A situation in which the nail has moved away from the skin can occur even in the most attentive to themselves, but at the same time well-groomed women. And this usually happens quite unexpectedly. Such an unpleasant disease is called onycholysis. This is a whole problem in which the nail plates move away from the soft tissues on the fingers or toes. A void begins to form in this area, because of this, the nail becomes very cloudy, yellow, and looks extremely painful.
Symptoms
The main symptoms indicating that a person's nail has moved away from the skin include the following manifestations:
- The nail plates move away from the tissue of the fingers.
- Air begins to collect under the plate.
- Nails turn yellow and darken.
- Inflammatory processes begin.
- There are constant aching pains andbleeding.
- Over time, these plates begin to move away over the entire area of the nail.
Types of pathology
So, the nail has moved away from the skin. The disease under consideration is divided into three types:
- The first type of pathology is called kaylonchinia, which is a detachment of the plate in the middle of the nail from the skin.
- Onychoschisis is called in medicine detachment across the growth of the nail plates.
- Onychomadesis is considered the most terrible type of pathology, when the nails exfoliate at the base, which leads to the development of inflammatory processes.
Onycholysis. Description and features of pathology
When the nail has moved away from the skin, it is always extremely painful and very unpleasant, this can lead to inflammation and the process of suppuration. In addition to an infectious disease, tight shoes that squeeze your toes can be the cause. It is the wearing of tight shoes that leads girls to exfoliation of nails. This is especially common in those who constantly wear stilettos or running shoes.
In addition, many fashionistas prefer to build up their toenails. It can look pretty nice in open shoes. But by wearing closed shoes with such a pedicure, you create an extremely unfavorable environment for the he alth of the nails, leading to their compression, as a result, the nails can bend, break and move away from their bed.
Possible Complications
Initially, when the nail has moved away from the skin on the hand, there are no symptoms. However, in this spaceoften very quickly gets an infection that affects the soft tissue of the skin on the fingers. As a result, ulcers occur along with inflammation and suppuration. In the event that this violation is not cured, after a while the nails may fall off the finger. The disease usually develops rapidly, so you should not pull for a long time. It is very important to start treatment immediately if the skin under the nail has moved away.
In the event that the disease is not cured, then after six months you can be left without a nail at all, which will make your fingers extremely ugly. Often the big toe or toe is affected. True, the infection can be transferred to other fingers. Such a disease is typical not only for women, but also for men, who, as a rule, do not attach much importance to it, which leads to serious problems, and in addition, to a painful course of the pathological process.
Thus, it is very important to contact a dermatologist as soon as possible, who will require you to take tests, and based on their results, it will determine which fungus is affected by the nail. This will make it possible to prescribe the right therapy and save the nails.
Reasons
The reasons for the development of the nail moving away from the skin on the finger are, as a rule, the following factors:
- Fungus and infection.
- Injury to the phalanx, especially the ring or thumb.
- Having a hereditary or acquired disease.
- Presence of growth problems.
- Performing the wrong treatment(self-healing).
- The action of chemical components or drugs.
- Performing poor-quality nail extensions.
Before therapy, you must initially completely get rid of the reasons that led to the fact that the nail moves away from the skin (pictured). Therapy will be long.
Treatment methods
In the event that the cause was an injury, it will be easy to remove this factor. To do this, simply cut your nails carefully, watching them until the plate grows to a he althy state. You can stick a special antibacterial patch on your finger for this period. This will make it possible to avoid infection under the damaged plate.
In the event that the cause is a disease, you should immediately contact a specialist. When chemicals are the cause of the disease, you should protect your hands from contact with such substances by wearing rubber gloves every time.
Antimycotics
There are so-called antimycotics that are allowed to be taken only under the supervision of a doctor, as they have many side effects. Their treatment is carried out from three months to one year without any interruptions. Antimycotics are presented in the form of Ketoconazole, Griseofulvin, Intraconazole, Fluconazole and Terbinafine.
Every day you need to take baths with s alt, and in addition, carry out procedures with potassium permanganate or soda. After such baths, an antifungal cream is applied to the affected area for fifteen days. As you growits plates should be carefully cut off. Immediately after removing the affected area, the ointment is rubbed daily into the nail hole for another month. It helps with eczema as well as dermatitis.
It is very unpleasant when the nail leaves the skin. Treatment can be supplemented with folk methods.
Using folk methods
It is also possible to carry out treatment with folk methods, especially if there are any contraindications to treatment with oral antimycotics. For folk therapy, herbal infusions with olive oil are used. These funds make it possible to stop the further spread of the fungus. Against the background of such procedures, nails grow very quickly, intensively becoming strong and elastic, they acquire a he althy color. In the event that you follow and care for your nails, reacting in time to any change in their structure and color, you will always be able to be beautiful and he althy.
Why the nails move away from the skin on the hands is now known.
Next, we will learn about methods for preventing this disease.
Prevention
In order to avoid questions about why the nails move away from the skin, you need to monitor them by taking various preventive measures that will certainly help not only prevent the onset of the disease, but also strengthen the nail plates, and together with that, and improve the whole body as a whole. It is required to treat not only the hand with creams, but also the nail plates themselves. To avoidcertain troubles, you need to make a habit of the following recommendations:
- Requires constant monitoring of he alth.
- You need to carefully choose beauty salons for yourself to perform a manicure, or it is best to get your own special tools for this procedure.
- It is necessary to treat not only the hands with creams, but also the nail plates.
- It is imperative to carry out tempering and he alth baths. Such procedures greatly help to activate blood circulation.
- It is necessary to treat nails with the help of special nourishing and strengthening agents: serums, medical varnishes. Then there will be no question about why the nails are moving away from the skin.
Such a symptom, when the nails move away from the skin, may indicate a deficiency of vitamins and useful elements in the body. Thus, to strengthen the nails, it is extremely important to take also vitamin complexes. Unfortunately, when the nail plate begins to move away from the skin, this can lead to its complete loss. That is why it is extremely important to correctly diagnose the disease, and at the same time choose a treatment that, in order to achieve the best effect, should be comprehensive and include drugs with folk remedies.
Why does the thumbnail come off the skin
Onycholysis is a condition in which the nail plate can peel off from its bed. What to do if the nail has moved away, toFor example, on the big toe? How can such a cosmetic defect be corrected, while maintaining a he althy appearance of the nail for a long time?
Often, the nail plate on the big toe moves away as a result of fungal infections. In this case, not only the exfoliation of the bed occurs, but also the development of inflammatory processes in the skin around the nail itself. With a severe nature, the disease can spread to the interdigital space, the skin of the feet, and in some cases passes to the lower leg. Only timely treatment of a fungal infection of the nail will give a chance to avoid introducing infections to other parts of the body.
Often, onycholysis can develop on the big toe. The reasons for this condition lie not only in infection with a fungus, but also in the frequent infliction of injuries to this area. It is the thumb that gets damaged when falling and bruising against various protruding objects in the premises. Much less often, the nail plates move away on the second and other toes.
The effectiveness of treatment largely depends on the correct diagnosis for the patient. The easiest way to deal with onycholysis, which was caused by trauma. In the event that the nail has moved away due to a strong blow, it is recommended to carefully remove the damaged part. You can remove the plate using special tools at home. In almost any pharmacy, you can always buy Nogtivit, as well as Nogtimycin or another similar drug without any problems. Such funds allow you to get rid of the affected nail very quickly and fairly painlessly, thereby solving the problem of itspeeling.
Conclusion
Thus, today quite often there are people with diseases that are associated with damage to the nail plate and the skin around it. Even if a person takes excellent care of his hands or nails, this is not at all a 100% guarantee of protection against a fungal infection. In addition, the condition, as well as the he alth of the nails, according to doctors, is influenced by many factors in the form of the external environment, internal nutrition with nutrients and vitamins, and so on.
We looked at why the nail comes off the skin and how to deal with this condition.
