A child has a hoarse voice - this is a common occurrence. A low timbre can be the result of its breakdown, as well as a symptom of inflammation in the body. In any case, be that as it may, the child needs to be helped immediately.
Reasons
The following factors should be noted as reasons. If a parent notices that the child has a hoarse voice, then behavior during the day should be analyzed to determine which of these factors is appropriate.
- Such symptoms may appear if there is a foreign object in the throat. It should be noted that it is the cause of asphyxia. Sometimes it happens that a small piece of cellophane gets on the vocal cords. It has no effect on breathing ability, but changes the voice greatly.
- If a child cried, screamed, sang or cheered for his favorite team for a long time, then most likely he will lose his voice. If there is an overstrain of the ligaments, then the internal capillaries fill with blood, so they temporarily cease to function normally.
- Allergies are also commoncauses a hoarse voice in a child. In the event that any dangerous substance has entered the mucous membrane of the throat, it can become inflamed and swell. The ability to speak changes accordingly.
- Sometimes trauma is the trigger. If the child falls unsuccessfully or there is a blow to the side of the neck, the larynx may swell. Accordingly, this affects the ability of the vocal cords to reproduce sound.
Main reason
The last and main reason is SARS. As a rule, most of the colds originate in the throat and directly in the nose. Further, the temperature begins to rise, a cough appears. If the child is not treated, the virus can settle in the respiratory tract. This will lead to a huge number of diseases, including tonsillitis, bronchitis and so on. Such inflammatory processes affect the ligaments. Even with SARS, it may be that the child has a hoarse voice without coughing. In any case, treatment should be started on time, and at the same time, therapy should be aimed not at eliminating the symptoms, but at the disease itself.
What to do?
Of course, any parent wonders what to do with a hoarse voice. The most important thing is to get rid of the cause.
- If a child lost his voice, then he needs to be silent for a while. It should be forbidden to speak, sing, shout. As a rule, such symptoms disappear the next day. If you want to ease the child's suffering a little, then you can drink milk with honey. After the voice is restored, it is necessary to observe a hygiene regimen. You can not force the ligaments to work on raised tones
- If a child has a hoarse voice due to an allergy, the doctor will tell you what to do. As a rule, the specialist prescribes antihistamines that allow you to eliminate the swelling of the mucosa. Otherwise, this may lead to suffocation. This is especially true in cases where the baby has Quincke's edema.
Actions for trauma and foreign body
- If the foreign body was the reason why the child has a hoarse voice, what to do is the most important question. You must immediately go to the hospital for emergency care. The fact is that this item can get into the throat or lungs. This will cause suffocation. Sometimes it happens that beans or peas get stuck in children. In order to push them through, you need to give them bread. In the event that this item is inedible, then you should immediately contact an otolaryngologist.
- If the child is injured, it is also necessary to call the hospital in order for the pediatrician to arrive. The fact is that a hoarse voice in a child in the presence of any mechanical disorders may indicate edema. In this case, it is necessary to use only a special probe that will allow the child to breathe normally.
Treatment methods
Since the most common cause of hoarseness is a cold, we need to talk about how to get rid of it.
You should always drink something. After all, from the ancientIt has been known for a long time that the virus can be easily “washed out” from the body if enough liquid is consumed. Milk should be used, it is allowed to add honey, herbal decoctions, rose hips, tea with lemon and jam.
Humidity
If we talk about what to do if a child has a hoarse voice, then it must be said: it is very important to monitor the humidity of the air. The fact is that something else contributes to the fact that the mucous membrane dries up. That is why the child's voice begins to sit down even more. It is necessary to constantly ventilate the room, but if we are talking about winter time, then it is best to use humidifiers. Radiators dry out the air a lot. If there are no humidifiers, then you can put wet towels on the battery. This will increase the humidity a little.
Viruses
If we are talking about a viral disease, then the topical issue will be what to treat. A hoarse voice in a child indicates that strong inflammatory processes are occurring. It should be noted that antibiotics in this case will be useless. It is best to use antiviral drugs, as well as symptomatic therapy. To get rid of a sore throat, you can use special sprays, tablets or aerosols. It is even better to rinse your nose with water and s alt. If there is a temperature, then you need to take antipyretics. Thanks to this treatment, not only the hoarse voice will go away, but also the cold itself.
Folk methods
If a child has a hoarse voice without fever, then you canresort to the use of traditional medicine. However, it should be noted that if it is still present, then you will have to consult a doctor in order not to aggravate the condition.
- You need to use a combination of iodine, milk and soda. They will allow you to restore your voice and, if you have a cold, cure it. It is necessary to pour warm milk into a glass, drip a few drops of iodine into it, and also put s alt there. The first has a property that allows you to restore links. Baking soda has an antibacterial effect. This will make it possible to remove the swelling. After the baby drinks a glass, he will immediately feel that he is feeling better.
- A warm compress can also be used if the child has a hoarse voice. What to do in order to ensure warming up? Warm potatoes should be applied to the neck and chest. It should be pre-boiled, mashed and wrapped in a bag. Next, wrap it in a towel. If there are no potatoes, you can use s alt or sand. However, you need to wrap the compress in several layers of fabric at once so that the child does not get burned.
- Another good remedy is warm rinses. If the child is an adult and already knows how to irrigate the throat, then solutions can be prepared for him. Put a teaspoon of s alt in warm water. Next, you should dissolve the same amount of s alt and drip with iodine. Thanks to sea water, swelling can be removed, so it is better to use it. In addition, it will eliminate inflammation and restore the voice. You can also gargle with the help of special medicines, as well as warm decoctions.
- It often happens that a child has a cough and a hoarse voice. How to treat - this is a pressing issue for any parent. You can use propolis. Honey in combs is distinguished by the fact that it has an antibacterial effect. Therefore, you can give your child to chew propolis. This will improve the condition of the vocal cords. In the event that the child is not allergic to this substance, you can add it to milk, tea and other decoctions.
- Mint inhalation will also restore the voice. Add essential oil to warm water. The solution should be poured into the basin and cover the child with a towel over it. In order for the steam to reach the vocal cords, you need to breathe through your mouth. Do not eat or drink for half an hour after the procedure is completed.
- A collection of chamomile and calendula is a great way if it is not clear how to treat a child's hoarse voice. It must be poured with boiling water, let it brew for several hours, then strain. It is allowed to drink it with tea, and you can also gargle. However, you need to remember that in any state the broth should be warm.
Such procedures will help to easily cure a hoarse voice.
Physiotherapy Methods
In addition to the traditional treatment of these symptoms, physiotherapy methods can be used. As a rule, if a child has a hoarse voice, then he has laryngitis or its catarrhal form. Physiotherapeutic methods imply the elimination of the risk of complications of existing diseases. Also, they are often used simultaneously with traditionalmedicine.
Description of methods
Thanks to such methods, it is quite possible to stabilize and consolidate the results obtained. These include:
- inhalations - they can be done at home and at the doctor;
- UHF - it allows you to remove puffiness;
- very quickly restores the larynx electrophoresis, which is used to reduce all pain;
- microwave therapy, it allows you to activate the immune system.
Such treatment has a positive effect on diseases. Because of this, there are no complications. Such methods allow you to get rid of puffiness. So you can cure a hoarse voice.
The described treatment should be prescribed only in case of appropriate results, which gave anamnesis and tests. It is also necessary to take into account the diagnosis, gender and age of the child, as well as the features of the disease, due to which a hoarse voice arose. Sometimes physiotherapy is prescribed if the disease begins to worsen and proceeds in an acute form.
Complications
What consequences will be with a hoarse voice depends entirely on the factor that provoked such a symptom. Most often, the development of catarrhal inflammation occurs, the most severe of which are laryngospasm and bronchospasm. There may also be suffocation. If the cause of hoarseness was the acute phase of any inflammation, then it can become chronic. In addition, in some cases, infectious diseases occur that affect the bronchi and trachea.
If parents are lateIf you think about how to treat a hoarse voice in a baby, then you can achieve that serious complications will arise. In the case when the cause is a false croup, often the child simply dies. This is due to the fact that there is a strong suffocation. Even if everything ended successfully, it is necessary to examine the entire body. The fact is that the state of lack of air greatly affects the condition of the child.
Diphtheria is also one of the causes of a hoarse voice. This disease develops very quickly, so every minute is precious. If the film that has arisen due to this disease blocks access to oxygen, then this can cause the death of the child. Especially when it comes to a baby who is only a month old.
Osip voice in a child? It is necessary to pay attention to the condition of the larynx. If there are problems that were not cured in time, a chronic process can begin. Often, such diseases require surgical intervention as a result of complications.
Additional data
Some consequences develop in such a way that neither the child nor the parents even bother. This can happen when the baby is seen by a doctor, and the specialist manages to stop the attacks in time, so the disease goes away with time.
It should be noted that a false croup can be the cause of a hoarse voice. This has already been said above. It is necessary to pay attention to the symptoms of this disease. Around the lips may appear blue, severe shortness of breath. There is hoarseness and sits downvoice, the temperature rises, the baby feels sluggish, and a cough is also manifested, especially at night. However, it is dry.
