Many years ago, douching was the only treatment for gynecological diseases. With the development of medicine and modern technologies, this method has lost its former relevance, but still remains a good addition to the main therapy. Douches are extremely effective in inflammatory processes, as well as as an antifungal and antibacterial treatment.
Before you learn how to do douching at home, you need to make sure there are indications and contraindications for this procedure, and also choose only the best components for it. The most effective are: infusion of chamomile, calendula, an aqueous solution of Chlorhexidine and Miramistin. Douching with baking soda at home also gives good results.
Procedure description
It consists ofmanipulation in which various infusions or solutions are introduced into the vagina. Douching can be done both for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes, but only after the appointment of a gynecologist. For the procedure, you need to purchase a syringe designed for multiple uses at the pharmacy.
Release it in blue and different volumes. The tip of the syringe can be soft or hard. For gynecological purposes, a soft and elastic tip with two or more holes is needed to irrigate deeper and more intensively.
Rules for the procedure
For the procedure to be successful, you need to know how to do douching at home. It will not bring any complications and difficulties if you follow the following algorithm:
- sterilize the syringe;
- prepare the solution needed for treatment;
- prepare the place for douching;
- do the procedure itself;
- follow further recommendations of doctors for treatment.
If you douche according to these rules, the main treatment will be much more effective, and unpleasant symptoms in the form of itching or burning will disappear after a couple of vaginal irrigations. Especially if you douche with Chlorhexidine. At home, this procedure is not difficult to do, since its aqueous solution is sold in any pharmacy.
Features of douching
Although douching seems to be a simple procedure at first glance, it hasmany nuances, without which the treatment will not be as effective. First of all, it is necessary to thoroughly disinfect the syringe. To do this, follow these steps:
- Release air from the pear by squeezing it in your hand.
- Fill it with room temperature boiled water.
- Place the syringe in a small pot of water and keep it on fire for about 15 minutes.
- The tip is treated with 3% hydrogen peroxide.
After boiling, the syringe must be collected and washed again in boiled water. The solution to be used for douching should not be hot or cold. It must be brought to room temperature. Then all the air should be released from the pear and filled with a healing solution. In a syringe, it should be at least 200-300 ml.
To make the procedure as comfortable as possible, you need to choose an appropriate place for it. It must be the bathroom. The success of douching depends on the correct technique for its implementation. You need to do it with your legs wide apart and relaxing so that the tip of the pear can easily pass to its destination. It should be placed inside by 5-7 cm. Do not press and squeeze the syringe strongly.
You need to release air from it slowly and carefully. The lighter the pressure, the better the irrigation of the vaginal walls will be and the solution will not immediately pour out. The procedure should not cause discomfort or discomfort. If pain appeared, it means that the algorithm of actions was violated somewhere. After squeezing, the fingers should not be unclenched untiluntil the pear is completely removed.
Douches are usually done 1-2 times a day for a week. After that, suppositories are usually placed to treat the disease. To evaluate the effect of douching and subsequent therapy, the doctor makes a smear. It is impossible to determine the state of the microflora on your own.
Why douching is needed
They are prescribed as a preventive goal of infectious complications before surgical interventions. They are also made immediately after these manipulations to reduce the risk of inflammation and other postoperative complications. Knowing how to do douching with baking soda at home can prevent many of the unpleasant consequences that often occur after major gynecological surgeries.
Douching is also one of the methods of preventing sexually transmitted diseases. In this case, it must be done within two hours after intimacy. To do this, you can use the Miramistin solution.
Indications for douching
The main indication for douching is the treatment of inflammation in gynecology. These include diseases such as inflammation in the uterus, appendages, ovaries, as well as thrush and colpitis. All pathologies accompanied by itching, burning, discharge and unpleasant odor will be treated much faster if douching at home is added to drug therapy.
How to do it right, should knowevery woman. After all, this procedure has long proven itself from the best side. But it must be remembered that douching should not be done too often. This procedure also has a negative side, which is revealed if you do not pay attention to contraindications.
Contraindications for douching
Doctors prohibit douching in the following situations:
- In case of acute inflammatory process in the reproductive organs.
- During the period of menstruation.
- In the first week after childbirth or abortion.
- Pregnant.
- Women over 40.
At the age of 40, douching is not done due to the fact that such a procedure can provoke dryness and a decrease in vaginal discharge. Such changes will cause irritation on the genitals.
Do not douche immediately before a visit to the gynecologist. The solution will wash away all the microflora from the mucous membrane, and the doctor will not be able to correctly assess the state of he alth and make accurate analyzes. This is especially important in cases where unpleasant symptoms in the form of discharge and itching are disturbing.
If you do washing during the treatment of the disease and neglect the doctor's instructions on the duration of douching, you can seriously disrupt the microflora. Too frequent douching changes the structure of the skin, causes irritation and increases the risk of infection.
Douching with Miramistin
This remedy is used to do douching at home with thrush. For one procedureyou will need about 10 ml. The course of treatment usually consists of 7-10 procedures. "Miramistin" is also used to restore the balance of microflora after the use of antibiotics. They also do the prevention of sexually transmitted infections. The effectiveness of the drug is provided by its following properties:
- The ability to destroy and kill harmful bacteria.
- Elimination of STDs.
- No contraindications for pregnant and lactating.
- Preventing the development of an infectious disease.
Douching with "Miramistin" can be done at the initial stage of thrush. The chronic and advanced stage will require the use of additional drugs in the form of antibiotics and vaginal suppositories. Douching in this case will only help stop itching and burning in the genital area.
Calendula douching
With information on how to do douching at home, you can not worry about possible complications. The main thing is to observe the measure and not to abuse the washings. Otherwise, they can do harm. Even herbal decoctions can wash away beneficial microflora and contribute to infection. You can use calendula in douching for the following diseases:
- Cervical erosion.
- Pain syndrome in the vagina.
- Inflammation of the mucous membranes.
- Fungal skin lesions.
Washing with a solution of calendula can only be done after a doctor's prescription. He must also composethe duration of the course of these procedures. Home douching should be combined with medication, which is strictly forbidden to exclude. They should not be given to pregnant women, as calendula inflorescences are a very allergenic product, which can also cause premature birth.
Chamomile douching
For the treatment of fungal infections in the genital area, douching with chamomile at home is necessary. How to do this procedure, the gynecologist will tell you. Fortunately, this medicinal plant can be purchased at any pharmacy. It is generally available and is quite compatible with other medicines. You can not use a decoction of chamomile for douching if acute and chronic inflammatory processes occur in the body. Doctors prescribe washing with this decoction only at the initial stage of gynecological diseases, as well as during discharge.
Douching with chamomile at home soothes, anesthetizes the inflamed vaginal mucosa, and also works as an antiseptic. The solution works gently and delicately. After washing, itching, burning sensation, irritation and redness on the skin immediately disappears.
Chlorhexidine douching
Knowing how to do douching at home, we must not forget about pharmaceutical preparations with antimicrobial action. This tool is one of the best antiseptics presented in the pharmacy network. It is used in various branches of medicine, including in the treatment of gynecologicaldiseases. When used in douching, "Chlorhexidine" perfectly penetrates into the upper layers of the skin and mucous membranes, killing bacteria and pathogenic infections. The drug is not absorbed into the blood and does not have a toxic effect on the body.
Indications for use
Chlorhexidine douching is prescribed for the following diseases:
- Vulvovaginitis.
- Candidiasis.
- Vaginite.
- Colpite.
- Herpes.
- Sexually transmitted infections.
- Cervicitis.
Not everyone knows how to do douching with "Chlorhexidine" at home. Some believe that it must be diluted with water. However, it is not. An aqueous solution of the drug is a complete remedy for douching. Therefore, it must be poured into a glass, filled with a douche, and follow the standard steps for washing the vagina described above.
