Vaginal candidiasis, or simply "thrush", is a capricious disease associated with an inflammatory lesion of the vaginal mucosa by Candida yeast-like fungi. The development of the pathological process does not depend on sexual activity, but both partners must undergo treatment. According to statistics, 75% of women have had thrush at least once. It appears against the background of a weakened immune system, after overeating a sweet or nervous shock.
Candida fungi are part of the normal microflora of each person, but under adverse conditions they begin to multiply intensively. Candidiasis can be on the mucous membrane of the mouth, skin, intestines, but the most common form of the disease is damage to the mucous membranes of the genital organs - vaginal candidiasis.
Test yourself: symptoms of thrush
The most striking signs of the disease are white curdled discharge, unbearable itching and burning in the vaginal area, discomfort during urination and during intercourse. The excreted secret may be accompanied by a sour smell. Its volumeincreases, as a rule, after intimacy and water procedures.
There is swelling of the small and large labia, which can reach the anus. With an erased course of thrush, the clinical symptoms are mild, they pass on their own, especially with the onset of menstruation. The alkaline environment formed during this period in the vagina has a negative effect on the reproduction of the fungus. It is a mistake to believe that candidiasis is an exclusively female disease, it often affects men as well, manifested by itching and burning in the glans penis, pain during urination.
Treatment of thrush
Treatment of genital thrush in both partners with antifungal drugs:
- ointments;
- pills;
- candles;
- creams.
Tampons are not recommended, they increase the symptoms of candidiasis. The most effective topical medications are based on:
- natamycin ("Pimafucin");
- nystatin ("Terzhinan", "Polygynax");
- miconazole ("Ginezol", "Gina-daktarin", "Klion-D");
- clotrimazole ("Kanbibene", "Kanesten", "Antifungol");
- ketoconazole (Nizoral, Oronazol, Livarol, Ketoconazole).
Mild and severe disease
The form of thrush, not complicated by other pathological processes, is treated with creams, ointments, suppositories, vaginal tablets that act directly on the diseased organ. Such therapy does not have a systemic effect on the entire body, therefore it is called sparing.
Severe and often recurrent candidiasis is not amenable to such treatment, here pills are used that affect all organs, in addition to the focus of inflammation. Therefore, in the second case, the supervision of a specialist is necessary, since an incompletely cured thrush can provoke the development of other diseases in the form of complications.
Soda douche
Bouts of itching and burning can be so strong and frequent that you want to find a faster way to get rid of this torment. There is a proven way to alleviate the condition - to douche with soda for thrush. Immediately it is worth making a reservation - this method is not a treatment, but only a manipulation to relieve pronounced symptoms. It is important to use it in conjunction with the therapy your doctor prescribes.
Regular soda is in the kitchen in every family, it is used in cooking, as a cleaning agent for dishes, for cosmetic purposes. The medical field also did not bypass the properties of the product, in particular gynecology. Douching with baking soda for thrush also gives positive results, and in some situations, doctors recommend this procedure to increase the chances of conception.
It will not be possible to cure the pathology by washing alone, complex therapy with antifungal drugs is necessary. The procedure is carried out twice a day, after which the Nystatin ointment and the Flucostat preparation are used, the gynecologist will determine the dosage and duration of treatment.
Good to know
Soda changes the acidic environment,favorable for the reproduction of the pathogenic flora of the vagina, to alkaline, in which Candida fungi die. Therefore, douching with soda for thrush has a positive effect, reduces itching, relieves burning and unpleasant discharge.
However, there are contraindications to this procedure that every woman should be aware of:
- early pregnancy;
- failures in the immune system;
- taking birth control;
- recent delivery (less than a month ago);
- inflammatory processes in the genital tract.
It is also not recommended to irrigate before going to the gynecologist when you plan to take smears or other tests. How often to do douching with soda for thrush, it is also worth checking with a specialist, but not longer than 7 days.
Sitz bath solution
To prepare the solution, you will need a tablespoon of soda, 1 liter of warm, necessarily boiled water and a teaspoon of iodine. All ingredients are mixed until the soda is completely dissolved, the solution is poured into a basin, in which it is necessary to sit for 10-15 minutes. The procedure is repeated once a day for 5-6 days until the itching and discomfort completely disappear. The next day, a new solution is made, but you can also use the previously prepared one, just add soda and iodine in the same proportions first. It is allowed to sit in such a bath for 25 minutes.
Douching Precautions
For the procedure, you will need a special syringe, pharmacy pear, Esmarch mug or regular20cc syringe (without needle). The selected instrument, before diluting soda for douching with thrush, is rinsed and boiled for 2 minutes.
The manipulation itself is carried out carefully and slowly, without much effort. If there is tension and pain is felt, it is necessary to relax and then continue. Fast, jerky movements can damage the walls of the bladder or vagina. It is more convenient and safer to do douching with soda with thrush in the prone position, but for someone, sitting on a toilet seat with legs raised slightly above the waist seems more comfortable.
Soda douche
Before douching with thrush with soda, the proportions are all checked, an overdose of substances is unacceptable. Improper use of a seemingly harmless product in gynecological procedures can aggravate the course of the disease and cause a number of complications. Therefore, it is worth adhering to simple but important rules. To prepare the solution, you need 1 liter of boiling water and 1 teaspoon of baking soda. A syringe or a bulb with a tip is boiled until the soda dissolves, the vagina is pre-lubricated with a small amount of petroleum jelly.
Warm prepared product is poured into a syringe. For a more convenient introduction, a lying position is taken, the pelvis rises, the soda solution is held for about 30 seconds. Immediately after this, it is not recommended to get up, you need to lie down for at least 10 minutes. You should also refrain from physical activity, sexual activity, bathing inpublic places and wearing synthetic underwear.
Soda irrigation should not be abused, they not only get rid of pathogenic organisms, but also, with prolonged use, disrupt the he althy microflora of the vagina, washing out beneficial bacteria. It is advisable to carry out the procedure no longer than 5-7 days.
Traditional medicine refuses to confirm the effectiveness of such manipulations in the treatment of thrush. Soda solution really relieves discomfort, relieving itching and burning, but does not solve the problem. Therefore, flushing is only a temporary measure that does not replace drug therapy. Douching with soda for thrush during pregnancy is allowed only with the approval of a doctor.
Gynecologists are in no hurry to prescribe such treatment to pregnant women for the following reasons:
- Miscarriage may occur before the first 12 weeks;
- in recent months, during douching, the risk of penetration of soda liquid into the uterine cavity along with a pathogenic fungus increases.
During pregnancy, a woman undergoes repeated scheduled examinations for latent sexual infections. And douching with soda solution interferes with the diagnosis of results.
Treatment in early pregnancy
At the beginning of pregnancy, any treatment can pose a threat to the developing embryo, including douching. However, some diseases require vaginal lavage, and if the doctor considers such therapy the most rational, the woman should follow all the recommendations of herholding:
- the dosage of drugs, even natural ones, is strictly observed;
- douching should not be abused;
- injection is done carefully, without sudden movements and efforts.
About an allergy to any components of the drug, you must notify your doctor in advance. For douching with soda for thrush, the preparation of the solution should be carried out strictly according to the recipe. This is a very important point.
Important! Soda solution can get into the uterus, so for any diseases (adnexitis, endometritis, etc.) of this organ, this treatment is prohibited.
It will not work to enhance the therapeutic effect with a high concentration, so you can only harm the vaginal mucosa.
Soda for thrush in women: recipe and douching
The optimal solution with a concentration of soda is from 0.5 to 2%. A clean container is taken with 500 ml of boiling water, in which sodium bicarbonate is dissolved 1/2 tablespoon. To get a faster and longer therapeutic effect, there is another recipe with soda from thrush in women for douching. In 1 liter of boiling water, add 2 teaspoons of soda and 10 drops of iodine. The procedure is carried out according to the principle described above.
S alt will help to increase the antiseptic properties of the medicine, the recipe is as follows: 1 teaspoon of soda and s alt is added to 500 ml of boiling water. Water can be replaced with a decoction of calendula, string or chamomile.
Douching with soda for thrush: reviews
Soda, according to many reviewswomen, is not only affordable, but also a very effective remedy against thrush, which perfectly fights the fungal flora and relieves discomfort. Some women note that irritation even intensifies after such procedures.
It is important to understand that soda irrigation relieves itching and irritation, speeds up the healing process, but the key to successful treatment will be a preliminary visit to the doctor and the systematic execution of all appointments. According to other reviews, douching with soda for thrush during a severe course of the disease should additionally be carried out with washing after each urination.
