What are adenoids? Symptoms and treatment options

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What are adenoids? Symptoms and treatment options
What are adenoids? Symptoms and treatment options

Video: What are adenoids? Symptoms and treatment options

Video: What are adenoids? Symptoms and treatment options
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If your child is constantly acting up, crying and refusing to play with his favorite toys, then there is some reason that worries him a lot. And it needs to be found as soon as possible, because the he alth of a small defenseless person depends on it. Maybe he has stomach pains or is teething? It is difficult to understand such a situation when the child cannot yet voice the reasons for his anxiety.

What are adenoids
What are adenoids

Unfortunately, many parents know firsthand what adenoids are, which can cause serious discomfort to the baby. After all, adenoids are a pathologically enlarged lymphoid tissue surrounding the nasopharynx. With progressive growth, the adenoids become the site of localization of microbes. The air that enters the nose stops being cleaned and in such an unsightly form enters the lower respiratory tract.

Adenoiditis in a child may not occur, because the nasopharyngeal tonsil can decrease when the child's age passes the mark of 12 years. Therefore, adenoids most often disturb children from 3 to 10 years old, but they can insidiously declare themselves in the first years of life or during puberty.

Symptoms of adenoid development:

  • mouth breathing (brightmarked difficulty in nasal breathing);
  • snoring during sleep;
  • cough, runny nose of a prolonged nature;
  • frequent discharge from the nose of a mucous or purulent nature;
  • hearing loss.
Inflammation of the adenoids
Inflammation of the adenoids

But what causes inflammation of the adenoids in children? One of them is frequent and prolonged colds, which can be accompanied by unpredictable and unpleasant complications.

Treatment of adenoiditis

If the course of the disease does not have positive dynamics, then the attending physician may suggest removing the adenoids with the help of surgery - adenotomy. It is clear that the child is unlikely to be happy with such a decision. But after all, he knows better than others what adenoids are, and, perhaps, he will still agree to the persuasion of his parents to undergo the procedure for their removal. The operation, carried out under the influence of anesthesia or without it, will last a few minutes. Possible recurrence of adenoids can be stopped with laser or nitrogen cauterization.

Adenoiditis in a child
Adenoiditis in a child

But you can try to cure inflamed adenoids in a painless way with the help of therapy with immunomodulatory drugs, combined with cleansing of the mucous membranes of the nose and nasopharynx. The natural composition of medicines avoids the possible emergence of resistance to the treatment, the effectiveness of which allows you to restore the functionality of the immune system. A stronger child forgets what adenoids are.

Anyway with inflammationadenoids need to be fought. After all, a chronic disease carries an infectious "charge" that can lead to negative consequences: frequent colds, otitis, nasal or stuttering. This fact very clearly explains what adenoids are. The child ceases to enjoy life, loses peace and sleep. Only the sensitivity, care and love of parents will help save him from this unpleasant illness.

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