Dental implantation is a question that always comes up sharply. At the mere thought of how a tooth is inserted, a normal person has not the most pleasant thoughts. But we must understand that modern dentistry offers people painless and high-quality methods of prosthetics. There are quite a few of them, and almost all of them are based on low trauma and minimal pain. But it is also worth mentioning that there are a large number of prosthetic systems that have not passed clinical trials, and therefore their results can be unpredictable. Therefore, to solve the problems of prosthetics, you should contact only trusted clinics and specialists with a good reputation. As for pain relief, today's anesthesia has advanced so far that such an opinion as "putting teeth in hurts" is no longer relevant. These issues should be covered in more detail and talk about the methods of implantation and anesthesia.
Dental treatment before prosthetics
As a rule, people go to the dentist with pain and often with severe pain. Why do teeth hurt? Where does this unbearable and continuous pain come from? Patients often ask whetherIs it possible to insert a tooth without treatment? Most often not. If you touch on the anatomy, you can see that in each tooth there are nerve endings that just cause pain. These nerve fibers are exposed as a result of tooth decay and pain occurs from contact with cold or hot water, as well as from touching sweet or sour foods. Further, as the tooth is destroyed, the nerve becomes more and more exposed to external influences and, accordingly, begins to hurt more and more. And if the tooth is badly damaged, then prosthetics are required, but you need to prepare for it.
Tooth preservation
Modern dentists are trying to save the teeth of patients, even if they are badly damaged. On the remaining root, it is easier to mount the pin and install the crown. But in order to do this, it is necessary to remove the nerve from the tooth, because if you leave it, then the pain will not give the person peace. The dentist finds all the channels and removes the nerve fibers. Then he processes the channels of the destroyed tooth and seals them. Only after that the process of prosthetics begins.
What is the work of an orthopedist
First of all, it must be said that a prosthodontist is engaged in prosthetics. This is a specialist who does not treat teeth, does not remove nerves, but only deals with prosthetics, the patient comes to him after a dentist-therapist. It must also be said that it will not work to immediately contact an orthopedist, bypassing a dentist-therapist and a dentist-surgeon, because even if some part of the teeth is missing,all the same, the therapist and the surgeon must sanitize the oral cavity, that is, cure or remove all diseased teeth. In the end, even in order to insert a tooth, if there is no root, the treatment algorithm will still be like this: first the therapist, then the orthopedist. This specialist will examine the x-rays that will definitely need to be taken, and proceed to the choice of a prosthetic method. I must say that here a lot depends on the financial capabilities and wishes of the patient, and there are a lot of prosthetic methods.
Modern methods of prosthetics
Prosthetics on a removable basis is due to the use of various structures on which all the teeth of one jaw or several teeth are attached. It must be understood that modern prostheses have little in common with those dentures that were popular in the last century. Today, a removable denture is a high-quality, comfortable, and most importantly, aesthetically acceptable product that is used in most cases in prosthetics.
Fixed dentures
Prosthetics on a fixed basis is due to the use of implants and crowns, as well as bridges that unite several teeth. As a rule, it is implantation that is used in a situation with front teeth. In order to insert a front tooth, an implant can be inserted into the jaw, in the absence of a root. But if there is something left of the tooth, then you can build up the tooth. This process takes place as follows. A pin is introduced into the sanitized root or, more simply, a screw is screwed, and on ita special compound is applied from which a new tooth is formed. This design looks aesthetically pleasing.
But if there is nothing: no root, no neighboring teeth, on which you can hang a bridge, then how do you insert a tooth? Then an implant is implanted, but this is a real operation that needs to be prepared for, and it takes a lot of time. As before any operation, before implantation, the patient takes tests up to the ECG, and only after that the doctor begins his work. The jaw is cut and the metal part of the implant is inserted into the bone. The metal used in this case is titanium, but some progressive companies produce ceramic-coated titanium pins. This is done so that if the lower rim of the prosthesis is exposed over time, the metal structure is not visible. But it should be noted that such nuances have a price much higher than the standard one.
When the wound around the pin heals a little, a ceramic tooth is put on it. The implantation of the upper teeth is faster than the lower ones. But a negative indicator of this method is the fact that the implants can be rejected by the body, and all the work will have to be redone. Especially often this situation occurs in the elderly and in patients with weakened immune systems. But if the implants take root and the person takes good care of them, and in addition, regularly visits the dentist, then these prostheses can serve him for many years.
Sinuslifting
Answering the question of how a tooth is inserted, one should also explain such a concept,like a sinus lift. This is a procedure to increase the length of bone tissue in case of its lack, that is, in case of malocclusion, the doctor may resort to such an operation. And although it is quite complicated, modern dentistry assumes that it is carried out painlessly and with the least traumatism. In general, it must be said that it is necessary to find out how a tooth is inserted from a specialist after a careful examination and detailed consultation. This question is very individual, and only a doctor can decide it.
