What drugs have been recognized as the most popular in recent years? The answer to this question is given by doctors and pharmacists. They say that antiviral and immunomodulatory drugs are becoming the most common. Many compounds can be attributed to such agents, including sodium deoxyribonucleate. It will be discussed further. You will learn how it recommends using a drug such as sodium deoxyribonucleate, instructions for use. Reviews, prices and analogues of this composition will also be presented to your attention in the article.
What is this?
Sodium deoxyribonucleate is an immunomodulating and regenerating substance. It also has antiviral activity. The medicine fights fungi and microbes, and also eliminates pathogenic microorganisms.
What is the name of sodium deoxyribonucleate? In pharmacology, this remedy bears the trade name "Derinat". In addition to the main active ingredient, it containssodium chloride. It is worth noting that the drug is available in several forms. It can be a solution for topical application in the form of a spray. Also in the pharmacy network you can find drops. The drug for intramuscular injection is in great demand.
Indications for the use of the composition
What does it say about such an active substance as sodium deoxyribonucleate, instructions for use? The abstract reports that, like other medicinal formulations, this type of medication has its own indications. These include:
- treatment of acute viral respiratory tract infections;
- correction of pathological conditions of the mucous membranes (in dentistry, gynecology, and so on);
- eliminate inflammation and eye dystrophy.
The drug is also used as a preventive measure against colds and viral diseases. Often, sodium deoxyribonucleate (the drug "Derinat") is prescribed in the complex therapy of various pathological conditions. These include:
- inflammation of the genital tract in women and men, as well as a fungal infection;
- bacterial respiratory diseases (bronchitis, pneumonia);
- otitis in various forms of manifestation;
- hemorrhoids and ulcers on the lower extremities;
- diseases of the stomach and intestines;
- vascular and heart diseases;
- damage to the skin, including burns.
What are the contraindications for treatment?
In most treatments, sodium deoxyribonucleate is toleratedpretty good. However, as with many other medicinal formulations, a contraindication to the use of the drug is hypersensitivity. If the patient has previously developed allergic reactions to the active substance, then they can not only recur, but also intensify.
The drug should be used with extreme caution in patients with diabetes mellitus. Often, with excessive use, hypoglycemia develops. Correction in such a situation is symptomatic. It must be timely.
How to use the solution for injection
How is sodium deoxyribonucleate used? Most often, the drug is prescribed in the form of a solution for injection. The drug can be delivered to the patient's body exclusively through the muscle. Usually, the scheme and method of administration is chosen by the doctor and completely depends on the developing pathology. Usually a single dose is 75 milligrams of the active substance. It is this amount that is contained in five milliliters of the drug 1.5%. The break between injections can be from three days to two weeks.
For children, the dose of medication is calculated depending on body weight and age. For children under two years of age, a single dose is 7.5 milligrams. For children from two to ten years old, the amount of the drug is calculated based on the number of kilograms by multiplying by 0.5 mg.
It is worth noting that during the administration of the drug, the patient may feel pain. Unpleasant sensations persist for some time afteruse. For easier transfer, it is worth injecting the medication into a warm muscle slowly. It's best if you spend one to two minutes doing this.
Topical Spray
If it is necessary to apply the medicine topically, then use a spray. This form of the drug is more convenient and economical. Before processing the damaged surface, it must be cleaned. To do this, you can use a decoction of chamomile or hydrogen peroxide.
Apply the medication twice a day at regular intervals. Shake the vial with liquid and spray it from a distance of 10-15 centimeters. After that, let the surface dry.
Using drops
This type of medication is used to treat or prevent colds. Before use, rinse the nasal passages from the accumulated mucus. To do this, take a saline solution or a drug prescribed by your doctor and inject a few drops into each nostril. After that, clear the nasal passages in the usual way.
Drops of "Derinat" should be injected into each nostril. Tilt your head back and do the manipulation. After that, wait a few minutes and get on with your business. The frequency of application is from two to five times a day. When treating, it is worth starting the use of the drug as early as possible. Only in this case you will be able to get the maximum effect from the correction.
Sodium deoxyribonucleate reviews
This medication hasextremely positive reviews. A negative opinion forms about such a substance as sodium deoxyribonucleate, the price. The cost of the medication will be discussed later.
Doctors claim that the drug has an immunomodulatory effect on the patient's body. It starts the work of the lymphatic system. As a result, the body begins to fight bacteria, fungi and viruses more effectively. The solution also has a regenerating and healing effect. Already after the first application, an imperceptible thin film forms on the affected areas. This helps protect the wound from re-contamination and prevents oxygen from reaching pathogens.
Consumers say that the drug is an excellent prophylactic. It is often used for children who attend schools and preschools. The drug in such cases is instilled into the nasal passages once a day. Inhalations with this remedy also have a great effect.
Inhaler and deoxyribonucleate
The drug can be used as an inhalation. This is usually necessary to increase the body's immune defenses. You can prepare a solution for cold inhalation in the following way. Take one milliliter of saline and 10 drops of the drug. Place the product in a container for inhalation and carry out the procedure.
Reviews of doctors say that this method of using this substance allows you to create a preventive effect in a period of one week. Based on this, it can be concluded thatthat by inhaling once a week, you can protect yourself from many viruses.
What can replace the composition?
Like any medicine, it has analogues of sodium deoxyribonucleate. There are many drugs with similar antiviral and immunomodulatory effects. Among them are tablets, capsules, powders for the preparation of solutions, rectal suppositories and suspensions.
What drugs can replace sodium deoxyribonucleate? Analogues (by action) can be with the following trade names: "Cytovir", "Grippferon", "Reaferon", "Isoprinosine" and so on. Before you change the treatment, you should consult a doctor for advice. Be aware that many drugs are not suitable for use in children or require a certain dosage of the active ingredient.
Sodium deoxyribonucleate: price
As you already know, many consumers call this tool expensive. Indeed, it is not cheap. One pack of ampoules for intramuscular injection will cost you about 2,700 rubles. If you need to purchase a spray, then its price is approximately 400 rubles. Nose drops have the same cost.
A pack of ampoules contains 5 capsules of 5 milliliters each. In a vial with a spray or pipette for instillation, there is 10 milliliters of the drug.
Summarizing or a small conclusion
You have learned what the immunomodulatory substance sodium deoxyribonucleate is. This componentpresent in a medicine called Derinat. You can buy such a drug in every pharmacy chain. You don't need a doctor's prescription for this. The drug is freely available.
Before using this product, you should consult a doctor. Only then will you be sure of the correct use of the medicine. Read the instructions before use. If you experience any adverse effects, stop using the medicine and consult a doctor. Wish you well and get well soon!
