The upper eyelid provides the protective function of the eye. If it itches, then this is a sign that an allergic reaction has occurred in the body or some kind of inflammatory process is going on. Most inflammatory processes cause irritation of nerve endings, so the skin begins to itch. There are several diseases that cause eyelid itching. These include:
- Various blepharitis.
- Styes on the eye (causes and treatment - we will discuss these topics below) can take various forms. For example, domestic barley.
- Abscess.
Let's take a closer look at each of these diseases.
Blepharitis
This is a broad concept, including a great variety of diseases that cause the inflammatory process of the century. Such diseases include allergies, fungus, stomach diseases, weakened immunity, and others. Blepharitis has various forms of flow. They depend on the cause of the inflammatory process: allergic, infectious (this type is accompanied by Staphylococcus aureus), seborrheic. An important point is the provision of timely medical care if it itcheseyelid. In the event that treatment is not provided, the eyelid begins to thicken, then it turns red. Next, there is a detachment of the upper layers of the epidermis near the eyelashes. A liquid begins to stand out from the seal, which has a yellow tint. There is a feeling of heaviness and intolerance to bright daylight. Since the eyelid is affected and the skin peels off, an infection can get into small lesions. As a rule, this happens when combing the eyelid. When an infection enters, blepharitis begins to be accompanied by ulcers, purulent formations appear, the skin begins to fall off along with the eyelashes.
Allergy
If the eyelids itch, this may be an indicator of environmental exposure. The skin of the eyelid is very delicate and is characterized by the fact that it does not have enough moisture. Therefore, temperature changes, dry air, cold, heat can cause itching.
If your eyelids itch and peel, then perhaps they lack moisture. Also, thin skin can easily be damaged due to constant blinking. Small scratches start to cause itching. An insect bite is especially dangerous. A similar phenomenon also leads to the fact that itchy and flaky eyelids. Scratching can lead to the onset of the inflammatory process. Factors such as insect bites, the use of decorative cosmetics, ophthalmic preparations can cause allergies. Such a reaction, as a rule, is accompanied by the fact that the skin of the eyelids itches, as well as redness and swelling. When combing, the tumor can move to other parts of the face. Alsoallergies can affect the mucous membrane of the eye, leading to conjunctivitis. With this disease, the eye turns red. A runny nose and cough are signs of an allergy. You should be aware that contact lenses can be the cause. If it is noticed that these elements cause itching and redness, they must be removed and not used until such time as the ophthalmologist allows. Allergies are usually caused by soft lenses. Their duration is two to three weeks. Eye drops can also cause allergies. In this case, you must refuse to use them. There are several reasons for the appearance of allergies in the human body. These include:
- heredity;
- contact with an allergen;
- spring bloom or plant pollen;
- pet hair or other excretions such as saliva;
- perfume, deodorants (they can become a source of allergies);
- medicines;
- dust.
A human tear is able to protect the eye from these sources of infection. But when there are too many, she can't handle it.
Style on the eye. Causes and treatment
Barley is a purulent formation on the eyelid. It is formed by staphylococcus aureus or due to other bacteria. As a rule, barley occurs with a weakened immune system. Also, the cause of its occurrence can be an inflammatory process that is present on other human organs. Before the barley appears, the eyelids itch. Usually itching appears on the upper outer side. Alsomay form a seal in the corner of the eye. This is also a sign that barley is coming soon. Further, a red seal grows, inside which there is a head of barley. If you open it, then pus will flow. It is not recommended to do it yourself. You should contact a medical institution to carry out all the necessary procedures for removing barley. When the tumor is opened at home, some microbes may enter the eye, which will lead to even greater he alth problems.
How to treat allergies?
If the upper eyelid itches, first of all you should see a doctor. Since only by correctly diagnosing, you can prescribe the right treatment, which will lead to a quick recovery of the body. It should be borne in mind that discomfort occurs on the face. Therefore, any delay can cost a bad appearance. If the eyelid itches and an allergic reaction to external factors is suspected, then it is necessary to rinse it with water and change the room in which the person is located. Perhaps in this room there is some kind of irritant that causes the eyelid to itch. It can be anything, such as a pet or houseplant.
Insect bite. What to do in this situation?
If the eyelid is affected by an insect bite, it is necessary to drink antihistamine tablets. For example, "Suprastin" or "Tavegil". Ice should be applied to the bite site. It is possible that a person will experience anaphylactic shock. In this case, you need to call an ambulance.
In the case when itching occurs due to dry skin, you can moisturize the eyelids with special cosmetics.
A sign of allergy is the duration of itching on the eyelid. It can be difficult to identify the cause on your own and exclude it from use. Therefore, it is recommended to go to a medical institution, undergo the necessary examination and follow the recommendations and prescriptions of the doctor.
The best way to get rid of allergies is to eliminate the source of its occurrence. As a rule, at the same time, the doctor prescribes special antihistamine creams that remove the symptoms. These funds include "Tavegil", "Zirtek". Eye drops are also prescribed to relieve the symptoms of an allergic reaction.
If there are signs of disease at any stage on the eyelid, it is necessary to carry out sanitary and hygienic treatment of the affected area. To do this, the tumor is treated with antiseptics.
Treatment of barley
Barley is burned with medical alcohol. In the case when the eyelid is affected by an infection, it is necessary to use antibacterial drugs. These include special drops and ointments. They also instill eye drops with "Albucid".
Blepharitis treatment
For the treatment of blepharitis, ointments containing corticosteroid hormones are used. Additional therapy may also be prescribed. It should be recalled that an important point in the treatment of eyelid itching is the accurate diagnosis of the cause of this disease. It doesn't matter if the lower or upper eyelid itches, the main thing is to establish why this happens.
When examining a patient, the doctor is likely to immediately determine the cause of this phenomenon. But it is necessary to pass the prescribed tests in order to be sure of the accuracy of the diagnosis. It is necessary to exclude those diseases that are not the cause of itching. It should be remembered that disruption of other systems or organs can cause redness and itching on the eyelid. For example, the eyelids can become inflamed with pancreatitis.
Recommendations
To exclude all of the above diseases, you should be attentive to the work of your body. First of all, observe hygiene. At the first appearance of itching on the eyelid, it is necessary to wipe it with antiseptics. This action will help relieve itching. Next, you should carefully look for redness or induration. If there is a seal, then you need to make an appointment with a doctor so that he can prescribe the necessary examination.
People who are prone to allergic reactions to flowering should limit themselves to going outside during this period, and if redness of the eye and itching occur, take the drugs prescribed by their doctor.
Folk methods
In addition to traditional medicine, you can use folk remedies. Various herbs help with scratching the eyelids. It is well known that chamomile and calendula relieve inflammation well. Therefore, it is recommended to brew these fees and wipe your eyes.
Thisthe procedure must be done several times using a cotton pad. Wipe the eye from the outer corner to the inner. A positive effect in the fight against the inflammatory process will have a charge of plantain and cornflower. The most affordable remedy for relieving inflammation and itching from the eye is tea. You can brew sachets of it and make lotions on the eyes. These treatments do not have any contraindications. Therefore, they can be safely used for children.
Small conclusion
Now it is clear why the eyelids itch, we have listed the reasons. The article named diseases that can manifest themselves in a similar way. It is possible that itching in the eyelid area can also be caused by allergies. The article gave recommendations on the treatment of a particular disease. But still, it is worth showing the problem to the doctor so that he can conduct the necessary studies and accurately diagnose and prescribe the appropriate therapy.
