Does hypertension cause headaches? With high blood pressure, many people have a headache. Painful sensations interfere with the usual and full-fledged lifestyle, so you need to carry out timely treatment. Before starting therapy, you should consult a doctor - it is important not only to mask the unpleasant symptoms of a pathological condition, but also to eliminate the underlying problem.
What causes pain?
What causes a headache with hypertension? A migraine can occur if the tonometer reading is higher than 136 by 91. If a person has low blood pressure, then a small jump in the upper to 124 can cause pain in the head area. Under such conditions, the general state of he alth worsens significantly, and additional symptoms appear, which manifest themselves as:
- dizziness andweakness;
- nausea;
- muscle spasm;
- blackout eyes.
Such signs of a pathological condition cause a lot of inconvenience. If the general state of he alth has worsened significantly, it is necessary to call an ambulance - this will help prevent the development of a stroke. What are the types of headaches associated with hypertension? Depending on the factor that provoked the onset of migraine, there are several types of headaches. Among the main ones are:
- neurological;
- ischemic;
- vascular;
- liquordynamic.
Most often the pain is pressing and continuous. During a sharp jump in pressure, discomfort is localized in the back of the head. The symptom often extends to the forehead or temples. With muscle spasm, the pain is compared to a vise that compresses the skull of the head all the time. As a result, discomfort is aggravated during a tilt or sudden movement.
What is dangerous headache with hypertension? Heart attack and stroke are the most common causes of death in people. Due to blockage of the arteries of the heart or brain, serious he alth problems develop that lead to death. To prevent this, it is important to bring down the pressure in time. But it should be remembered that this will not cure the disease, but only temporarily improve overall well-being. It is mandatory to undergo a thorough medical examination and pass all the necessary tests in order to identify the disease that provokes an increase in blood pressure.
Pharmacological agents
What do doctors prescribe headache pills for hypertension? After contacting a doctor, a specialist will prescribe a drug that stops pain. The doctor selects the drug especially carefully, since the syndrome arose against the background of hypertension. Under such conditions, the tablets should not affect the patient's tonometer reading. To stop a headache, the following groups of medicinal products are recommended:
- antispasmodic;
- N-anticholinergic;
- anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal drugs;
- combined funds;
- antidepressants;
- tranquilizers.
The doctor will select for the patient those pills that normalize blood pressure and eliminate headaches. It is equally important to improve the condition of the vessels - their elasticity should be increased. If a pain syndrome appears on the background of hypertension, you do not need to take medications that the doctor did not prescribe.
Many patients drink "Citramon" in order to improve their he alth and eliminate migraine. You should know that such pills relieve pain, but can worsen overall he alth. The drug contains caffeine - this substance is not recommended for hypertensive patients, since the element increases blood pressure and provokes a stroke.
Choose pills, you need to be especially careful. Should be based on the recommendations of the treating doctor.
Anspasmodic drugs
What pills to drink from the headpain in hypertension? Thanks to antispasmodics, you can:
- expand blood vessels;
- eliminate spasm;
- normalize blood circulation and pressure.
After using the drug of this group, the pain subsides. If a vasospasm occurs due to atherosclerotic complications, stress or addictions, antispasmodics cannot be dispensed with. Such pills will help temporarily improve the patient's well-being, but do not affect the development of the disease.
Thanks to "Tempalgin", "Phenobarbital", "Dibazol", "Papaverine" you can get rid of migraines. If the pain syndrome is very pronounced, then the doctor prescribes "Papaverine" with phenobarbital. The dosage will be selected by the doctor - depending on the physical characteristics of the patient's body. After taking the drugs, you need to rest.
"Papaverine" is an effective and inexpensive drug for headaches with hypertension. The price is 46 rubles. "Dibazol" refers to antispasmodics that dilate blood vessels. Bendazole is the main active ingredient of the drug. Thanks to the medicine, arterial spasms can be quickly eliminated, as the vessels relax and blood flow is restored - pressure decreases.
"Tempalgin" is a combined remedy that helps eliminate inflammation and pain. Effectively relieves headaches. The average cost is from 140 rubles.
What drugs for headaches with hypertension are prescribed by therapists and neurologists? Cholinolytics are prescribed to people with painfulsensations that are caused by neurology. Thanks to the action of drugs, muscle spasms are eliminated, and blood pressure is normalized. With the help of "Pahikarpin", "Benzogeksoniya" you can eliminate the headache. It should be remembered that H - anticholinergics can provoke the development of side effects - they sharply reduce pressure, so it is important not to self-medicate and follow all the doctor's recommendations. If you choose the wrong dosage, then side effects appear as:
- blackout eyes;
- pupil dilation;
- orthostatic hypotension;
- dryness of the nasopharyngeal mucosa.
Medicinal products can only be bought at a pharmacy with a doctor's prescription - these are prohibited medicines. The average cost is 240 rubles.
Taking tranquilizers
How to relieve a headache with hypertension? Tranquilizers are prescribed to patients only if hypertension is due to severe stress. Under such conditions, pain is localized in the back of the head. There is a feeling of a coma in the throat, arms and legs go numb. With the help of tranquilizers, you can improve the patient's well-being and eliminate the feeling of fear. It is forbidden to self-medicate - this can provoke the development of he alth problems, since tranquilizers affect the functioning of the nervous system.
They must be taken under the supervision of a doctor. With the help of "Valium", "Atarax" you can overcome hypertension if it is caused by severe stress. Modern tranquilizers rarely cause side effects.effects. These medicines are sold only on prescription from a doctor. It is forbidden, without prior consultation with a specialist, to treat headaches with hypertension during the period of bearing a baby.
We eliminate the inflammatory process
Some nonsteroidal drugs relieve headaches and lower blood pressure. This group of drugs is prescribed to women during the period of bearing a baby and to older people who suffer from concomitant chronic diseases. Non-steroidal medicines are hormone-free, so they do not harm the general he alth of the patient.
Thanks to "Diclofenac", "Ibuprofen" you can improve the patient's well-being. To achieve the most positive effect, the tablets must be taken in a course.
Treatment with antidepressants
During times of severe stress, the level of adrenaline in the human body increases. Under such conditions, the vessels begin to actively narrow. As a result of spasm, pressure rises, and a migraine appears. In some cases, the antidepressant reduces pain and normalizes the patient's well-being. If you often have a headache with hypertension, then a depressive state may occur. Thanks to the antidepressant "Amitriptyline" it will be possible to solve the problem. After taking the drug, side effects often occur, so it is not recommended to select the dosage yourself.
Combination drugs
Medicinal products of this group include several substances, therefore, they affectthe patient's body is complex. Under such conditions, the patient does not need to drink a large number of pills. With the help of "Adelfan" muscle spasms are removed, and pressure is normalized, and pain is also reduced. The dosage is determined by the doctor, depending on the severity of the patient's condition.
Treatment with folk remedies
What are effective folk remedies for hypertension and headaches? Before you carry out treatment with folk methods, you should consult a doctor and undergo a thorough medical examination in order to determine if there are any contraindications to the use of a folk recipe. The following methods of traditional medicine are effective if the tonometer reading is not higher than 135 by 90:
- Peppermint or lemon balm oil helps to eliminate headaches and normalize blood pressure. To improve well-being and get rid of migraines, it is necessary to rub healing products into the temple area. To prepare butter at home, you need to combine mint and lemon balm in equal proportions. Pour olive oil (5 tablespoons) and send to a water bath. When the healing agent has cooled, it should be filtered. Store product in a cool place.
- Sea s alt and lemon oil baths can relieve headaches and improve overall well-being. To prepare a bath, you need to add lemon oil (50 g) and sea s alt (80 g) to the water. The duration of the procedure is 20 minutes. After such a manipulation, you need to dress warmly or wrap yourself in a blanket.
- With the help of the Vietnamese balm "Asterisk" you can eliminate a headache. To do this, you need to lubricate the area of \u200b\u200bthe temples with a balm. The duration of the procedure is 25 minutes.
Almost always, hypertension causes a headache. Treatment in this case should be aimed at combating the underlying disease - it is important not just to mask unpleasant manifestations. To do this, you should visit a doctor.
Doctors' recommendations
Doctors do not recommend self-medication and the systematic use of drugs that only mask the pain syndrome. First of all, it is necessary to undergo a thorough medical examination in order to identify the factor that provoked a deterioration in general well-being. It is imperative that you see your doctor if:
- recurrent migraine;
- disturbed work of the cardiovascular system;
- dark circles appeared before the eyes;
- there was a feeling of apathy, irritability, drowsiness;
- the work of the organs of vision was disturbed;
- pressure systematically "jumps";
- numb fingers;
- swelling face;
- systematic fatigue worries.
The appearance of one of the symptoms may indicate that a serious illness is developing. In order to prevent the occurrence of he alth problems, it is important to start therapy in a timely manner. At an early stage in the development of ailments, treatment is much faster and more effective.
Note to patients
If your head hurts a lot, and your blood pressure has increased significantly,you need to drink the drug prescribed by the doctor - this will help prevent the occurrence of a stroke. It is forbidden to use alternative methods of treatment - this will aggravate the problem and provoke the development of complications. Only the attending physician can prescribe really effective drugs that will help cure the disease, and not just mask unpleasant symptoms.
If a person systematically has high blood pressure, severe headaches, the following recommendations of the therapist must be followed, namely:
- Eat properly and in a balanced way. The diet should contain a sufficient amount of vitamins and nutrients.
- Do not abuse alcohol - it often provokes a migraine.
- Keep active - walking helps to improve overall well-being and overcome headaches.
- Do not smoke - nicotine adversely affects the general he alth of the patient.
If your blood pressure rises systematically and your head hurts, you should immediately seek help from a therapist. The doctor will prescribe an individual therapy regimen and carry out a thorough examination of the patient. Many diseases can cause headaches. It is impossible to diagnose yourself at home, so you should go to the hospital.
Safe medicines for headaches
Many patients suffer from a headache due to hypertension. Medicines in this case should be prescribedstrictly doctor. Before undertaking treatment, it is important to consult a doctor. Among the most effective medicines, which do not contain caffeine, are:
- "Paracetamol" is the best remedy for headaches. Such a medicine is suitable for symptomatic therapy. Eliminates high temperature (up to 38.6 degrees) and effectively anesthetizes - does not relieve the inflammatory process, but rarely causes side effects. Helps to overcome toothache as well.
- "Analgin" is a universal drug that is not recommended to drink for a long time, as side effects may occur. The drug does not affect the development of the disease. Due to the fact that the tablets are quickly absorbed into the bloodstream, soreness is quickly eliminated.
- "Nalgezin". The composition of the drug contains a substance - naproxen. The drug effectively eliminates headaches and relieves inflammation - this is a symptomatic drug that will temporarily improve overall well-being. The main advantage of "Nalgesin" is a quick, effective action.
How to speed up the healing process: experts advise
In the process of treating high blood pressure, headache, it is important to eat right and balanced. The following suggestions can speed up the healing process and prevent he alth problems from developing.
- Eat less s alt. This product contains sodium, which is able to retain water in the body. Under such conditions it mayincrease in blood volume and pressure. For hypertension, experts recommend eating a small amount of s alt - 3.5 g.
- Strong black and green tea, coffee - should be excluded from your diet.
- Alcohol can provoke the development of vasospasm and increase the load on the cardiovascular system.
- Nicotine has a detrimental effect on blood vessels, which means it increases blood pressure.
- You should eat fractionally and evenly - up to 6 times a day. Before going to bed, you can drink non-fat kefir and eat fruit.
- Eat lean meats. Most often, blood vessels are clogged with cholesterol plaques, which are found in fatty foods. Chicken, turkey and veal should be included in the diet.
- Eat more vegetables. Foods rich in fiber can lower cholesterol levels.
- Don't starve. It is not recommended to go on a diet with hypertension - this only worsens the general well-being of the patient.
Thanks to these simple recommendations, you can not only speed up the healing process, but also improve your overall he alth. A detailed menu can be clarified with the attending physician. If there are other serious diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, then the choice of menu must be approached especially carefully. High blood pressure, headaches, dizziness are signs of the development of pathology, so proper nutrition alone is not enough to improve he alth. You should definitely undergo a medical examination and pass all tests.