Cough is an unpleasant but necessary reflex. It helps clear the bronchi, lungs and larynx of accumulated microbes, mucus and irritants. The causative agent of a cough can be an infection (bacterial or viral), an allergen, or something else. Sometimes cough appears due to a hereditary or congenital disease. Often, doctors with this symptom recommend the medicine "Lazolvan". With what cough to take this medication for children and adults - find out from the article.
Composition of the drug and release form
Before you find out what kind of cough Lazolvan treats, you need to know something about this drug. The main component of the drug is ambroxol. Lazolvan is produced in different dosages and forms. This is provided by the manufacturer for the convenience of the patient. ATpharmacy without a prescription you can buy:
- syrup (contains 15 or 30 mg of the main substance in 5 ml) - can be used for children;
- solution for inhalation (contains 7.5 mg of amroxol in 1 ml) - prescribed for children and adults;
- tablets - 30mg available for adult patients only;
- lozenges for sucking (contains 15 mg active ingredient) - can be used by adults and children over 6 years old;
- long-acting capsules (have 75mg ambroxol) - used only after 18 years of age.
Over-the-counter cough medicine is available at an affordable price.
How does the drug deal with a cough?
What kind of cough helps "Lazolvan" - will be described in detail later. Its action is based on the work of the main substance - ambroxol. After oral administration, the maximum concentration of the component is reached after 2 hours. If the drug is administered by inhalation, then this period is reduced to 30 minutes. The drug is distributed in the lungs and bronchi. There it improves the formation of mucus by stimulating serous cells. The drug activates hydrolytic enzymes, thereby reducing the viscosity of sputum. The medicine makes the secreted mucus less thick and easily excreted. Also "Lazolvan" activates the work of the cilia of the ciliated epithelium. A noticeable effect can be observed within half an hour. The average effect of the drug is 6-12 hours. The drug taken orally is excreted faster. The half-life is one and a half hours. If the solution is used by inhalation, then this is the periodincreases to 12 hours.
General indications for use
What kind of cough should I take Lazolvan for? As you already know, the medicine dilutes sputum, it also promotes expectoration of mucus, provoking a slight cough reflex. Together, these actions facilitate the patient's condition and normalize his breathing. The instructions indicate that the medication is used for the following indications:
- bronchitis in acute and chronic form;
- viral and bacterial pneumonia;
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
- bronchial asthma with difficult expectoration;
- bronchiectasis;
- pathology of the lower respiratory tract, accompanied by difficulty in sputum separation.
No medication is prescribed for hypersensitivity to ambroxol, during pregnancy and lactation. Some forms of medicine, as you already know, are not intended for children.
"Lazolvan" for dry cough
What kind of cough to take "Lazolvan" to alleviate the patient's condition? The most difficult to tolerate, as a rule, unproductive bronchospasm. Dry cough often occurs with tracheitis, laryngitis. Often it is provoked by irritation of the throat and diseases such as pharyngitis, tonsillitis. What kind of cough is Lazolvan prescribed for in these cases?
At the appointment, the doctor always listens to the patient's breathing with a phonendoscope. If whistling or hissing sounds are heard during inhalation and exhalation, then this indicates the presence of an inflammatory process and the formation of thick sputum. At the same time, coughing does not bring any relief to a person, since mucus cannot separate from the bronchi and go outside. If such a circumstance exists, then Lazolvan will be an effective treatment.
Dry cough can also be caused by irritation of the larynx. With him there are no wheezing in the bronchi when listening. In such a situation, the use of "Lazolvan" can only aggravate the patient's condition, since the drug will provoke another spasm. Unproductive cough will become even more obsessive and severe.
"Lazolvan" with a wet cough
What kind of cough should I take "Lazolvan" yet? It is permissible to use the medicine during a wet cough or with a transition from an unproductive spasm to a productive one. Often this happens with acute bronchitis. At first, the patient suffers from a debilitating dry cough, but after a few days, the sputum begins to thin. At this point, it is advisable to use an expectorant.
If a patient has pneumonia, then a mucolytic agent is indispensable. What kind of cough to drink "Lazolvan" in this case? The medication begins immediately after the diagnosis is confirmed. A person's cough at this point can be dry or wet, heavy or light. In some cases, there is no spasm at all. But this does not exempt the patient from taking Lazolvan.
Analoguesbased on Ambroxol
What kind of cough helps "Lazolvan" - you already know. You can take the drug with a productive and unproductive spasm. But in some cases it is necessary to replace this medicine with another one. There are many analogues of "Lazolvan". Those containing the active ingredient of the same name are considered absolute: ambroxol. These drugs include: Ambrobene, Bronchoksol, Ambrolan, Medox, Suprima-coff, Flavamed and so on.
With what cough to take "Lazolvan" and in what dosage - the doctor always sets. Please note that analogues of the drug may have a different amount of active ingredient. Therefore, the way they are used and the frequency of receptions can differ significantly. Do not use analogues of the drug according to the instructions attached to Lazolvan.
Other substitute drugs
Is it possible to replace the original remedy with another composition, and if so, for which cough? You can take "Lazolvan" with wet expectoration and unproductive spasm. In the same cases, other drugs are prescribed that have a stimulating effect on the motor function of the respiratory tract. Such medicines include the following active ingredients and their trade names:
- acetylcysteine ("ACC", "Fluimucil", "Mukobene");
- Bromhexine ("Solvin", "Bromhexine", "Flegamine");
- guaifenesin (Tussin, Coldrex Broncho);
- carbocysteine (Libexin, Fluditec) and many others.
Alldrugs work differently. But the effect of their use is similar. Medicines have a mucus-thinning effect and cause an expectorant reflex. You should not use analogues of the drug on your own. If for some reason you are forced to stop using Lazolvan, then you need to choose a substitute together with your doctor.
What kind of feedback do patients get?
Many sick people are wondering: "Lazolvan for inhalation for which cough to take?" As for carrying out such manipulations, everything must first be agreed with the doctor. As statistics show, often an expectorant is prescribed in conjunction with drugs to expand the bronchi. In most cases, these are corticosteroids, which are contraindicated for self-use. Only after taking them is inhalation "Lazolvan".
Consumers say that the effect of the drug is not long in coming. With inhalation, the effect is more pronounced, since the medicine enters the respiratory tract immediately, bypassing the digestive tract. Taking the solution inside is not very pleasant: it has a bitter taste. Children are especially opposed to this treatment. For them, the manufacturer produces a syrup with a pleasant berry flavor, which the kids really like. This medicine is often called "Lazolvan for children." With what cough to take it - the doctor will tell. It is better not to self-medicate children.
Instead of a conclusion
From articleyou could learn about a drug that has a mucolytic, thinning and expectorant effect. Take it with a wet and dry cough. It can also be used for a smoker's cough. If you are worried about such an unpleasant symptom for a long time, then you should definitely see a doctor. Dry cough is considered especially dangerous. It can be a symptom of many serious diseases. Stay he althy!
