Indicator of the general condition of the human body, in particular, the gastrointestinal tract, are such characteristics of the tongue as spots, dots, plaque. If there are red dots on the tongue, plaque or ulcers, know that you have to go to the dentist. The listed manifestations can be symptoms of various diseases of the oral cavity, such as glossitis, stomatitis, herpes, candidiasis. The doctor will conduct an examination, prescribe the necessary tests, prescribe an effective treatment.
The "geographical" language
In the case of a non-dental nature of the disease, it is worth visiting a gastroenterologist or a cardiologist, since red dots on the tongue sometimes signal some diseases of the circulatory system or gastrointestinal tract. This can be judged by the presence of a yellow rim around the spots on the tongue, located in the form of continents and oceans. A similar rash can occur in a woman during pregnancy. This is considered normal and should not cause much concern.
More reasons
When red dots on the tongue itch, there is a possibility of a virus transmitted by contact or airborne droplets, or infection with herpes zoster. Such casesusually accompanied by fever, chills, general malaise. Other possible diagnoses include beriberi (with vitamin B12 deficiency), iron deficiency anemia, erythema, aphthosis, syphilis.
Danger of developing a tumor
Often dots on the tongue are the result of eating disorders, overeating or an allergic reaction to the use of incompatible foods, drugs, alcohol. The surface of the tongue can be mechanically injured, for example, by a lollipop, or irritated by too spicy or hot food. Eating spicy food and frequent smoking cause the formation of white or gray spots on the tongue. They do not pose an immediate threat to he alth, however, there is a possibility of developing a tumor, and not necessarily benign.
About childhood illnesses
Appearing in children on the tongue, red dots may indicate a disease with scarlet fever or Kawasaki syndrome, a disease of unclear etiology. There is speculation that this autoimmune disease has a genetic basis.
The appearance of white, yellow plaque
It's not just red dots on the tongue that can cause anxiety. A white dense coating on the tongue most likely indicates disorders in the gastrointestinal tract, expressed by constipation or poisoning. The cause of yellow plaque may be abnormal work of the esophagus or gallbladder. It is worth remembering that the richer the color of the plaque, the more serious the disease that caused it. It's not worth it anywaypostpone a visit to the doctor for a long time. He will establish a diagnosis and prescribe the necessary course of procedures and medications.
Recommendations
In order to avoid worsening of the condition and further development of the disease, it is worth excluding alcohol and spicy food from the diet, and more carefully carry out hygiene procedures of the oral cavity. For these purposes, solutions of manganese or furacilin in the form of rinsing or lotions are suitable.
