Brown discharge after menstruation: possible causes and treatment features

Table of contents:

Brown discharge after menstruation: possible causes and treatment features
Brown discharge after menstruation: possible causes and treatment features

Video: Brown discharge after menstruation: possible causes and treatment features

Video: Brown discharge after menstruation: possible causes and treatment features
Video: Eat THESE Foods to Absorb More Vitamin B12 in Your Diet ❗ 2024, June
Anonim

What does brown discharge mean after menstruation in a week? This is a common question. Let's figure it out.

Menstruation is the main indicator of a he althy female reproductive system. The color of the secretions, their volume, consistency and cyclicity can tell a lot to the gynecologist about the various problems that a woman is concerned about. In the course of statistical studies, it was found that at least once in a lifetime, absolutely every woman observed brown discharge after menstruation.

brown discharge after period
brown discharge after period

Such symptoms usually bother women of childbearing age. Such a phenomenon in itself does not pose any threat, unless, of course, it contradicts the norm and passes without complications. The danger arises when atypical discharge appears. And the reason for this phenomenon can only be established by a competent specialist.

Reasons

Brown highlightsafter menstruation and before them are not normal. These symptoms are indicative of a disorder that needs to be treated.

In the event that they occur before and after menstrual bleeding, the reasons may be as follows:

  • presence of polyps in the uterus;
  • occurrence of ectopic pregnancy;
  • STDs;
  • development of endometriosis and endometritis.

Ectopic pregnancy

Brown discharge after menstruation without smell can be a sign of an ectopic pregnancy. This condition is very dangerous for the female body, so immediate action must be taken.

why do i have brown discharge after period
why do i have brown discharge after period

Illnesses associated with brown discharge can lead to miscarriage and infertility:

  • endometritis - inflammation of the uterine lining;
  • endometriosis - overgrowth of endometrial cells.

If there are suspicions about the development of these pathologies, you should immediately go to the doctor, where he will conduct a thorough examination.

Polyps

Also, one of the causes of brown discharge after menstruation can be polyps in the uterus, which occur as a result of hormonal failure. These are benign formations (outgrowths) of the glandular tissue of the endometrium. For a long time, the disease may be asymptomatic.

In addition, brown discharge may indicate the presence of some sexually transmitted diseases:

  • mycoplasmosis;
  • ureaplasmosis;
  • genitalherpes.

In the first months of using hormonal contraceptives, brown discharge often occurs after and before menstruation. If this phenomenon does not pass after this period, you should consult a doctor so that he prescribes another drug or chooses a different method of contraception.

Anovulation

A pathological phenomenon that is inversely proportional to the ovulation process. This is probably a consequence of other diseases that provoke the absence of ovulation. Pathology is characterized mainly by the improper functioning of the body, as a result of which it is not able to create favorable conditions for the normal development of the egg. Symptoms of such a disease are smearing brown clots, released 7 days after menstrual bleeding. Such a disease can be cured only through long-term complex therapy, which will be aimed at restoring all important functions.

discharge after menstruation brown
discharge after menstruation brown

What else can cause brown discharge after menstruation?

Presence of cysts

Cysts that can affect the surface of the ovaries often show up as a characteristic discharge that usually has a bright dark pigment and appears a couple of days after menstruation. Such symptoms cannot occur spontaneously, therefore, an immediate consultation with a specialist is required, who will subsequently prescribe the appropriate treatment.

Identification of causes and methods of therapy

If odorless brown discharge appears after menstruationafter a week, then a careful approach is needed to the causes of their occurrence and treatment. In addition to the ailments already described, this process may indicate:

  • anovulation (the egg simply does not mature);
  • menstrual cycle failure;
  • development of uterine fibroids.

In the case when such characteristic signs are present for a long time, it is not necessary to postpone the visit to the doctor. The gynecologist will conduct a visual examination and take a smear for cytology, which will allow you to make a correct diagnosis. In addition, the doctor may prescribe an ultrasound of the internal reproductive organs and laparoscopy.

after menstruation brown discharge causes
after menstruation brown discharge causes

The correct treatment for dark brown discharge after menstruation can be selected if all examinations have been completed. When the real causes of this pathology are established, taking into account at what time the discharge appeared, whether inflammation is present, then a course of antibacterial drugs will be prescribed. Often, this method of treatment can be supplemented by taking vitamins and immunostimulants, and patients are also recommended to undergo physiotherapy.

After menstruation comes brown discharge - what is it? This question torments many women.

The appearance of secretions as a result of the use of a spiral

Intrauterine device is usually installed during menstruation, this can lead to a change in the cycle and the appearance of dark discharge. The procedure for establishing an intrauterine device can disrupt the menstrual cycle, lead to a delay in menstruation, increase or decrease bleeding. Sometimes it may pass with scanty dark brown discharge.

In many cases, this condition can be normalized after six months. If the spiral is installed incorrectly or it is displaced, then brown discharge can bother you for a long time and appear regularly. Such conditions threaten uterine injuries and unwanted pregnancies.

If there is discomfort after installing the spiral, you need to see a doctor so that he can choose a more gentle method of contraception.

Let's consider other causes of brown discharge after menstruation.

Unpleasant smell along with secretions

If a woman has a brown discharge with a smell, then the pathological cause of their occurrence may be:

  • hormonal imbalance;
  • irregular personal hygiene;
  • oncological diseases;
  • inflammation in the vagina;
  • gynecological diseases (vaginosis, erosive lesions of the cervix, candidiasis, trichomoniasis).
brown discharge after period what is it
brown discharge after period what is it

In case of inflammation, itching in the perineum joins these signs, and swelling of the mucous membrane also occurs. The main symptom of trichomoniasis and vaginosis is the smell of secretions, which resembles fish. Such conditions manifest themselves as pain during sexual intercourse and a feeling of discomfort in the lower abdomen. With a disease such as vaginal candidiasis, the discharge has a sour smell, the external genitalia begin to swell and the mucosa becomes red.

Also causethe appearance of brown discharge can become oncological diseases, first of all, it is cervical cancer. Often such a symptom is accompanied by a characteristic odor and is observed in the initial stages of the development of the disease.

First aid for these unpleasant symptoms

Now you know why brown discharge may appear after menstruation. You also need to figure out how to deal with these unpleasant symptoms. Remember that, whatever the reason, it is necessary to visit a gynecologist.

True, brown discharge a day after menstruation can be the absolute norm. But when the mucus began to stand out on the seventh day, it is especially important not to delay the visit to the doctor.

In these cases, a doctor's consultation cannot be postponed, because it is very difficult to independently determine how dangerous such discharges are, and you can start the disease. Especially such consultations are important when using oral contraceptives or if there is pain during discharge. After all, only a doctor is able to choose the right treatment.

brown discharge after period after a week
brown discharge after period after a week

At the initial stages, all gynecological diseases are well treated. But there are also such neglected states when not only discharges take place, but also pains arise. If you are late with treatment, then surgery will be necessary. So it would be better to entrust your he alth to professionals and not try to self-medicate.

Medicated treatment

Whenwhen a woman has characteristic discharge, medicines are prescribed. The doctor selects them based on the diagnosis, and for this he needs to know all the symptoms and prescribe a series of examinations. The following drugs are usually prescribed:

  • in cases of urogenital candidiasis, take "Fluconazole" in tablets or capsules, "Clotrimazole" in the form of a cream or capsules;
  • for bacterial vaginosis - vaginal suppositories or capsules "Clindamycin", "Metronidazole" tablets or topically;
  • in cases with urogenital trichomoniasis - Metronidazole, Ornidazole, Tiedazole, Nimorazole.

If neoplasms are found in the uterus, an operation is performed to remove them or hysteroscopy. With diagnosed endometriosis, laparoscopy is often prescribed. Uterine fibroids involves at the initial stage treatment with such medications as:

  • "Regulon";
  • "Janine";
  • "Dufaston";
  • Utrozhestan.
brown discharge one day after period
brown discharge one day after period

Chlamydia and ureaplasmosis are often treated at the same time. To do this, take the following medications:

  • Roxithromycin;
  • Erythromycin;
  • Ofloxacin;
  • immunomodulators;
  • vitamin complexes.

Drugs are especially effective in detecting genital herpes:

  • Zovirax;
  • Panavir;
  • Acyclovir.

If cervical cancer has been detected, then surgical removal of oncological formations or radiation treatment is practiced.

Whyafter menstruation, brown discharge is coming, now it is known.

How to treat pathology with folk remedies

Sometimes you can do without drugs. Natural remedies can be very effective. When a brownish discharge appears, many women decide to treat with traditional medicine. But before that, it is still important to consult a doctor and get his approval.

In such a situation, the following is suggested:

  • take half a glass of barberry or viburnum juice every day;
  • eat fresh juniper berries three times a day;
  • chew locust flowers, do not swallow, this should be done several times throughout the day;
  • take inside a decoction of immortelle inflorescences (1 tbsp. Boil the solution for 15 minutes in 200 ml of water);
  • you can make your own vaginal suppositories by mixing cocoa butter and propolis;
  • drink a quarter cup of St. John's wort three times a day (brew 1 tbsp raw materials for 15 minutes in 250 ml of water).

Upland uterus

If endometriosis has been detected, decoctions and infusions of the uterus are recommended. To prepare the infusion, you need to mix 5 tbsp. l. dry matter and half a liter of vodka. Leave the mixture in a dark place for 21 days, stirring occasionally. Take an infusion of 15-30 drops an hour before meals.

You can take 2 tbsp. l. herbs and 300 ml of water, boil for at least half an hour. Then the broth should be infused for the same amount of time, after which it must be filtered. Take it orally half an hour before mealstablespoon three times a day. Also, a decoction can be used for douching. But it is impossible to take this traditional medicine with low blood clotting or simultaneously with hormonal drugs.

We looked at the possible causes of brown discharge a week after your period.

Recommended: