Probably a lot of people have come across the drug "Prednisolone". After all, this medication is used for various pathologies. It is especially well known to people suffering from chronic allergic diseases and systemic pathologies. Also, this drug is used in veterinary medicine. At the moment, you can not buy the drug everywhere. Therefore, many are wondering: why is there no prednisone in pharmacies and where can I buy it? Despite the shortage of this medication, there are many analogues of the drug. Therefore, do not panic and start self-treatment. To find a suitable replacement for the medication, you should consult a doctor.
What is Prednisolone
The drug "Prednisolone" is a hormonal drug. This medication belongs to the group of glucocorticosteroids. In the body, these substances are secreted in the adrenal cortex. These hormones are necessary for the maintenance of many processes. They act primarily as anti-inflammatory agents.funds. They also have an immunosuppressive effect and relieve swelling of the bronchi. In addition, the drug "Prednisolone" is used as an anti-shock drug. This medication is used for many ailments. Among them are diseases such as bronchial asthma, systemic lupus erythematosus, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis. In addition, the drug is needed to bring a person out of anaphylactic shock and other immediate allergic reactions.
Given that the drug is widely used in various fields of medicine, many people are interested in: where did prednisolone go? This issue is especially worrisome for people who need this drug constantly.
Indications for the use of the medication
Hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs (glucocorticoids) have many effects on the body. They are used in almost all branches of medicine. Their use is necessary for the treatment of allergic, rheumatological, dermatological, pulmonological diseases. Glucocorticoids are also used in intensive care units and intensive care units. There are the following indications for the use of the drug "Prednisolone":
- Systemic pathologies. These include: acute and chronic rheumatic fever, systemic lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis, Bechterew's disease, periarteritis nodosa. Also, the drug is prescribed for systemic articular pathologies. An example is rheumatoid arthritis.
- Allergic diseases. Among them:bronchial asthma, angioedema, generalized urticaria, anaphylactic shock, eczema.
- Pathologies accompanied by adrenal insufficiency. The drug is indicated for Addison's disease, adrenogenital syndrome.
- Dermatological pathologies. Among them: alopecia (baldness), pemphigus and psoriasis.
- Diseases of internal organs that are severe. These include: pneumonia, hepatitis, nephrosis.
- Shock conditions.
- Edema of the larynx, brain.
- Severe poisoning.
- Hepatic coma.
- Thyrotoxic crisis.
- Ophthalmic diseases: inflammation of the cornea, blepharitis, allergic conjunctivitis.
Dose form and dosage
Currently, in many forums you can find the question: where did prednisone disappear? This is of interest not only to patients, but also to doctors. After all, the shortage of this medication affects the he alth of the population. It should be remembered that in such cases it is possible to replace the drug "Prednisolone". Analogues of the drug should be selected only with a doctor, since it is important to take into account the dosage of the active substance.
The release form of the drug "Prednisolone" is different: tablets, solution, ointment and eye drops. The calculation of the dose of the drug depends on the disease and the age of the patient. Children are prescribed 1-2 mg per 1 kg of body weight. The dosage for adults is 2 to 6 tablets per day. Each contains 5 mg.
The tablet form of the drug is prescribed for systemicpathologies, chronic diseases of the kidneys, lungs. For dermatological problems, a 0.5% ointment is used. In case of shock, the dose is increased and the drug is administered intravenously. It should be remembered that 1 ml of the solution contains 30 mg of the drug. For eye pathologies, drops or ointment are prescribed.
Contraindications to the use of the drug "Prednisolone"
It is worth knowing that there are a number of pathological conditions in which the drug "Prednisolone" cannot be used. Analogues of the drug in these cases also can not be used. After all, the active substance, both the drug itself and its substitutes, is identical. The only contraindication for single use is hypersensitivity to the drug. If the drug "Prednisolone" (5 mg - tablets) is needed for constant use, then it cannot be used in the following cases:
- Viral, fungal and parasitic diseases. Among them: shingles, herpes, amoebiasis.
- Infectious pathologies (chicken pox, measles).
- Acute ischemic heart disease (heart attack).
- Pathology of the gastrointestinal tract in the acute stage, severe.
- Primary and secondary immunodeficiency.
- Severe kidney, liver, heart failure.
- Itsengo-Cushing's disease.
- Thyrotoxicosis.
- Pregnancy and lactation.
- Glaucoma.
- Decompensated diabetes mellitus and obesity of the 3rd degree.
Why there is no prednisolone in pharmacies: reasons
Glucocorticosteroids are part of the treatment protocols in almost every branch of medicine. The most famous drug from this group is the drug "Prednisolone". How to replace the drug when it is not in the pharmacy? It should be remembered that the analogue of the drug must contain the same active substance. Only in this case, the effectiveness of the drug will remain. In addition, you need to pay attention to the dose, more precisely, to the content of the drug in 1 tablet (5, 20 mg) or ampoule.
Answer the question why there is no prednisolone in pharmacies, not every pharmacist can. They only explain that several large drug companies have stopped producing this drug. Journalists from many cities became interested in this issue. Some of them managed to find out where the prednisolone had gone. He alth officials believe that companies have withdrawn the drug from production due to higher prices for substances intended for the manufacture of the drug.
Where can I buy Prednisolone medication?
Regardless of why there is no prednisolone in pharmacies, this problem should be solved somehow. After all, many people simply cannot do without this drug. According to he alth officials, the drug should soon be back on the market. This will happen after the revision of prices for the drug. It is also planned to order Prednisolone from other manufacturing companies. Where to buy it incurrently unknown. Some order medicines on the Internet, others ask to send the medicine from other cities (or countries).
Analogues of the drug "Prednisolone"
Deficiency of Prednisolone does not mean that treatment should be stopped. This drug is contained in analogues of the drug. Drug substitutes have not disappeared from pharmacies, so you should consult a doctor to find the dosage. Analogues of the medicinal product include medicines: Millipred, Decortin, Medopred, Inflanefran.
Prednisolone drug: what to replace?
When taking Prednisolone tablets, you can replace the drug "Decortin". It is available in 5, 20 and 25 mg. Therefore, before use, it is important to choose the right dose! Also analogue is the drug "PrednisTab" (5 mg).
If the medicine is needed in the form of a solution, then other medicines should be purchased. Among them are the drugs Millipred, Medopred.
For ophthalmic pathologies, a 1% solution of Prednephrine is used.
