Throughout his life, a person has to deal with pain of varying intensity more than once. As for pain in the lower abdomen and lower back, women of reproductive age most often suffer from it. Despite this, such an ailment can visit a man. It is worth understanding as much as possible why a person is pulling his lower back and lower abdomen.
Diagnosis
It is almost impossible to determine the cause of the pathology on your own. That is why, if the lower back hurts a lot, pulls the lower abdomen, and additional complaints arise, it is necessary to contact a medical facility as soon as possible. There you will be examined, a series of tests and a correct diagnosis will be made. Depending on the reason why the lower back hurts, the lower abdomen pulls, treatment will be prescribed and recommendations will be given.
Causes of discomfort
Let's take a look at the most common conditions that can cause discomfort in the lower abdomen and back.
Premenstrual syndrome
One of the main reasons why women experience pain in the lower abdomen (lower back) is the condition before menstruation. The female cycle directly depends on the level of hormones produced. When at the end of one cycle the amount of the substance begins to change, there may be tension in the mammary glands and frequent mood swings. In addition, the uterine muscle tenses. Thus, it prepares for contraction, during which the detachment and release of the endometrium occurs.
Correction
In most cases, this cause, which pulls the lower back, lower abdomen and mood changes, does not require any treatment. Quite often, the fair sex on their own cope with premenstrual syndrome. If such a condition greatly interferes with a woman and does not allow her to lead a normal life, then it is possible to use antispasmodics, for example: No-Shpa tablets, Papaverine suppositories, Solpadein and others.
Sometimes the doctor may prescribe hormonal drugs that eliminate premenstrual syndrome and normalize the female cycle. These drugs include: Duphaston tablets, Janine contraceptives, Novinet pills and other drugs.
Inflammatory process or infection of the genitourinary system
If a woman experiences pulling, aching pain in the abdomen for a long time, an inflammatory process may develop. Quite often, such a picture can be given by diseases that can beget sexually: chlamydia, mycoplasmosis, trichomoniasis and others.
Also, if the lower abdomen and lower back pull for a week, at the same time you experience pain when urinating and an admixture of blood in the urine, then inflammation most likely develops.
With these symptoms, you should see a doctor as soon as possible. It is worth noting that women are more likely to suffer from these pathologies, however, the male sex is not immune from the development of such an ailment.
Correction
When inflammation and infection are detected, treatment should be started as soon as possible. Otherwise, you risk earning irreparable complications.
Treatment of sexually transmitted infections or inflammation of the urinary tract is corrected with antibiotics. The doctor may prescribe the following medications for you: Vilprofen, Metronidazole tablets, Naxogen and others.
In case of inflammation of the bladder, it is additionally recommended to use diuretic drinks, for example: "Kidney tea". After antibiotic therapy, courses of beneficial bacteria are prescribed: Linex tablets, Acipol capsules, Baktisubtil, and so on.
Intestinal diseases
If your lower back and stomach hurts (pulls on the lower abdomen), then the cause may be improper bowel function. When perilstatics is disturbed, constipation occurs, which serve as a reason for the occurrence of such sensations.
Also inflammationappendix can be expressed by such symptoms, however, in this case, fever, nausea and weakness join.
Another reason why the stomach pulls and aches may be an inflammatory process in the intestines due to the ingress of pathogens into it. In addition to discomfort in the abdomen, a person may complain of frequent stools with inclusions of mucus or blood.
Correction
If your lower back and lower abdomen are pulled due to constipation, then for treatment you need to take laxatives: Dufalac syrup, Senade tablets. It is also worth reviewing your diet and choosing the appropriate diet.
If an inflammation of the appendix is detected, urgent surgical intervention is necessary, during which the doctor will remove the pathologically inflamed process.
If you suspect intestinal inflammation, then you need to see a doctor to get the right treatment. In most cases, the patient is prescribed sorbents: Smecta powder, activated carbon tablets. It is also recommended to take a course of antibacterial agents: tablets or injections "Gentamicin", the drug "Doxycycline". After that, useful bacteria are prescribed to restore the microflora: the drug "Bifidumbakerin", the powder "Lactobacterin".
Tumor processes
Quite often pulls the lower back and lower abdomen with various neoplasms.
In men, such symptoms can be caused by a tumor of the prostate or testicles.
Women are worried about tumors much more often. They maybe cysts on the ovaries of various origins. Also, large uterine fibroids are manifested by such symptoms. Hormonal growths such as endometriosis can also cause pain and heaviness in the lower abdomen.
Correction
In some cases, the specialist may choose to wait and see the growth of the tumor. However, if a woman complains of pain and discomfort, then a correction is necessary.
When this kind of pathology is detected, surgical treatment is most often resorted to. During the operation, the doctor excised a pathological formation within he althy tissue.
A pregnant woman has pain in her lower abdomen and lower back: causes and treatment
Quite often expectant mothers turn to a specialist with such complaints. It is worth noting that the method of treatment directly depends on the duration of pregnancy.
If a woman is in the early stages of pregnancy, then pain in the lower abdomen and heaviness in the lower back may indicate a threat of miscarriage. In this case, an appropriate correction must be made.
Also in the first and second trimester, the expectant mother pulls her lower back and lower abdomen, but such sensations pass rather quickly. This stretches the ligaments and enlarges the uterus. All these phenomena are absolutely normal and do not require medical intervention. However, do not forget to tell your gynecologist about your new feelings at your next appointment.
When a woman's body is preparing for childbirth and the baby is already full-term, thisthe condition is normal and does not require any treatment.
Correction
When there is a threat of termination of pregnancy, a woman should be prescribed complete rest and bed rest. She is also prescribed to take preserving drugs, for example: Duphaston tablets or Utrozhestan candles. In addition, sedatives are prescribed: Valerian tablets, Motherwort drops.
Recommendations
If you feel pain in the abdomen and lower back that bothers you for a long time or has great strength, you should consult a doctor as soon as possible. Only a specialist will be able to correctly determine the cause of the unpleasant condition and prescribe the appropriate treatment for you.
Carry out medical correction in a timely manner and listen to the recommendations of a competent specialist. Take care of your he alth and don't get sick!
