Prosthetics is an important branch of dentistry. To date, a very small percentage of the population has good he alth by nature. This also applies to dental problems. Therefore, almost every person at a certain age turned to a prosthetist. And everyone unanimously says that the most unpleasant moment in this process is to walk with turned teeth, waiting for the manufacture of a permanent prosthesis.
Now dentists offer their patients more comfortable services. Temporary crowns will allow you to feel confident in any situation. And patients of prosthetists do not have to cover their mouths with a handkerchief to hide a defect in the dentition.
What is this?
Temporary crowns are orthopedic structures that are installed during the manufacture of permanent prostheses. These products are quite functional. They allow a person to comfortably survive the period of prosthetics. The patient has the opportunity to chew food and feel confident due to the fact that the aesthetics of the smile remains at its best. There are also several other advantages that experts talk about. We will talk about this in more detail in a separate subsection of the article.
Temporary crown material
Today, there are two options for the manufacture of temporary prostheses. They can be performed in the laboratory, just like conventional crowns. And the doctor makes them in his office, right in the patient's mouth. For this, special composite and plastic materials are used. All of them are safe and hypoallergenic.
Laboratory version of the prosthesis
Temporary crowns are made in the laboratory in one day. Before turning the tooth, the specialist makes a plaster cast. Then it is sent to the laboratory. There, a dental technician makes a crown. The product is polished, adjusted to the patient's bite and installed on a special cement. The fixation tool allows the doctor to easily remove the prosthesis when necessary. As we can see, temporary crowns for teeth are made quite quickly, but at the same time they make it possible to carry out high-quality prosthetics.
Composite dentures
This option is even faster than the method we discussed earlier. It takes about 20 minutes. As in the first case, the doctor makes a plaster cast. Then the tooth unit is grinded. After the procedure is completed, the doctor pours a special composite material into the previously prepared cast. All this is put on a turned tooth. When the mixture hardens, the doctor removes the mold. Then, in a few minutes, he grinds and adjusts the temporary crown. This product is also installed on temporary cement.
Positive aspects of temporary prosthetics
Installation of temporary crowns, in addition to the aesthetic factor, has several other advantages. These aspects allow the specialist to carry out better prosthetics, restoring the patient's lost functions as much as possible.
1. Designs make it possible to prevent pain syndrome of turned teeth. If the nerve is not removed, the patient may react sharply to temperature changes, sweet or s alty, as the protective layer of enamel is removed.
2. Temporary crowns act as a barrier to the penetration of microbes into the tissues of the turned tooth. If they are not installed, the nerve may become infected. Unfortunately, inflammation will make itself felt after the installation of a permanent prosthesis.
3. Designs prevent the displacement of the turned dental units. It turns out that this process also takes place. It plays a negative role, as it further violates the integrity of the structure.
4. Temporary crowns are also installed in order to prevent damage to the gums. At the same time, they help to correctly form its edge. This factor is an important point in prosthetics.
And what can we say about the ability to smile without embarrassment? In general, for many patients, the medical side of the issue is most often not entirely clear, but the aesthetic side is the main priority in the decision to use the structures in question.prosthetics time.
Precautions
Now it's time to talk about the fact that temporary crowns (see photo below) require careful treatment. Since a temporary fixing agent is used, accordingly, it does not have strong adhesion. Therefore, the doctor always consults the patient after installing the prosthesis.
It's about not nibbling or chewing too hard food. It is necessary to try to redistribute the load on the other side of the jaw. Such precautions will help avoid unpleasant surprises.
To carry out hygiene procedures while wearing temporary structures is not only possible, but also necessary. Brushing and brushing your teeth will not harm them. The only point: you must try to do everything carefully. Do not use electronic toothbrushes during this period.
Also, dentists say that the use of dental floss should be carried out in a special way. It can be launched into interdental openings. However, it must be removed by stretching the edges horizontally.
Expert reviews
Prosthetists claim that the designs in question allow them to do their job better. An important factor in this matter is that the patient also notes the comfort of the procedure. Such a seemingly insignificant detail as a temporary crown brought only advantages to prosthetics.
Specialists sometimes describe situations in whichthe patient's temporary construction flew off. They recommend that you immediately contact your doctor for re-cementing. Even if an urgent visit to the dentist is not possible, it is necessary to get consultations by phone. As a rule, the doctor may recommend that the crown be reinserted. It is still necessary to wear it so that the turned teeth do not move. And it can happen quite quickly. Also, the product will protect the nerve from irritants, and the patient from pain.
The crown should be removed only for sleeping and eating. Without a fixing agent, it can be swallowed, so do not risk it. If the design does not sit well on the tooth, then experts recommend lubricating it with toothpaste or petroleum jelly.
Prevention
In conclusion, it remains to add that it is necessary to pay great attention to the prevention of oral diseases. Visit the dentist's office every six months. Do not delay a visit to the doctor if you notice even a slight damage to the integrity of the enamel. Timely appeal for help will allow you to keep your teeth in their original form for as long as possible. Then you will not need the services of a prosthetist.