abdominal ultrasound. What can be eaten by the patient, the specialist should explain. Indeed, for a qualitative diagnosis, it is necessary that a person adhere to a strict diet

When an egg is fertilized and attached, a special hormone, hCG, begins to be produced. By the presence of human chorionic gonadotropin in the urine or blood of a woman, you can find out about pregnancy

Today's beauty standards place a lot of emphasis on height. The fair sex is inspired by examples of fashion models, whose height should be 170-175 centimeters. Men, from childhood, dream of becoming real heroes or at least something like basketball players. At the same time, not all modern people are satisfied with their growth. Is there a proven and effective way to get tall?

Chromosomal microarray analysis (XMA) is a high-tech method for assessing the karyotype for the presence of certain mutations associated with an increase in the number of DNA copies (duplication), or with the loss of part of the genetic material (deletion). Such anomalies often cause hereditary diseases, so CMA is an important diagnostic tool in modern medicine. Usually this technology is used to check the genotype of the fetus, as well as newborns and children

The compression effect is based on the effect of compression, which creates pressure on certain parts of the limbs. This therapy dates back to the Middle Ages, where laced stockings were used to squeeze the legs, which regulated the force of contraction. Currently, appropriate underwear or special elastic bandages made on the basis of latex are used for compression

In a number of hemolytic diseases, pathologies that cause an abnormal predisposition of blood to form blood clots form a special group. The increased ability to coagulate may be acquired or genetic in nature. According to statistics, the most common causes of hereditary thrombophilia are mutations in the F2 and F5 genes, one of which is called the Leiden factor

IVL (artificial ventilation of the lungs) is a method of hardware support for the patient's breathing, which is carried out by making a hole in the trachea - a tracheostomy. Through it, air enters the respiratory tract and is removed from them, simulating the natural respiratory cycle (inhalation / exhalation). The operating parameters of the device are set by various ventilation modes designed to create ventilation conditions suitable for a particular patient

The most important step in the development of a specific cellular immune response is the activation of the T-lymphocyte population. However, these cells cannot independently recognize a foreign agent that has entered the body and begin to perform their functions. To activate the T-lymphocyte, special assistants are needed - antigen-presenting cells (APCs)

This article will tell you everything about how to get a certificate from a pediatrician to a kindergarten or school. What is this document? Why is it needed? What does it look like?

"Iron nerves" - this expression is often used when characterizing a strong-willed, calm person. Today, people with such a capacious character are rare, but everyone is able to strengthen their nervous system

A mole can be found on the body of any person. They may be congenital or acquired. The first type is also called a nevus, while the second is a birthmark. Normally, they do not pose a danger, however, if a mole suddenly begins to peel off, you should pay close attention to it

Those who are interested in their "interesting" position will not be difficult to accurately determine the presence of pregnancy by donating blood for hCG. What it is, how the procedure goes, when to go through it and how to evaluate the results, we will consider in the article

Normally, a woman carries an unborn child for 40 weeks, which is 10 obstetric months of 28 days. During this period, the embryo makes a long and difficult journey, developing from two parental cells into an independent organism. Among the total duration of pregnancy, experts identified the most responsible and at the same time critical periods of fetal development

For a long time, the introduction of a person into a surgical sleep remained the most difficult task of medicine. With the study of chemistry, the process went faster. More perfect mixtures and preparations were created for anesthesia, which, in addition, is now carried out in different ways

In all its many years of activity, the Clinic of the Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences "Institute of Nutrition" relies on the traditions and latest achievements of domestic and world medicine