Acne is not always associated with puberty. Hormonal imbalance and increased testosterone levels in women provoke the appearance of inflammatory elements and acne. In these cases, the gynecologist may prescribe the Yarina pharmaceutical preparation for acne on the face and throughout the body. Do oral contraceptives help improve skin condition? Is this a myth or reality? Let's take a closer look.
General information about the medication
"Yarina" is a low-dose contraceptive drug available in the form of tablets. The active substances of the drug are:
- Drospirenone in the amount of 3 mcg. It has a contraceptive effect, prevents fluid retention in the body, reduces oily hair and skin.
- Ethinylestradiol (30 mcg). Important for the normal functioning of the female gonads.
"Yarina" normalizes hormonal levels due to the combined effects of these two substances. They are also effective in the treatment of acne and oily seborrhea.
"Yarina" or "Yarina Plus" - whatdifference?
Oral contraceptive is presented in two forms, the basic composition of which is absolutely identical. "Yarina" is intended purely to prevent unwanted pregnancy, and the plus drug, due to the additional inclusion of folates, has an antiandrogenic property, that is, it is used to treat acne. "Yarina Plus" not only helps to cleanse the skin, but also compensates for the deficiency of folic acid, which is important for the female body. It is not necessary to replace pharmaceuticals on your own. The gynecologist should make adjustments.
The principle of influence on the body
"Yarina" refers to the combined means, that is, it combines the hormones estrogen and progestin. Due to their impact, ovulation is stopped, and the amount of cervical mucus also increases, which blocks the penetration of spermatozoa into the uterus. Effective "Yarina" against acne due to the active inhibition of androgens. After the normalization of the hormonal balance, the skin is cleared, and the rashes no longer occur.
Influence of androgens
The ovaries and adrenal cortex produce not only female, but also male sex hormones. Andro-, testosterone - these are androgens. When the concentration of these substances in the female body exceeds the norm, dark hair may appear throughout the body, and the sebaceous glands produce more secretions. An excessive amount of sebum becomes a favorable environment for the development of bacteria on the upper epidermal layer. As a result, the appearance of inflammatory fociand acne.
Cosmetic properties of the contraceptive
Official instructions indicate that the drug is used for contraception and the treatment of moderate acne. Helps "Yarina" from acne on the back, face and other parts of the body.
The positive effect of the drug on the appearance of the skin is manifested in the following forms:
- excessive production of secretion by the sebaceous glands slows down;
- pores shrink;
- skin becomes less oily;
- puffiness of the face goes away;
- rashes and inflammatory elements decrease.
Skin treatment with contraceptives
"Yarina" helps with acne only when the cause of the rash was a hormonal failure of the female body in the genital area. If black dots and foci of inflammation have arisen as a result of improper self-care, disorders in the thyroid gland or digestive organs, then taking the drug will be ineffective.
Contraindications
Hormonal drugs should be used with caution and only after examination by a gynecologist-endocrinologist. Uncontrolled intake of "Yarina Plus" can lead to problems, so it is important to familiarize yourself with the restrictions before the course of treatment.
The drug is forbidden to use when:
- pregnancy or suspected pregnancy;
- lactation;
- transitional age under 18;
- diabetes;
- thrombosis;
- liver disease;
- stockgynecological malignancies or breast carcinomas;
- allergies to ingredients;
- vaginal bleeding.
It is strictly forbidden for men to take contraceptives to eliminate acne, this can lead to serious hormonal imbalance and problems in the genital area.
How to take?
You can't drink "Yarina" for acne "on the advice of a friend" who was helped by the drug. Based on clinical tests and examination, the gynecologist makes a diagnosis and prescribes a hormonal remedy. The course of treatment is basically three months, no more. This is enough to balance your hormone levels.
"Yarina" is available in the form of tablets in a blister, numbered by day of the week. Thus, a woman always sees whether she took a pill today or not.
On the first day of the menstrual cycle, a pill is drunk corresponding to the day of the week. The package contains 21 or 63 tablets, for a one- and three-month course of therapy. Following the arrow on the blister, take one tablet every day, preferably at the same hours. After three weeks, when all the dragees from the package are drunk, you need to take a break for seven days. As a rule, menstruation begins 2-3 days after the end of the drug.
What to do if you miss a pill?
In a situation where a woman has forgotten to take the drug, it is necessary to do this as soon as possible. Delay up to 12 hours is not considered critical,since the concentration of hormones does not decrease. The next tablet is drunk at the usual time. It is not recommended to skip taking pills for more than 12 hours, as this creates a drop in hormone levels. In this case, it is necessary to additionally apply barrier contraception (condom). If the pass was a day, then you can take two pills at once - forgotten and scheduled for that day.
Note! To avoid missing a pill, it is recommended:
- carry the packaging with you in your purse or cosmetic bag, then during the reception hours the medicines will be at hand;
- set a reminder on the phone device for a specific time of taking the drug.
"Jess" or "Yarina"?
The pharmaceutical market offers a wide range of combined oral contraceptives. One of the popular ones is Jess. The drug is produced by the same manufacturer as Yarina, the well-known German company Bayer Pharma.
The price policy of drugs is similar - more than 1000 rubles per pack. Both are aimed at contraception and acne treatment, as they reduce the level of androgens. There are also differences, namely:
- The drugs are identical in composition, but "Jess" has a lower dosage of hormones, so it is allowed for young nulliparous girls. It is easier to tolerate and less likely to provoke side effects. With serious hormonal disruptions and efficiency, respectively, will be lower.
- Package of drugs is designed for 4 weeks, that is, one menstrual cycle. Blister "Yarina"contains 21 pills and involves a seven-day break, and "Jess" - 28 pieces, without a gap, the next course begins.
Lost in choice, the girls wonder: "Jess" or "Yarina", which is better for acne? The answer in this case can only be heard from the gynecologist, who, based on the results of a blood test for androgens and an examination, decides which particular oral contraceptive is suitable for the patient.
Expected results
Many girls suffer from rashes for years - they torture themselves with trips to the beautician and buy expensive creams that help only for a short time. The procedures have no effect, as they only affect the symptoms of the disease, and do not eliminate the root causes of increased activity of the sebaceous glands.
In the treatment of acne should be an integrated approach. That is why it is important to undergo a preventive examination by a gynecologist or dermatologist, who will establish the true factor that provokes the appearance of oily seborrhea on the skin. When the specialist determined the imbalance in the work of the ovaries, then the girl is prescribed "Yarina" for acne, and the result is visible after two months. You should not expect the effect after the first two pills, it takes time and patience to restore hormone levels.
Reason for stopping the drug
If nausea, severe headaches, high blood pressure, asthma attacks and swelling occur while taking the remedy, this should be reported to the doctor, who will determine whether these symptoms are side effectsthe action of the tablets. If the assumption is confirmed, the specialist will most likely cancel the drug and recommend a similar one, similar in effect.
Expiration date and storage conditions
The drug must be used within three years from the date of production, which is indicated on the package. Blisters are placed in a dark place, away from children. There are 21 tablets in a blister pack with a diagram of how to use it. In addition, a cardboard box with instructions is included. The drug is sold only in pharmacies.
Effective "Yarina" from acne and oily seborrhea in cases where rashes are caused by an imbalance in the work of the female gonads. After a course of the drug, the hormonal background stabilizes, the menstrual cycle normalizes, and the skin clears up.
It is important to understand that oral contraceptives are not a panacea for acne, which can be caused by other reasons - non-compliance with the rules of skin cleansing, allergies or intoxication of the body. "Yarina" for acne is prescribed after an examination by a gynecologist, who subsequently monitors the state of he alth while taking the drug.
