An increasing number of women are faced with pathologies related to reproductive function, that is, the inability to conceive and bear a he althy baby. That is why recently the centers of reproduction and family planning have become widely popular, where, under the clear guidance of a doctor, not only conception occurs, but also the complete management of a woman before childbirth.
Let's consider what kind of science it is, what are the features of family planning.
What is reproduction?
Human reproduction is the physiological ability to reproduce. Many women can get pregnant and bear a baby without any problems, but recently an increasing number of the fair sex are faced with pathologies of the reproductive function.
A woman's reproductive he alth, that is, her ability to procreate, may depend on trauma, abortion, miscarriage, infection or other diseases associated with the female organs. It is the identification of the causes of infertilityengaged in reproductive medicine. Then treatment takes place, and if recovery is impossible, women are recommended IVF, which, on average, guarantees conception in 50% of cases. For some, this figure is higher, and some are lower. It all depends on the individual characteristics of the woman.
A little about infertility
Infertility is a condition where a couple of childbearing age cannot conceive a baby. Often it is diagnosed a year after unsuccessful attempts at conception. It was then that the couple had questions about what reproduction is, how to correct the situation and become parents.
According to statistics, male and female infertility has recently become almost equal. But there is a small percentage of cases where the causes of infertility are unexplained. This should not be frightened, because every year new methods and ways of treating infertility in both sexes appear.
Forms of infertility:
- feminine;
- male;
- combined (for both spouses);
- incompatibility of sexual partners;
- idiopathic, that is, infertility of unknown origin (unexplained nature).
What do reproduction and family planning centers do?
Planning and reproduction centers are now available in almost every major city. Their field of activity, which is primarily in the management of a woman's pregnancy, is almost the same. It all depends on the qualifications of doctors, as well as the availability of modern technology that cannot only to diagnose the pathology, but also to choose the appropriate therapy in each case. Doctors of such centers will tell you in detail what reproduction is.
The main areas of work of the centers is to solve the problems of female and male infertility. Recently, in about 45% of all couples who go to clinics, problems with reproductive function are detected precisely in the male sex. It is worth noting that infertility in men in most cases is curable, while female inability to conceive is a more difficult case. It is he who requires a thorough study of the state of he alth.
The causes of female infertility, as noted in most planning and reproduction centers, are obstruction of the fallopian tubes, insufficient number of eggs, hormonal failure or disruption of the ovulation process. Most often, couples who have not been able to get pregnant on their own during the year turn to such clinics.
The treatment of infertility, both female and male, begins with the diagnosis, detection of pathologies and their treatment. First, drug therapy is prescribed. If it does not help, the woman is being prepared for IVF (artificial insemination).
Conclusion
Often, couples think about the possible infertility of one of the partners and wonder what reproduction is after a year of regular sexual intercourse without contraception, or when there is a great desire to conceive a he althy baby. Modern family clinics or reproduction centers will help to cope with infertility. The latest equipment can not only diagnosepathology and identify the cause of infertility, but also prescribe the appropriate therapy.
It is important to note here that couples still need to approach solving the problem together, and then the dream of becoming parents will become a reality.