Drops for immunity are prescribed by a doctor, if necessary, to restore the patient's body after an illness or prevent the occurrence of seasonal diseases. It is necessary to unconditionally comply with therapeutic regimens, and it is also worth delving into the topic, understanding what immunity is and whether there are ways to strengthen it.
Immune system
Immunity is a barrier function of the body that helps protect against the influence of negative external factors that lead to the destruction of cells and tissues. At the moment when protection is activated, the activity of immunocyte functions changes - as a result, homeostasis is maintained in internal reserves.
You cannot diagnose yourself, analyze symptoms and prescribe treatment yourself. Even banal vitamins can have an immunomodulatory effect, which is undesirable for some autoimmune, systemic pathologies.
Causes of weakened immunity
In order to restore suppressed immunity, one shouldfind out which of the negative factors caused his suppression.
Negative factors:
- poor environmental situation;
- disorderly eating, unbalanced diet;
- hypovitaminosis, lack of mineral complexes;
- long-term antibiotic treatment;
- increased physical activity;
- psychic upheaval;
- lack of sleep;
- disturbed daily routine;
- chronic pathologies of internal organs.
There are many factors that can lead to dysfunction of the immune system. It is important to find out exactly the cause in order to prescribe adequate treatment, to choose the right drops.
How to understand that immunity is weakened
If the patient's immunity is depressed, he is exposed to minimal negative external factors. Upon contact with the carrier of the infection, it becomes a convenient habitat for viruses, makes it possible for microorganisms to actively live. Constant attacks of pathogenic microflora weaken, lead to dysfunction of systems and organs.
In order to maintain the degree of protection of the body at a decent level, it is recommended to reconsider the way of life. Pay more attention to he althy eating and physical activity. Good results are achieved by giving up bad habits. It is important that work and rest times are optimized.
In the fast pace of life, one should not miss the moment, not miss the body's signal that protection is not reliable. How to identify reserves and figure out if they needreplenishment.
Signs of weakened immunity:
- frequent colds;
- protracted pathologies with complications;
- lack of rapid response to medications, alternative medicine;
- the course of diseases in complex forms.
Having found several signs, there is no doubt that the immune system is weakened. The reason for the lack of barrier functions may be: overwork, lack of regimen, insufficient amount of time for sleep.
After serious illnesses, long-term treatment of inflammatory foci, barrier functions weaken, and the body becomes more vulnerable. First of all, the violation of resistance affects the appearance. Also noted:
- weakness;
- headache;
- bad psycho-emotional state;
- irritability;
- lack of stamina;
- apathy;
- depressive state;
- failure.
The fact that the immune system is low will tell the condition of the skin, hair, nails, the presence of circles under the eyes. The older the person becomes, the more pronounced the symptoms. Migraines and a constant desire to sleep, avoiding society gradually lead to more serious pathologies characteristic of older patients.
Drops for immunity the doctor prescribes in the following cases:
- flu A, B and other strains;
- parainfluenza, adenovirus, intestinal infections, coronavirus;
- herpes;
- meningococcal infections;
- whooping cough, pseudotuberculosis.
Viral infections often lower the barrier functions of the child's body. Usually, against the background of a primary disease, more serious pathologies develop, leading to developmental disorders, irreversible consequences.
Types of immunostimulants
The main task of immunostimulants is to increase protection at the cellular level. Thanks to their action, antibodies are produced that can resist certain types of antigens.
Drugs from the group of immunomodulators are produced in different dosage forms. The most convenient - drops. They are divided into the following types:
- immuno-boosting;
- supportive;
- based on herbal ingredients;
- stimulators of biogenic etiology;
- interferon groups;
- mixed action;
- thymus remedies;
- antiviral and anticancer.
Also, manufacturers of pharmacological agents produce natural, homeopathic remedies and drugs of synthetic etiology. It is worth noting that regardless of the origin of the substance, they are effective. Introduce them into the treatment regimen, complete the course gradually.
Usually people choose drugs based on natural, natural ingredients, medicinal fees. They have a cumulative effect, with reasonable use they do not cause harm. Herbal preparations are often given as drops to children.
Who should not use drugs
In the West, immunostimulants are prohibited for use, unless there are good reasonsreasons. The counters of domestic pharmacies are full of means to increase protection at the cellular level. Even a banal runny nose is not complete without the appointment of funds that strengthen the immune system.
Thanks to the efforts of scientists, such substances were no longer prescribed to children under 3 years old, but the pharmacological market did not suffer too much from this. Interfering with immune processes can not only help to cope with diseases, but also deprive the body of the ability to fight ailments on its own.
State standards allow the inclusion of immunomodulators in the formulation, although this is not correct. The standards can only include medicines that have been studied, have level of evidence A.
Before using the drug, you should read the instructions. Pay attention:
- there are age restrictions, mostly from 12 years old;
- not allowed with AIDS and HIV infection;
- not prescribed for autoimmune diseases;
- means are selected taking into account possible immunity to some components;
- use with caution by people with allergies.
The list of drugs that increase immunity is quite large, and each annotation contains a list of contraindications that cannot be ignored so as not to aggravate the situation. Since the drops contain alcohol as an auxiliary component, other dosage forms are selected for people with epilepsy, alcohol addiction.
Pregnant women and during the lactation period should refrain from immune-strengthening drugs. All immunomodulators are under study.
Signs of reduced immunity in a child
The following signs indicate violations of protective functions:
- frequent colds (more than 6 times a year);
- body's response to the allergen;
- lethargy, fatigue;
- lack of mindfulness;
- constant desire to sleep;
- nervousness;
- dysfunction of the digestive apparatus;
- heavy recovery;
- long treatment.
These signs signal that it is time to support the body, and drops can be a good option to help restore barrier functions, strengthen internal reserves.
How to improve the child's immunity
You can increase nonspecific immunity:
- Revisiting gastronomic preferences, balancing the diet.
- Timely and completely curing infectious and viral pathologies.
- In the acute phase of the disease, drinking drugs for the immune system.
- Doing sports, accustoming to hardening.
By timely starting the use of children's vitamins and drops to increase immunity, you can avoid diseases during seasonal epidemics or provide a milder and faster course of the disease.
Vitamins for children
Children's vitamins to improve immunity should be in the arsenal of every mother. It is quite difficult to get all the necessary complex from food, especially since it is impossible to force a baby to eat.some vegetables, fruits. Pharmaceutical companies have developed complexes of vitamins, microelements, dietary supplements, drugs with different tastes that are pleasant for children. Systematic use enhances protective functions.
Pediatrician recommended vitamins:
- A - comes with food (liver, carrots, apples, dairy products, eggs). Prevents the appearance of infectious pathologies.
- B2 - involved in metabolic processes, has antioxidant properties (fish, meat, egg white, cereals).
- B5 - important for the proper metabolism of fats and the synthesis of essential amino acids (peas, offal, cauliflower).
- B6 - a participant in the synthesis of antibodies that later resist infections (fish, chicken, cereals).
- B12 - produces red blood cells (poultry, fish, milk, eggs).
- Ascorbic acid - strengthens barrier functions, removes toxic compounds from the body (berries, vegetables, citrus fruits, greens).
- D3 - a vitamin with which the body is saturated from ultraviolet radiation. Also, butter, egg yolks should be present in the diet.
- E - has regenerative properties, reduces the rate of cell destruction.
Also, prebiotic, omega-3, calcium, zinc, selenium, iron, magnesium are introduced into the diet. These are the most effective ways to increase immunity with the help of vitamin complexes.
Medicinal immunostimulants
The rating of drops for immunity is constantly updated, as science does not stand still. They differ in price and composition and are selected withtaking into account the individual characteristics of the patient.
The best drugs for immunity in the form of release - drops. Of the variety, the following are most in demand:
- "Immunal" - the juice of the herb Echinacea purpurea, belongs to the immunostimulants of plant origin. The drug activates phagocytosis, increases the number of leukocytes, stops the development of pathogenic microflora in the body. The antiviral effect of the substance has been scientifically proven.
- "Echinacea Dr. Theis" - a remedy with an active ingredient - echinacea. It is mainly rated as a prophylactic against viral, respiratory diseases. Prevents the appearance of signs of a cold, infections and inflammation in the nasopharynx.
- "Echinacea tincture" - has an immunostimulating and anti-inflammatory effect.
- "Eleutherococcus extract" - a liquid substance in 40% alcohol. It has a tonic effect, positively affects the general condition. Often prescribed for immunodeficiency.
- "Ginseng tincture" - natural drops for immunity based on alcohol. Tonic, stimulant. Restores strength and performance.
- "Chinese lemongrass tincture" - regenerates cells, restores vitality, is an antioxidant. The drug eliminates inflammation, has an antimicrobial effect, eliminates neoplasms.
- "Grippferon" - active substance - interferon alfa-2b. Indicated for influenza, viruses. Used for the purposepreventive immunotherapy.
- "Dr. Theis flu drops" is a homeopathic remedy, therefore it has a cumulative effect of action. It is prescribed for frequent colds, hoarseness, SARS, hyperthermia, pain in the legs.
- "Immunorm" (echinacea juice) - a substance that stimulates cellular immunity. Increases the number of leukocytes, increases phagocytic activity.
- "Influcid" (homeopathic remedy) - a remedy prescribed by otolaryngologists for acute infections of the respiratory tract of unspecified location, influenza, virus. It is used for prevention, inclusion in therapeutic regimens.
- "Drops Beresh Plus" (minerals) - also saturated with acids, vitamins. The action of the drug is aimed at regulating metabolic processes.
- "Tonsilgon N" (a herbal remedy) - an antiseptic used for immunomodulating therapy.
The list of remedies for boosting immunity is in the hundreds. It is better to entrust the choice to the attending physician, as a qualified specialist will take into account all the nuances: contraindications, side deviations, dosage according to age.
Alternative medicine for immunity
Unconventional therapies are relevant, especially when it comes to children. Moms try to avoid chemical compounds, resort to the help of herbalists, homeopaths. Any adjustments in the child's treatment should be discussed with the pediatrician. For adult patients, fees are selected taking into account age, concomitant diseases, the possibility of interaction between herbs and the active substance.mandatory medicines. Some herbs are able to suppress the effect of the drug or, conversely, increase it significantly.
Herbs to strengthen defense, restore resistance:
- Echinacea.
- Walnut leaves.
- Ginseng.
- Spotted hawthorn;
- Zimanikha high.
It is necessary to understand that you should not expect a quick result from non-traditional methods of treatment. They have the ability to accumulate, only then work. Fees are quite suitable for preventive measures, but subject to the absence of allergic reactions.
How to maintain immunity
Vitamins and drops to boost immunity will definitely give results, but don't expect too much from them. This is not a panacea. Caring for loved ones, a dosed approach to work, avoiding psycho-emotional shocks, eliminating bad habits significantly reduce the risk of weakening barrier functions.
When a child grows and develops, an adult works tirelessly, vitamin complexes and mineral dietary supplements should be included in the diet, but more importantly, create comfortable living conditions. It is worth reconsidering gastronomic preferences and giving preference to he althy, sparingly cooked food.
If an adult or child repeatedly suffers from bronchitis or SARS, then it is worth considering the option of helping the immune system. Drops to strengthen immunity can replace pneumococcal vaccination.
Consumer Reviews
Some people claim that immunity drugs work, but many believe that the placebo effect works. There is a category of people who do not understand that vitamins have immunomodulatory properties. Marketing move, advertising, popularization on the Internet, made the funds quite popular and affordable.
Drops for immunity, reviews of which are divided, have a good effect, but we should not forget that effective ways to increase protection - are drugs. An immunologist must be consulted before use.
