Often, women wonder why at the time of ovulation there is an unpleasant sensation or even pain in the ovary. The answer to the question of whether the ovary can hurt during ovulation lies completely on the surface, it is necessary to understand the physiological structure of the female body. During the monthly restructuring of the hormonal background of a woman, in the middle of the cycle, the body experiences serious stress. Can the stomach hurt during ovulation if the woman is perfectly he althy? With a hundred percent probability - yes.
The first phase of the cycle is called follicular. It starts on the first day of monthly bleeding and lasts until it exits the ovary.
Can an ovary hurt during ovulation?
The fact is that during this period of time in the female body, the amount of fluid in the vesicles increases, where the maturation of the egg occurs. The follicle, which "claims" to be the dominant one, increasestheir sizes. This stretches the walls and causes pressure on the tissues of the ovary. This pressure is also exerted on the organs that are located nearby. In turn, this situation provokes the appearance of unpleasant sensations. That follicle, which is dominant, has the ability to reach a size of 20 mm in a mature state. The moment maturation reaches its final point, the follicle is ready to burst.
When it reaches this phase, there is a sudden release of a hormone called estrogen, which in turn causes an increase in plasma concentrations. Why do women experience ovulation pain? There are two reasons:
- Follicle-stimulating hormone is formed.
- Luteinizing hormone is formed.
Due to the fact that there is such a "riot", so to speak, of hormones, and it lasts about a day, most often the egg breaks its shadow follicle and throws it into the abdominal cavity. The tissues of the follicles, which have suffered under the influence of enzymes, become weak, soft, and this makes the "work" easier for the egg, it is easier for it to move to the exit.
It immediately becomes clear whether the ovary can hurt during ovulation. But the majority of the fair sex at this very moment does not experience anything. Others claim that there is discomfort, a headache appears and the level of irritability increases, often this manifests itself a couple of days before ovulation. For some ladies, this happens a week before the "event". If the fair sex began to notice thatthe fact that there are pains in the ovary before ovulation, so she began to experience changes in her body, this will now happen monthly.
Why does ovarian pain occur during ovulation
When the egg cell reaches a new level of its development and finds itself in "free swimming", in this case the body itself decides how the work will be done. This happens in 3 steps:
- Fibrias. This process is very subtle, as the fallopian tubes, with the help of their hairs, capture the egg and send it in the right direction. It is located in this case in the uterine lumen of the tube.
- At the moment when there is a slight contraction of the latter, wave-like movements are formed that direct the egg towards the uterus.
- At this moment, the cell moves smoothly towards the abdominal cavity.
The ovum rolls along the fallopian tube, where it waits for the "cavalier", because it is at this moment that the "date" with the sperm should take place. As for the pain of the ovaries at the moment when ovulation occurs, it is explained by the fact that the woman begins to experience it when the follicle ruptures. It can be stated with certainty that ovulation pain is a sign of ovulation. After all, at the moment when the egg is released, the fluid from the bubble is in the peritoneum.
This manifestation causes some discomfort, this is due to the fact thatthe fluid passes into the abdominal cavity, and blood can also get there, because the vessels burst and the ovarian tissue undergoes micro damage. When this happens, the woman experiences discomfort, but this hemorrhage is so minor that it will not be visible on a gynecological examination. If a woman has a high pain threshold, then she can easily feel it.
Can an ovary hurt during ovulation if the pain threshold is low? Pain can occur both on the right side and on the left, it does not necessarily happen at the same time.
You can often hear such stories that a girl complains of abdominal pain in her right or left side. Often this happens unilaterally. During ovulation, one of the ovaries brings more discomfort. It's not just that it happens. If it hurts on the right or left side during ovulation, then this indicates that it is the ovary where discomfort occurs that is actively working, it is he who is responsible for creating a working cell in the current month. It creates a dominant follicle.
According to observations, often during ovulation, pain appears in the right ovary. The reason lies in the fact that this side is better supplied with blood, there are a large number of nerve endings, and therefore the sensitivity of girls is much higher. In addition, it is close to the appendix, which means that the tangibility is higher than that of the left side. If you have pain in the right ovary at the time of the ovulation period, then this indicates that the egg will soon be released from the follicle and maturationmay start from this side.
Don't think that only the right ovary does all the important and responsible work. In fact, they alternate and at the moment when one is doing active work, the other is in the rest stage. If this month ovulation occurred in the right ovary, then next month you can feel how the left one is preparing for this crucial event.
In rare cases, there is a feeling that the left ovary hurts, but ovulation occurs in the right. This happens due to the localization of pain sensations, that is, there is confusion in them. Such pain can be mirrored, but at this point it is worth paying attention to the state of he alth. This may symbolize pathology in the female reproductive system. Most often, pain is experienced after ovulation.
But do not be afraid that ovulation can occur on both ovaries at once. This happens extremely rarely, but very "selflessly" on the part of the body. He really worked hard and in this case, you can hope that fertilization will lead to twins. After all, the eggs have matured and gone to the uterus.
Is it possible to have cramping pain at the time of ovulation?
Any sensations are quite possible, each woman experiences pain in her own way: someone says that she is stabbing, someone reports that she is cramping, someone is cutting, someone is pulling - this is individual. Some women claim that they do not experience pain, just a feeling of "pulling"stomach. The nature of the pain can be completely different, but there are common points that you should pay attention to and beware.
Severe pain
If you have severe pain during ovulation or after it has already occurred, then you should start sounding the alarm. If a woman has lost her ability to work, needs an anesthetic in a remedy, then this indicates that a deviation from the norm has occurred. Regardless of whether both ovaries hurt or one, you should immediately consult a doctor for help. Bring him up to date, report all the symptoms, and he will already issue a verdict.
If a woman has a stomach ache, as during menstruation, and there are discomfort before the menstruation is due, then this indicates that ovulation has come. If unbearable pains appear during the stage of egg formation, then it is necessary to sound the alarm. The following are the main causes of these discomforts, as well as ways to eliminate this ailment.
Media pain
Most often, the manifestation of this pain occurs on one side, and, depending on the degree of cycles, in different angles. The duration of sensations that the ovary hurts during ovulation and the discharge is quite intense can take several minutes or several hours. Also, this manifestation may also be accompanied by bloating and mild nausea.
This pain is not terrible, so you can get rid of it yourself. For thisIt will be enough to soak in a warm bath and drink mild painkillers. If the pain is severe, then it is best, of course, to consult a doctor who will prescribe hormonal contraceptives to eliminate symptoms.
Polycystic ovary
Those women who have irregular periods are more likely to experience polycystic ovaries. Complications from this disease can be extremely serious and can eventually lead to cancer if left untreated. Therefore, in case of discomfort in the ovaries, you should see a doctor. In order to get rid of this disease, it is necessary to undergo a diagnosis and receive a course of treatment from a specialist. He often prescribes a special diet and hormonal medications.
Pelvic disease
Unfortunately, there are often cases of inflammation in the pelvis. It is formed as a result of infection, chlamydia or gonorrhea. The resulting pain in the pelvis can lead to the fact that, in the end, everything will end in hospitalization. But can the stomach hurt during ovulation in this case? Definitely yes. In order to get rid of this disorder, you need to see a doctor who will prescribe antibiotics and anti-infection drugs.
Discomfort after caesarean section
Whatever one may say, after this surgical intervention, every woman is faced with the fact that a scar remains in the ovarian region, it is during ovulation that pain in this area after childbirth can occur. This is another reason why my stomach hurts.at ovulation. In order to get rid of this, you need to contact a massage therapist and a physiotherapist.
Endometriosis
Recently, pain during ovulation in the lower abdomen, like this diagnosis, has become increasingly common. Unfortunately, endometrial cells spread along the inside of the uterus. It is because of this that pain appears during ovulation, and other symptoms also occur. In order to get rid of this disease, it is necessary to accurately establish the diagnosis, and then contact a surgeon who will remove the formation, and the attending physician will prescribe hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Salpingitis
Pain during ovulation in the lower abdomen are caused by this disease. Inflammation of the fallopian tubes is formed, usually caused by an infection. In order to get rid of the disease, it is necessary to take a course of antibiotics.
Ectopic pregnancy
This deviation from the norm can occur due to the fact that a fertilized egg has attached to the uterus or in the fallopian tubes, and then the stomach hurts, like during menstruation. This deviation usually occurs on one side. In order to get rid of it, you need to undergo an ultrasound scan and go for a medical cleaning.
