If you regularly experience heaviness or pain on the right side of your abdomen, you should definitely consider visiting a doctor. Discomfort of this kind may indicate the presence of a pathological process in the body. What can hurt on the right side? Depending on the totality of symptoms, this may be the liver, gallbladder, appendicitis, abdominal hernia, etc. Only a doctor can make an accurate diagnosis after receiving the results of all the necessary tests. After reading the article, you will find out what can hurt on the right side and what are the ways to treat these pathologies.
Diseases of the stomach and duodenum
The human body is designed in such a way that pain in one organ can radiate through the nerve endings to the neighboring area. This phenomenon is typical for diseases of the kidneys, intestines. In addition, with pathology, for example, of the stomach, pain can radiate to the left or right side of the epigastric region. Why does my stomach hurt on the right side?Quite often, this condition can be triggered by the presence of the following diseases of the stomach and duodenum:
- gastritis;
- irritable bowel syndrome;
- ulcer;
- gastroenteritis;
- duodenitis;
- stenosis;
- colitis.
Let's take a closer look at each of these diseases and their symptoms.
- If the right side hurts when inhaling, and the patient suffers from increased gas production and bloating, then most likely the patient has irritable bowel syndrome. This condition requires taking carminative drugs - Espumizan, activated charcoal, etc. It is also very important to normalize nutrition, refuse to eat baked goods, grapes, fatty foods.
- Duodenal colitis often results in pain on the right side of the peritoneum. Part of the duodenum is located just to the right. If this condition is not treated, peptic ulcers can develop, which can lead to internal bleeding and death. If there is a suspicion of colitis, be sure to consult a gastroenterologist.
- Gastritis can be localized in different parts of the stomach. If gastritis has developed on the right side of the mucosa, then the pain, respectively, will disturb the right. However, the further the pathological process goes, the more the location of the pain will change. She will disturb the patient either to the left or to the right - but always in the epigastric region. The pain will get worse if the personhungry or have eaten high acid foods such as citrus fruits or some hot sauce.
- Peptic ulcer of the stomach or duodenum makes itself felt by the presence of aching pains on the right side of the epigastric region, as well as in the center - in the solar plexus. Peptic ulcer may also be accompanied by acute pain. Much depends on the size of the ulcer and the fact how far the process has gone. If there is a suspicion of a peptic ulcer, the patient should contact a gastroenterologist as soon as possible, switch to medical nutrition, and stop drinking alcoholic beverages.
Liver disease as a cause of discomfort in the right side
Often, people, having begun to experience heaviness or pain in the abdomen on the right, begin to wonder: what is in the right side, what organs? Well, if we start from such a formulation of the question, then the first suspicion falls on the liver. It is the liver that occupies most of the right hypochondrium of a person. What is on the right side besides the liver? Also on this side is the gallbladder. These two organs - the liver and the gallbladder - are closely interconnected, with a violation of the functioning of one, a violation of the functioning of the other develops.
Pathologies of the liver, as a rule, do not cause pain, they only cause a feeling of discomfort. There are no nerve endings in the liver, but in some diseases this organ increases in size and presses on the peritoneum. The liver can hurt only in the later stages of the development of cirrhosis or with oncology. Pathologies such as fibrosis, toxic hepatitis, viral hepatitis, and the presence of hemangiomas speak of problems with this organ. In this case, much depends on the individual he alth status of the patient. Even in fairly advanced stages of hepatitis, the liver may not hurt or increase in size. Therefore, for diagnosis, it is very important to pass the necessary tests - at least a biochemical blood test.
Reasons for developing liver disease:
- hereditary predisposition;
- alcohol abuse;
- malnutrition (an abundance of fat in the diet);
- obesity and lipid metabolism disorders;
- infection with the hepatitis virus;
- inflammation in the cells of the organ.
Methods of treatment of liver diseases
The main condition for the restoration of liver cells is the refusal to drink alcohol in any, even the smallest amount, as well as a special diet. Medical table number 5 has been specially designed to reduce the burden on the liver and gallbladder. Such a diet involves limiting the fats ingested. It is forbidden to eat fatty meat, fresh bakery products, egg yolks, muffins, pastries, sweets rich in fats. Almost all seafood and oily fish are also banned. In general, the diet is quite simple and does not require the patient to fast.
As a rule, for many patients, the greatest difficulty is the refusaldrinking alcohol. But it's a necessary step if you want a he althy liver. Alcohol is the cause of intoxication of the body. If you continue to drink, then even taking hepatoprotectors will not help improve the condition of the liver.
Against the background of changing nutrition and giving up bad habits, the patient should take hepatoprotectors (special drugs that help restore liver cells):
- "Essentiale".
- "Karsil".
- "Heptral".
- "Liv-52".
- "Legalon".
The attending physician concludes on the advisability of taking a particular drug and the required duration of therapy. Some patients need only a therapeutic diet, some can not do without taking hepatoprotectors.
Pathologies of the functioning of the gallbladder
What is in the right side besides the liver? The gallbladder is a small organ, which is rarely thought about by any of the patients. Meanwhile, the gallbladder reacts even stronger than the liver to malnutrition and alcohol abuse, and therefore the production of bile is disrupted. If you are thinking that it may hurt on the right side, then check the gallbladder on an ultrasound. Also, pathologies in this organ are indicated by increased total bilirubin in a biochemical blood test, bitterness in the morning in the mouth (bile), vomiting with an admixture of bile.
A common pathology of the gallbladder that causes pain on the right is cholecystitis. It can be chronic or acute. ATIn the first case, the pain is aching in nature. In the morning the patient suffers from a taste of bile in the mouth. If the disease is acute, then the pain can be sharp and paroxysmal.
If you suspect a pathology of the gallbladder, you should consult a doctor and undergo an examination. Modern pharmacology helps even in advanced cases. For example, the constant use of the drug "Ursosan" in some cases contributes to the dissolution of gallstones without surgery.
Pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas)
If it hurts under the ribs on the right side behind and in front, while the pain intensifies after eating, then this may be a symptom of pancreatitis or even pancreatic necrosis. Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas. The main part of this organ is located in the left region of the peritoneum. However, along the nerve endings, the pain also spreads to the right side.
If there is a suspicion of pancreatitis, you should consult a gastroenterologist and check your suspicions. If the diagnosis is confirmed, then you will have to change your diet and give up bad habits. If the production of enzymes is impaired, then you will have to take enzyme preparations on an ongoing basis.
Suspicion of appendicitis: what to do?
If a patient observes symptoms such as rare unbearable pain in the right side of the peritoneum, which radiates to the left side, if there is no appetite and performance has sharply decreased, then this may be inflammation of the appendix.
In no case should you takeself-treatment attempts: this can be fraught with serious complications, even death. If the patient suspects an inflammation of the appendix, an ambulance should be called. Most likely, the person needs urgent medical intervention. If the inflammation of the appendix is not confirmed, then it is necessary to undergo a complete examination of the body to identify the cause of pain in the right side of the peritoneum.
Abdominal form of myocardial infarction
The symptoms of this disease are easily confused with manifestations of pathologies of the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. Symptoms of the abdominal form of a heart attack may vary depending on whether the course of the disease is complicated or uncomplicated. You can draw conclusions about the presence of the disease on the following grounds:
- severe pain in the epigastric region on the right side - a person inexperienced in medicine may decide that it hurts the liver, but in this case the disease is completely different and the liver has nothing to do with it;
- over time, pain can migrate to the chest or, on the contrary, descend to the navel;
- nausea, dyspepsia, bloating - all these symptoms are characteristic of the abdominal form of a heart attack;
- malnutrition of the mesenteric vessels of the intestine, resulting in an increased risk of thrombosis of the veins and arteries of the intestine (this condition is dangerous because it can lead to the development of peritonitis).
If there is such a combination of symptoms - be sure to consult a doctor, and as soon as possible. With abdominal infarction, the risk of developing internal bleeding is high, which caneasily lead to death.
Kidney disease as a cause of discomfort on the right side of the peritoneum
What can hurt on the right side of the lower back? If the pain is located in the lumbar region, then we can talk about inflammation of the kidneys. If the side hurts on the right side from the back, then also pay attention to the presence of the following symptoms:
- temperature increase;
- decreased urine output;
- weakness and nausea;
- decrease in performance;
- changing urine color;
- pallor of the skin.
If all these symptoms are present, then most likely the person has unilateral pyelonephritis. The sooner treatment is started, the greater the chance that the disease will not become chronic and lead to the development of kidney failure.
If the lower abdomen hurts on the right side, and at the same time the separation of urine is disturbed, then we can talk about cystitis. This is an inflammation of the bladder that, if left untreated, will lead to inflammation of the kidneys. It is imperative to contact a therapist or nephrologist to prescribe treatment.
Abdominal stretch
Why does the right side of my back hurt? Do you remember lifting weights lately? Stretching the muscles of the abdominal wall in front or behind is often the cause of pain of a pulling and excruciating nature. Stretching can result from heavy lifting, injury, and jumping from heights.
To get rid of this kind of pain, one shoulduse anesthetic ointments. But even in the absence of treatment, as a rule, the pain disappears on the third or fifth day. The main thing is to stay in bed and no longer lift weights.
Ovarian cysts as a cause of pain and discomfort
If it hurts on the right side of a woman's abdomen, then it makes sense to come to an appointment with a gynecologist. Perhaps this pain is a signal that ovarian cysts have developed on one or both sides. This condition can lead to hormonal imbalance, and in the long run even infertility. Everything in the body is interconnected, so you can not let the disease take its course.
The presence of ovarian cysts can also be signaled by the fact that the side hurts on the right side from the back. The growth of cysts may be accompanied by chronic pyelonephritis, in which case the pain will be from the abdomen and from the back on the right side.
Chest and rib injuries
Why do my ribs hurt on the right side? Remember if you fell in the last days? Were there any chest injuries? Usually, pain in the ribs indicates fractures or cracks in the bone tissue.
If there have been no injuries in recent days, the cause of pain can be intercostal neuralgia, pleurisy, osteochondrosis of the thoracic region, osteoporosis. Without a doctor's examination and examination, a diagnosis cannot be made. There are a lot of reasons why the ribs on the right can hurt. Most often, the cause is nevertheless in a fracture of the rib or a crack in the bone tissue. In this case, the patient is shown complete rest and taking drugs that accelerate fusion.
