The vocal cords are a structure found in the human throat. It is she who provides the ability to speak and determines the timbre of the voice. But sometimes there is inflammation of the vocal cords. Every person should know the symptoms and treatment of this phenomenon in order to be able to self-diagnose this disease in themselves.
Inflammation of the vocal cords: symptoms and treatment
When inflammation of the vocal cords, the following symptoms occur:
- Hoarse voice.
- Possible complete loss of voice. But this is not a necessary symptom.
- Dry throat.
- Feeling sore throat.
- Pain while swallowing.
- Headache if the disease has progressed to a more dangerous stage.
- Increased body temperature.
- Having a dry cough. It may become damp over time.
These signs mean that you need to visit a doctor and urgently start a course of medication. The presence of at least three of the above symptoms may be cause for concern. How to treat inflammation of the vocal cords in adults, it is better to check with your doctor to avoid possiblecomplications. Consider common methods.
How to treat inflammation of the vocal cords yourself
The question of how to treat the vocal cords at home is increasingly of concern to many people. There are many folk methods, but in a really difficult situation, you need to see a doctor. So, how to treat paresis of the vocal cords with folk methods:
- Chamomile flowers, chop marigold and mix with eucalyptus leaves. All ingredients must be taken in equal proportions. Then pour this mixture with boiling water, cover and let it brew for 40 minutes. The solution should be gargled twice a day.
- In equal parts, mix hot homemade milk and mineral water. During the day, slowly drink the resulting drink in small sips.
- Heat the milk and add a pinch of turmeric to it. Drink the resulting drink in small portions throughout the day.
- Make marshmallow tea. Add a teaspoon of honey to it when the drink has cooled slightly. Drink a portion of the resulting infusion every hour.
These methods can cure inflammation of the vocal cords. Symptoms and treatment are interrelated. If the symptoms are too severe or you are in pain that is unbearable, you should visit the hospital.
Vocal cord treatment in hospital
If you decide that vocal cord paresis is too severe to treat on your own, then you need to see a doctor. Butbefore going to the hospital, you must follow a few simple rules:
- Don't eat spicy foods. This even applies to spices.
- Before going to the doctor, give up alcohol and smoking.
- Try to give preference to warm drinks.
These recommendations won't cure your vocal cords, but they will definitely help you avoid complications.
Possible treatment
Most likely, the doctor will prescribe you to undergo the appropriate procedures, prescribe certain pharmaceuticals and advise on ways to help speed up the recovery process. If you do not know how to cure inflammation of the vocal cords and hoarseness, then you should not self-medicate. A pharmacist in a pharmacy will not be able to conduct an initial examination and prescribe drugs that will suit you. This can only be done by a professional specialized doctor after an appropriate examination and diagnosis.
Why the voice is lost
How to treat the vocal cords, we figured it out. But it is much easier to prevent the development of the disease than to try to defeat it later. Therefore, carefully study the causes of the development of ligament pathologies:
- Infectious diseases such as pneumonia, sinusitis, tonsillitis, influenza or rhinitis. In this case, home treatments will not help, a mandatory consultation with a specialist is necessary.
- Severe hypothermia can lead not only to the pathology of the ligaments, but also to other serious diseases.
- Harmfulhabits, especially smoking, as nicotine can irritate mucous membranes.
- Too much tension on the vocal cords. Do not shout under the influence of emotions, so as not to break your voice. In severe cases, this can lead to permanent loss of the ability to speak.
- Being in a dusty space. Harmful substances, getting on the mucous membranes, irritate them and lead to loss of voice.
- If you breathe through your mouth, the icy air can make your voice hoarse.
- Allergic reactions can also affect the development of the disease.
Most of these factors can be easily eliminated, so try not to bring them to the development of pathology.
Possibility of surgery
A disease such as inflammation of the vocal cords, the symptoms and treatment of which are trivially simple, can lead to such serious consequences that there will be a need for surgical intervention. Of course, this happens extremely rarely, but this possibility should not be ruled out.
After the operation, the patient is forced to adhere to the following rules:
- Be silent for one day after surgery, talk for a limited amount of time for a week after surgery.
- For a few hours after surgery, do not eat or drink any drinks, including water.
- Try not to cough so as not to strain your throat.
- Stay in rooms where there are no strong odors and hovering inairborne dust.
- Do not eat foods that are too spicy, including spices.
So, we figured out how to treat the vocal cords, now let's talk about the prevention of throat diseases.
Prevention
The best remedy for all diseases is prevention. If you have a fever, lost your voice, or have other symptoms, then you need to be treated. To avoid this, use the recommendations of doctors regarding the prevention of diseases of the vocal cords:
- Avoid hypothermia.
- Saturate your body with vitamins and minerals. To do this, eat more vegetables, nuts and fruits.
- Ventilate the room you live in.
- Drink more water, especially in summer.
- Visit saunas and baths.
- Give up bad habits or at least limit the consumption of alcoholic beverages and do not abuse smoking.
These rules are pretty simple, but don't neglect them. They will help to avoid many he alth problems, not only diseases of the vocal cords.
Therapeutic baths
Not a single folk remedy for inflammation of the ligaments is complete without therapeutic baths. You need to do 6 such procedures for a complete recovery. After each of them, it is necessary to apply a compress to the area of \u200b\u200bthe throat where the vocal cords are located. Baths should be with decoctions of pine and birch branches. The stronger the decoction, thebetter for the body, the more effective the treatment will be. But it is better to do different compresses every day:
- Compress with honey or honeycomb.
- Compress, which must be applied for 3 hours, is done as follows: laundry soap is melted, mixed with honey. The resulting mass must be wrapped around the neck in the form of a compress, warming it with a warm scarf.
- Mix ground larkspur root with honey, apply only to the vocal cords.
- Repeat the honeycomb compress.
- Repeat compress with lark root.
On the last day, you can do any of the compresses mentioned above. This technique can be combined with any other folk remedies, the main thing is not to neglect the treatment.
Thus, inflammation of the vocal cords is not a difficult problem if timely measures are taken to eliminate it. Otherwise, it is unlikely to avoid serious complications that may lead to the need for surgery.
