Very often, patients confuse antibacterial drugs and antibiotics. However, these are completely different drugs. Of course, they are both designed to fight harmful microorganisms. But the first remedy is safer for human he alth. Therefore, if possible, patients are prescribed antibacterial drugs.
Furazolidone is one of the brightest representatives of such drugs. Instructions for use, price, reviews, analogues, contraindications and indications of the mentioned remedy will be described below.
Description, packaging, composition and form
Where and in what form can you buy a medication like Furazolidone? Consumer reviews quite often contain information about the appearance of this medicine. According to them, this tool can be purchased in the form of yellow or white round and flat-cylindrical tablets with a chamfer. They are sold in almost allpharmacies.
The instructions say that the active ingredient of the agent in question is furazolidone. It also contains additional substances, including lactose.
In what package can I buy Furazolidone tablets? Instructions for use (we will consider reviews of the drug below) the drug is contained in a cardboard box, where the medication itself is located in the contour cells. It is also available in paper bags.
Operation principle
What are Furazolidone tablets? Instructions, reviews of experienced professionals indicate that this is a very effective antibacterial agent.
The effect of the drug in question directly depends on the dosage taken. When using a small amount of furazolidone, it has a bacteriostatic effect. If the dosage is increased, then the bactericidal activity of the drug is noted.
It is impossible not to say that this medication is able to have an immunostimulating effect.
The principle of the antimicrobial action of this drug lies in the ability of furazolidone nitro groups under the influence of bacterial enzymes to recover to the amino group. The elements formed as a result of such a process have a toxic effect. They violate the integrity and structure of the cell membrane, and also block the biochemical processes occurring in bacteria.
After the use of "Furazolidone" inhibition of tricarboxylic acids and irreversibleblockade of NADH. As a result, the respiration of microorganism cells and the functioning of the cytoplasmic membrane are disrupted. After that, the bacteria die.
Drug properties
Due to the ability to form combined compounds with nucleic acids, furazolidone disrupts the synthesis of proteins in bacterial cells, as a result of which the process of their reproduction and growth is inhibited.
The immunostimulatory property of the drug in question is due to its ability to increase the phagocytic activity and leukocyte complement titer. Furazolidone also reduces the production of toxins by bacteria, resulting in an improvement in the overall clinical picture.
Features of the drug
Specialists have found that Furazolidone, reviews of which are more positive, is able to inhibit monoamine oxidase. This eventually leads to mild arousal of the patient.
Also, the drug in question increases a person's sensitivity to alcohol, which can cause nausea and vomiting when the drug and alcohol are used at the same time.
This medication is highly effective in the treatment of infectious diseases that were caused by microbes sensitive to the effects of furazolidone.
It should be especially noted that this drug works well against Candida fungi. But before using it for the treatment of such a disease, it is necessary to conduct sensitivity tests.
It is impossible not to say that furazolidonepathogens of purulent and anaerobic infections are practically insensitive.
Indications for taking pills
Is Furazolidone effective for cystitis? Consumer reviews report that with such a disease, the drug performs very well. After all, it is intended for the treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary system, skin and gastrointestinal tract.
According to the instructions, the drug in question is often prescribed:
- with giardiasis;
- typhoid and paratyphoid;
- bacillar dysentery;
- trichomonas infection;
- therocolitis;
- diarrhea caused by infections, including food poisoning;
- urethritis and cystitis;
- skin wounds and infected burns.
Contraindications
Now you know what a medication such as Furazolidone can be used for. Instructions for use, price, reviews, analogues and contraindications of this medicine are of interest to all potential buyers.
Doctors say this remedy should not be prescribed:
- with end-stage renal disease of a chronic nature;
- drug hypersensitivity;
- glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and lactase deficiency;
- under one month of age.
Whether pregnant women should take the drug, only the doctor should decide.
The medication in question is prescribed with great care to people with diseases of the liver and nervous system.
The drug "Furazolidone": instructions for use
Price, reviews of these tablets will be presented at the end of the article.
This drug should only be taken orally. It is advisable not to chew or crush the tablets, but to swallow them whole with one glass of water.
According to the instructions for the treatment of paratyphoid fever, dysentery and food poisoning, "Furazolidone" is prescribed four times a day, 100-150 mg. Take the drug for 8-10 days.
With colpitis, this medication is recommended to be used for three days, 100 mg four times a day. Also, a powder in the amount of 5 g is injected into the vagina once a day, which consists of a mixture of furazolidone and lactose (milk sugar) in a ratio of 1:400. Rectal suppositories with Furazolidone can be injected into the rectum.
If the patient has been diagnosed with Trichomonas urethritis, then the tablets should be taken at 100 mg four times a day for three days.
How else can you use the drug "Furazolidone"? Consumer reviews often contain information that this drug is very effective in the treatment of giardiasis.
For adult patients, it is usually prescribed four times a day at a dosage of 100 mg, and for children - 10 mg per 1 kg of body weight per day. The amount of medicine received is divided into three doses.
It should also be notedwhich is fully justified the use of "Furazolidone" in the treatment of burns and wound infections. In such conditions, the drug is used topically, in the form of irrigation with a solution or wet-drying dressings.
Side effects
The drug "Furazolidone" is a low-toxic agent. But, despite this, it can still contribute to the development of adverse reactions. These include nausea, anorexia, vomiting, and epigastric pain.
According to the instructions, this medication rarely leads to allergic reactions. Sometimes, against the background of his prima, urticaria, skin rash, Quincke's edema and severe itching develop.
To prevent the occurrence of adverse reactions, it is recommended to drink a large amount of liquid with each dose of the drug, and, if necessary, take B vitamins and antihistamines.
With prolonged use of tablets, especially in young children, hemolytic anemia, methemoglobinemia, hyperthermia, shortness of breath, cough and neurotoxic reaction may develop.
Similar products
If the medication in question is contraindicated for you, then it can be replaced with drugs such as Lekor and Fastin. Also analogues of this tool are "Furacilin", "Makmiror", "Furasol" and "Furamag".
Pills "Furazolidone": price, reviews
The price of this tool is not very high. You can buy 20 antibacterial tablets for 40-50 rubles.
What do consumers say about Furazolidone? Everyone can leave a review about this medicinepatient who used it. According to the majority, the drug in question is particularly effective in the treatment of diseases of the genitourinary system. After a few days of taking the pills, the symptoms of cystitis, urethritis and other pathological conditions immediately disappear. As for side effects, they are extremely rare.
