What are the pastes: prevention and treatment of oral diseases

What are the pastes: prevention and treatment of oral diseases
What are the pastes: prevention and treatment of oral diseases

Video: What are the pastes: prevention and treatment of oral diseases

Video: What are the pastes: prevention and treatment of oral diseases
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Toothpaste, we cannot imagine our daily life without it, we start and end our day with it. Therefore, its choice must be approached consciously, because it is not in vain that manufacturers offer a large selection of these products. To figure out what pastes are, you should carefully study the components that make up each of them. Ideally, a dentist should choose the right toothpaste for you. The information provided in this article will help you not get confused when choosing this hygiene product from the huge assortment presented in the store.

What are the pastes
What are the pastes

What types of pasta are there? Main groups:

  1. Hygienic - suitable for he althy people who do not have any problems with their teeth. They clean and refresh the mouth, but do not help prevent tooth decay or other diseases. But there is a positive point in the use of such a paste - it does not irritate the mucous membrane.
  2. Medicinal - contains certain drugs, sold only in pharmacies and used as directed by a doctor for a short period of time.
  3. Treatment-prophylactic - contain variousspecial additives that protect teeth and gums.
What are toothpastes
What are toothpastes

What are the types of therapeutic and prophylactic pastes? Depending on the additives, they, in turn, are divided into the following types:

  • Anti-carious - contain microelements fluorine, calcium or phosphorus and thus prevent the development of caries. Fluorine-containing products are able to saturate tooth enamel with fluorine and calcium ions, which contributes to its mineralization. At the same time, the abuse of fluoride pastes can provoke fluorosis. Hygiene products that contain calcium glycerophosphate are a good alternative to such pastes. Glycerophosphate, penetrating into tooth enamel, quickly restores its crystal lattice.
  • Saline - contain mineral s alts, which, by improving blood circulation and metabolism in the gums, help fight periodontal disease, but practically do not protect against caries.
  • Anti-inflammatory - they include herbal ingredients, such as chamomile or sage. These pastes improve tissue metabolism, reduce gum bleeding, promote wound healing and freshen breath.
  • Pastes that reduce tooth sensitivity - this is facilitated by a special film that forms on the surface of the teeth during brushing.
  • Whitening - contain substances that help lighten tooth enamel. What toothpaste whitens teeth? The first type of whitening paste contains abrasive substances that lighten the enamel due to the mechanical action of solid particles during cleaning.teeth. The second type is a paste that whitens the enamel due to the enzymes it contains. Compared to abrasive, it acts more gently.
What toothpaste whitens teeth
What toothpaste whitens teeth

What are the consistency of pasta? They are available in either creamy or gel form. Gel-like are modern hygiene products that do not contain abrasive particles at all, and simply dissolve plaque. They foam well, so they are used more economically.

When we talk about what kind of toothpastes we can't help but think about children's, they contain additives (fluorine, flavors, dyes) in a minimal amount, since many children swallow some amount of toothpaste while brushing their teeth.

To keep your teeth he althy, visit your dentist regularly and brush your teeth morning and evening with only the right toothpaste.

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