The first thing to do when learning that a child complains of pain in the abdomen is to calm down and not panic. The next step is to identify the symptoms. Depending on the causes, abdominal pain is varied: dull and aching, sharp and cramping, stabbing and cutting. It can be constant or occur periodically, be localized in the upper or lower part of the tummy, give to one of the hypochondria, or, alternatively, to one of the sides. Determining the causes of pain is the first step in dealing with it.
Child's stomach hurts. What can be given if the pain is the result of malnutrition?
In a situation where a child complains of pain in the abdomen, the first thing parents think about is how to save him from suffering. If the problem is in the baby's malnutrition, you need to carefully review his diet. It is necessary to exclude milk, mushrooms, kvass, any carbonated drinks, s alty and smoked foods from it, as they cause active gas separation. Vegetables and fruits, on the contrary, must be added to the diet, because they help improve the digestion process.
So, if it hurtsthe stomach of a child, what to give at home, should be decided based on the causes of the disease. If there are complaints of bloating and flatulence, you should immediately give a tablet of "Disflatil" or the well-known "Espumizan".
If a child's stomach hurts, what can be given to cure him is easy to decide. When discomfort appears after eating, Mezim, Enterosgel or Festal will help.
You observe that the child often goes to the toilet. Perhaps he has diarrhea, then Laktovit or Lineks will help.
Prolonged pain - a signal to call an ambulance
If a child's stomach hurts, what can be given should be decided only after finding out the origin and causes of the pain. Pain that lasts more than half an hour in a row, especially if they are accompanied by symptoms such as nausea and / or fever, is a clear signal to call an ambulance.
The causes of soreness are extremely diverse. Usually they are not serious and not dangerous, but there are those that need immediate intervention, and without the help of a specialist it is impossible to eliminate them. The true cause of abdominal pain cannot be found out simply by interviewing a child, it will become apparent only after consultation with a certified specialist: after examination, examination and carrying out the necessary tests.
Drugs most commonly found in pediatric gastroenterologists' prescriptions
To relieve pain spasms, you can turn to the help of analgesics. Also, if a child has a stomach ache, you can give "Noshpa". If athere is no fever, nausea and / or vomiting, at this point the treatment can be temporarily stopped, taking a position of waiting. Provided that after the end of the action of the medication, the pain does not resume, nothing else should be done. But if the pain returned, moreover, intensified, and new symptoms appeared, you should definitely seek the advice of a gastroenterologist.
Any further treatment should be carried out exclusively in accordance with his recommendations. If the child's stomach hurts, what can be given, the doctor should decide. The following drugs are most often found in prescriptions:
- When complaining of diarrhea and diarrhea - "Gastrolit" and "Rehydron".
- If a child has stomach pain and vomiting, what can I give? 6 years is the age at which indigestion is quite common. In this case, they give activated charcoal, Polyphepan, Enterodez and Smecta.
- With bloating and heartburn - Almagel, Rennie, Maalox and Phosphalugel.
- With heaviness in the stomach area, a feeling of overeating - "Festal", "Creon" and "Mezim".
- No-shpa will help with diseases of the genitourinary system, kidneys, and stomach.
Traditional medicine will help to cope with the disease
If a child's stomach hurts, what to give can also be suggested by traditional medicine. There are many remedies that will help eliminate discomfort and cope with the cause of the disease.
Dyspeptic disorders
Such disorders tend to develop in the absence of sufficientthe amount of enzymes in the intestines necessary for the digestion of food. In such cases, children experience a feeling of fullness in the stomach, belching, heaviness in the stomach, nausea and even vomiting are often observed. Often, disturbances in the work of the stomach accompany abdominal pain and impaired stool. In such cases, the child can be cured by radically changing his diet. First of all, you need to immediately eliminate solid foods, soda, caffeine, sweets, fruit juices and milk from it. Give a few tablets of activated charcoal or Mezim.
If a child's stomach hurts, what to give? 7 years - school and first meals in the cafeteria
Food poisoning is common among primary school children. The cause of the disease is the ingestion of unfamiliar or spoiled foods for the child. Most often, cases of poisoning of children are observed during the first visits to the school cafeteria. In addition to abdominal pain, malaise can cause a pre-vomiting state and directly vomiting and diarrhea itself. Quite often, the result of indigestion in children is general intoxication of the body and fever. The first thing to do is to do a gastric lavage and an enema. If a child's stomach hurts, what to give? 7 years is the age at which the child's body is already able to cope with such an ailment as mild food poisoning. In this case, he needs to be allowed to drink as much pure non-carbonated unsweetened water as possible. And provided that the pain in the abdomen is accompanied by diarrhea, you should give him activated charcoal and Furazolidone.
Systemic constipation
If a child complains that he wants and cannot go to the toilet "by and large", and at the same time he is tormented by abdominal pain and nausea, the first ambulance that parents can provide in this case is laxatives for children or an enema. Further, in order to avoid the recurrence of such situations, the diet of the child should be changed. More unsweetened non-carbonated liquids, vegetables and fruits, more movement. Less spicy, fatty and heavy foods.
If you approach the problem of constipation from the point of view of traditional medicine, then it is solved as follows: for two weeks, you should drink flax seed brewed according to a special recipe. The recipe is as follows: pour 1 tablespoon of seeds into 150 ml of boiling water, insist for half an hour, stirring every 10 minutes. Another good way to get rid of constipation is to drink tea from dried apples, fresh cherries, decoctions of mint, plantain, cumin, fennel. You can drink yogurt. It is also an excellent laxative.
flatulence and colic
One of the common causes of abdominal pain in a child is the accumulation of gases. If such symptoms appear in infants under the age of six months, it means that the nursing mother is not eating properly or the mixture that the baby is fed is illiterate. If a child has a stomach ache, what can be given to him, traditional medicine can advise. In this case, the first aid will be a massage of the tummy, and if it does not help, then most likely you need to change the mother’s diet or start feeding the baby properly.selected mixture. It is often recommended to give the baby dill water - a decoction of fennel seeds.
There is also a more dangerous cause of flatulence and colic in a baby - this is a congenital pathology in the intestines.
This disease is a problem not only for babies, but also for teenagers. If a child in adolescence complains of symptoms of flatulence, you can try to help him with folk remedies. For example, a dandelion decoction taken half an hour after eating can relieve dull pain and heaviness in the stomach.
Diseases of the organs of the small and large intestines
In diseases of the intestines, the child has pain in the lower part of the left side, he irregularly goes to the toilet, complains of diarrhea, then of constipation. An excellent folk remedy that soothes irritated intestines is an infusion of oregano flowers. To prepare it, pour 20 grams of flowers with one liter of boiling water, insist for 10 minutes and give to the child before eating.
Pancreatitis
With this disease, the child has pain in the left hypochondrium, radiating to the navel or lower back. To reduce discomfort, you need to give the child "No-shpu" or an active analgesic. But remember, this is not a cure, but only the elimination of symptoms!
Invasion of worms
If a child (3 years old) has a stomach ache, what can be given has to be decided based on the causes of the pain. If symptoms such as flatulence, flatulence and painin the stomach area are observed simultaneously, they signal the occurrence of helminthic invasions in the child's body, that is, that worms have started. Such a disease is accompanied by poor appetite, allergies, anemia (pallor) of the skin. To cure a child of worms, you need to give him grated carrots, onions, garlic and walnuts and, of course, pay close attention to hygiene. Traditional medicine also recommends the following recipe for the treatment of helminthic invasions: 1 tsp. Stir flower buds of wormwood with the same amount of honey. You need to give the resulting remedy to the baby on an empty stomach. After two hours, do not give the child anything to eat and repeat the medication. The final stage of treatment will be a laxative. Glauber's s alt can be used as a laxative. It should be given to a child at the rate of 1 gram per 1 year of life. During the treatment, the child should remain at rest, and a warm heating pad placed in the stomach area will help reduce pain and speed up recovery.
Stress and anxiety as a cause of abdominal pain in children
Most often, abdominal pain due to increased anxiety and stress is observed in children under 10 years of age. In this case, parents ask themselves such questions: what to do if the child’s stomach hurts, what to give? 10 years old is the age when children are already able to explain in detail and consistently the causes of anxiety and stress and successfully deal with them.
Children under 10 years of age can only tell what is bothering them with the help of parents who ask leading questions. Pain in the abdomen, which arose under the influence of stress, disappears after the elimination of the causes that caused anxiety and anxiety in the child. Under no circumstances should he be allowed to withdraw into himself. In such a situation, parents should establish maximum contact with the child and help him deal with fears. The analgesics and No-shpa previously mentioned above will save you from painful spasms.
How to prevent pain?
There are a number of rules that help prevent abdominal pain in children. If they are observed, the chance of such ailments is reduced to a minimum.
- It is imperative to ensure that the child consumes plenty of fluids (any, except for carbonated drinks). It is desirable that it be clean water.
- We will have to exclude from the diet everything s alty, fatty, fried, smoked, spicy and very sweet.
- Check that the child's diet consists exclusively of fresh, quality products.
- Make sure your child is washing their hands after returning from the street and before each meal. Oblige him to wash all the fruits, vegetables and berries that he intends to eat. Prohibit picking up anything edible from the ground outside.
- Keep your child from getting hungry.
- Feed the baby at least three to four times a day in small portions, avoiding cases of overeating.
