Suppositories to restore microflora, as a rule, are used if the body is not able to independently regulate the ratio of various bacteria. There can be quite a few reasons for the imbalance of bacteria in the vagina. Among them are diseases of infectious origin, hypothermia, non-observance of personal hygiene rules or a sharp change in climate.
Dysbacteriosis
Violation of the vaginal microflora is otherwise called female dysbacteriosis. Its development leads to the fact that the vaginal microflora, which normally helps the immune system to resist harmful microorganisms such as fungi, viruses and bacteria, cannot cope with the functions assigned to it. In the future, there is a decrease in protective properties, recurrent diseases of the genitourinary system and discomfort in the genital area, accompanied by itching, pain, burning,irritation and dryness.
Today, many drugs are presented in pharmacies, including vaginal suppositories to restore microflora in the female body. Let's take a look at some of them.
Vahikal
Vagical vaginal suppositories contain active ingredients of natural origin. The preparation contains calendula extract, due to which the suppositories have a bactericidal and anti-inflammatory effect. These vaginal suppositories quickly restore the vaginal mucosa, and also have a strengthening effect on the body's immune system, protecting it from external stimuli.
Medicinal calendula contains pentadecyl and salicylic acids. Bacteria under their influence stop reproduction and eventually die. The drug is especially effective against staphylococcus and streptococcus. The effect of calendula on the female body is comparable to the effect of taking antibiotics, it promotes the regeneration of mucous membrane cells and prevents scarring.
Normalization of blood circulation
Suppositories normalize blood circulation in the female reproductive system, which contributes to a faster removal of the inflammatory process. Also, the effect of the drug is aimed at healing erosion.
Candles to restore the microflora "Vagikal" can improve the quality of life of a woman who has entered the menopausal phase. Calendula extract, containing a large amount of mucus and polysaccharides, helps to eliminate itching,dryness and irritation.
Before you enter the suppository, it must be moistened with warm boiled water. Candles dissolve fairly quickly. The most commonly prescribed scheme for the use of Vagical suppositories is two suppositories per day, morning and evening. The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor and is usually a week.
Indications
Indications for the appointment of these suppositories to restore microflora in gynecology are:
- Non-specific inflammation and vaginal discharge.
- Colpitis in menopausal women.
- Candidiasis (as part of complex therapy).
- Erosion treatment in combination with other drugs.
Side effect of "Vagical" is an allergic reaction to the components in the composition of the drug. Allergies are manifested by vaginal dryness and itching.
Contraindications
These candles have no contraindications. When using during pregnancy and breastfeeding, please consult with your doctor beforehand.
What other suppositories exist to restore microflora?
Gynoflor
The drug is available in the form of tablets for vaginal administration. It is designed to restore the female microflora and treat dysbacteriosis. Gynoflora contains the synthetic hormone estriol and lactobacilli, which are beneficial for the microflora in general.
Suppositories for restoring microflora after thrush are indispensable.
Usefulmicroorganisms settle in the vagina and create an acidic environment that prevents the growth of harmful bacteria. Lactic acid is produced in an amount sufficient to regenerate and protect the mucous membrane of the genital tract.
Thanks to the vital activity of lactobacilli, which are part of the vaginal tablets, bacteriocins are produced. The latter have a detrimental effect on harmful bacteria.
Estriol is a kind of estrogen that is produced by a woman's ovaries. In suppositories with lactobacilli to restore the Gynoflor microflora, estriol is necessary in order to promote the growth of mucosal cells and, accordingly, their recovery. This improves the condition of the vaginal walls. In addition, estriol helps to resist the unpleasant symptoms that occur against the background of menopause.
Gynoflor vaginal tablets increase the protective properties of the female body in resisting external stimuli, which occurs due to the function of the vaginal mucosal barrier.
When appointed?
Indications for prescribing these suppositories to restore the microflora of the vagina are:
- Treatment with antibacterial drugs.
- Chemotherapy.
- Mopa.
- Non-specific vaginal discharge.
- Candidiasis.
- Vaginitis.
Tablets, like suppositories, should be soaked in water before insertion into the vagina. As a rule, 1-2 tablets are prescribed per day, the courseup to two weeks. During the period of treatment with Gynoflor, sexual intercourse should be avoided.
As for side effects, they occur against the background of individual intolerance to the components of the drug. This can be manifested by swelling of the mucous membrane, as well as itching and burning. With such symptoms, you should stop using the tablets and consult a doctor.
When not recommended?
Contraindications for the use of "Gynoflora" are:
- Bleeding.
- Tumors in the breast or reproductive system.
- Endometriosis.
- Immature woman.
Bifidumbacterin
The drug is available in the form of rectal-vaginal suppositories. The composition of "Bifidumbacterin" includes anaerobic bifidobacteria. These microorganisms have a detrimental effect on harmful bacteria, normalizing the acidity in the vagina and increasing its protective properties.
Suppositories for restoring microflora after antibiotics are ideal.
The drug also helps to eliminate toxins from the body. Bifidobacteria provoke the production of lactic acid, as well as vitamins B and K, simultaneously strengthening the immune system of the female body.
"Bifidumbacterin" is prescribed as an aid in the treatment of gonorrhea, chlamydia, and genital herpes. The drug has an anti-inflammatory effect, so it is prescribed for vaginitis, colpitis and urethritis.
In addition, suppositories are prescribedin the postoperative period as a prophylactic. During menopause, "Bifidumbacterin" normalizes the microflora, eliminating dryness of the mucous membrane or abundant discharge.
Another indication for prescribing suppositories is long-term treatment with antibacterial drugs. This drug has no contraindications, it can be used during pregnancy and during breastfeeding.
The standard scheme is 1-2 candles per day, the duration of the course is from a week to 12 days. The simultaneous use of the drug with antibacterial agents is not recommended, since the effect of the latter is significantly reduced. And in combination with vitamins "Bifidumbacterin" increases their properties.
Vaginorm
These suppositories are an antiseptic and antimicrobial drug that helps to normalize the microflora of the female body. The main active ingredient of the drug is ascorbic acid.
"Vaginorm" increases the acidity in the vagina, thereby preventing the reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms. At the same time, the effect of the drug does not apply to beneficial bifidobacteria and lactobacilli. Thanks to this effect, the microflora in the vagina is restored.
Vaginal suppositories to restore microflora help to strengthen local immunity and have an anti-inflammatory effect. They are assigned at:
- Vaginite.
- Colpite.
- Dysbacteriosis.
You can not use "Vaginorm" with candidal colpitis, as an increase in pH can lead to deterioration. Suppositories can be used for infectious diseases and menstruation.
The effect of coagulants when used simultaneously with suppositories is reduced. "Vaginorm" has no contraindications. He is prescribed one suppository once a day for a week. Possible adverse reactions such as itching, burning, candidiasis and non-specific discharge.
Kipferon
The drug is produced in the form of rectal and vaginal suppositories. The composition of the drug includes interferon, an immunoglobulin complex and excipients.
"Kipferon" has a pronounced antiviral effect, it is especially effective against chlamydia.
The drug counteracts inflammatory processes and intoxication of the body as a result of the vital activity of harmful microorganisms. Suppositories quickly restore the damaged vaginal mucosa, improving the quality of the microflora and preventing the appearance of scar tissue.
In addition, "Kipferon" helps to increase local immunity. It is often included in therapy against cervical erosion. Also suppositories normalize blood circulation. Indications for prescribing the drug are:
1. Vulvitis.
2. Colpitis.
3. Chlamydia.
4. Herpes genital type.
5. Cervical erosion.
6. Dysbacteriosis.
"Kipferon" is prescribed before surgery in order to minimize the risk of developing infectious diseases. You can not prescribe the drug in the first trimester of pregnancy. The duration of treatment is approximately 10 days. The drug has no contraindications, no side effects have been registered.
We reviewed suppositories for restoring microflora in women.
