Probably every person had earache. Often this happens when there is no way to quickly provide medical assistance. What to do then? In this case, you need to know how to drip your ears with pain. Popular remedies are described in the article.
Why does earache occur?
Ear pain usually appears at a young age. This is due to the peculiarities of the structure of the auditory tube: in children it is short and wide, so the infection enters more easily. In addition, children have a weakened immune system and often get sick.
The appearance of pain is associated with:
- injury;
- penetration of a foreign body;
- inflammation of the tonsils;
- neuralgia;
- inflammatory disease of the pharynx;
- dental diseases.
Often pain is manifested in otitis externa, otitis media, mastoiditis. If it is sharp or dull, then the cause may be diseases of other organs that are located near the organ of hearing. Ear pain can also occur in he althy people with intra-ear pressure. The symptom occurs during air travel or immersion in water.
Ear pain appears with pathological changes inside the ear and is associated with a high sensitivity of the ear canal to cold. The symptom varies in intensity and character:
- burning;
- spicy;
- stupid;
- shooters.
You can find out about the presence of an infection in the ear by:
- dizziness;
- loss of appetite;
- sleep disorder;
- increase in body temperature;
- discharge from the ear.
With otitis externa, swelling and redness of tissues, narrowing of the ear canal, ear congestion, and hearing loss are observed. When the soreness persists for more than 4 weeks, the otitis media has become chronic. If you have pain in your ear, you should contact an otolaryngologist.
What do the pharmacies offer?
How to drip ears with pain? Many drops are sold in pharmacies - from affordable to expensive. All of them belong to the means of local action, have anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, analgesic effect. It is only important to consider that not only one drop is needed. Treatment should be carried out comprehensively, it is prescribed depending on the causes that caused the pathology.
The best drops for ear pain in adults and children include:
- "Dioxidine".
- "Sofradex".
- "Okomistin".
- "Otofa".
If the family has small children or someone has otitis media, it is preferable to have ear drops in the first-aid kit. If discomfort occurs, it will be possible to drip them in order toeasier to wait for a doctor's examination.
Benefits of drops
Why are ear drops most effective? This is a convenient release form. This medicine has the following benefits:
- There is no systemic effect on the body.
- The impact occurs on the affected area of the ear tissues.
- Inflammation and other unpleasant symptoms are quickly eliminated.
- Small list of contraindications.
- Affordable price.
- Possibility of purchase without a doctor's prescription.
- Economic consumption due to small dosages.
There are many different products in the pharmacy. There are effective inexpensive ear drops for pain. It is enough to read the instructions, where all the rules of treatment are indicated.
Dioxydin
These are therapeutic drops for ear pain in an adult or a child. Antibacterial solution has a light yellow color. During storage in the refrigerator, crystals appear, which dissolve with heating. This is not considered a sign of spoilage of the medicine. The main active ingredient is active against many microorganisms that lead to inflammation in the nasopharynx and ear.
This remedy is used for purulent and inflammatory processes on the skin, mucous membranes and wound surfaces. Thanks to this universal quality, "Dioxidin" is used as ear drops.
The drug should not be used for:
- pregnancy and lactation;
- individualintolerance.
These are effective children's ear drops for ear pain, but at this age they can only be used as directed by a pediatrician. How to use the medicine? In the office, the ENT doctor soaks the turunda with a solution and installs it in the ear. Medicated gauze can be kept in the ear canal for several hours.
It is necessary to drip the drug on the turunda. To do this, warm the medicine to 36-37 degrees, draw 3 drops into a pipette and drip onto the tip of the turunda sticking out of the ear. Turunds must be changed after 3-4 hours, and a short break should be taken between replacements. If it is impossible to visit a doctor the next day, the gauze should be removed and an antiseptic should be dropped into the ear canal.
Sofradex
These are high-quality ear drops for pain and ear congestion, actively used in ENT practice and ophthalmology. The tool includes 3 active ingredients - framycetin sulfate, gramicidin, dexamethasone. The drug is used for:
- eye diseases;
- otitis externa.
Drops should not be used when:
- viral and fungal infections;
- perforation of the eardrum, suppurative otitis media;
- in infancy;
- pregnancy, lactation.
You need to drip at room temperature according to the instructions. The course of treatment should not be more than one week. Side effects with ENT use are unlikely and limited to local allergies.
Okomistin
These ear drops for ear inflammation and pain are considered one of theeffective. They are also used in the treatment of otitis media. Miramistin is considered the main active ingredient. The antibacterial agent has an excellent effect on viruses, fungi, pathogenic microorganisms. Drops destroy strains, staphylococci, streptococci.
You need to bury 2 drops. With external use, overdose and side effects are unlikely. They cannot be used:
- children under 18;
- during pregnancy and lactation;
- with intolerance to components.
The drug is more often used in the treatment of eye ailments, but in emergency situations, if there are no special drops, it can be used for the ears. You just need to read the instructions.
Otofa
The main active ingredient is the antibiotic rifamycin. The drug is effective in otitis media of various etiologies. It is important to adhere to the following dosages:
- children are instilled 3 drops 3 times a day;
- adults - 5 drops 3 times.
The duration of treatment is one week. Side effects are very rare. These include the appearance of allergies.
Orlavax
Another way to treat earache? Orlavax drops are an analogue of Otipax, so they have the same indications. The dosage is also the same. The medicine is based on lidocaine and phenazone. The drug has several actions:
- local anesthetic;
- anti-inflammatory;
- antiseptic;
- disinfectant.
Flavaco
How to drip ears with pain? Flavaco ear dropseffective for otitis and colds. The composition contains antibiotics that complement each other, a local anesthetic and a steroid substance. The latter has an anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effect. The anesthetic relieves pain. It is required to drip 3 times a day. Repeat the procedure within a week.
It is necessary to use drops when:
- recovering from middle ear surgery;
- acute or chronic otitis externa;
- otitis media without eardrum perforation.
Otinum
How to drip ears with pain? The main active ingredient is choline salicylate. The drug belongs to the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It has analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. You can bury at:
- The need to soften the wax in the ear canal.
- Acute non-perforative otitis media.
- Meningitis.
- Otitis externa.
To treat inflammation of the middle or outer ear, adults should instill 3-4 drops up to 4 times every day. The course of treatment is 2 weeks. During the procedures, a burning sensation may be felt. It is forbidden to use drops for perforated otitis media. In the future, this may cause hearing loss. It is undesirable for children to use the remedy, since there is no information about the study of the effect of the drug on them.
Otipax
Ear drops "Otipax" are effective. The instructions for use must be followed without fail in order to prevent complications. The main component islidocaine and phenazone. Due to safety, the drug can be used by children and pregnant women.
The instructions for use for Otipax ear drops indicate contraindications - damage to the eardrum of a traumatic or infectious type or allergy to components. Drops are required for barotraumatic, secondary or complicated otitis media after influenza. It is necessary to instill 3-4 drops up to 3 times a day.
Panotile
This remedy is an analogue of Otipax. This drug is in demand all over the world. Its feature is the absence of age restrictions. Panotile can also be used by children.
With mild inflammation, 2 drops should be instilled every morning. Adults should not exceed the norm of 4 drops. The medicine is used after surgery and for the prevention of inflammation.
Polydex
Polydex drops are effective. For ear pain, they are used externally. The daily rate is determined by the doctor based on the examination. Usually instilled 5 drops 2 times a day. The duration of treatment is 7 days.
Boric acid
The use of boric alcohol is effective. The remedy eliminates inflammation and pain. First you need to drip hydrogen peroxide (in a warm form), and then remove the residue with a sterile cotton swab. Boric acid should be used after cleansing the ears.
You only need 3 drops several times a day. The patient should lie on one side and drip the remedy. You have to stay in this position for 5 minutes. Then the restacids are removed with a cotton swab. To protect the organ of hearing from cold air, a cotton ball is placed in the auricle.
Helps laying turundas soaked in the product. Then the procedures can be performed at night. Folk remedies are not always recommended to be used by otolaryngologists, therefore it is still better to consult a specialist before such treatment. Boric acid is not used for more than 6-7 days. It should not be used by pregnant women or infants. It is contraindicated in renal ailments.
Instillation rules
To be useful, you need to know how to use it correctly. There are several recommendations to make the treatment effective:
- Before the procedure, the external passage is cleaned of sulfur with cotton swabs.
- Drops before use are heated to human body temperature.
- The patient should be laid on one side, the ear should be pulled back and up.
- 2-3 drops should be released from the pipette, and then let go of the ear and press a little on the hard outgrowth in front of the ear.
- Don't lift your head for a while to let the medicine go inside your ear canal.
Choice
When choosing a drug, consider the following rules:
- Use only medicines known and approved by your doctor. If such problems appear periodically, then you need to prepare in advance.
- It is necessary to control the manifestation of allergies. If the drug is used for the first time, then it is requiredtest its hypoallergenicity by dropping a little on your wrist.
- You should not arbitrarily choose cheap drug analogues, as they may not have a list of necessary medicinal properties.
- It is necessary to store an open tool based on the information provided in the instructions. It is necessary to bury slightly warmed solutions.
Even if the drug was used on its own, before visiting a doctor, this does not mean that otitis media has been treated. The drug destroys a number of pathogens, eliminates inflammation and pain, but the problem still remains. Using local remedies for otitis and pain is effective when the disease affects the outer ear. With eustachitis or labyrinthitis, this will not bring the desired result, since the solutions do not penetrate into the right place. Only complex treatment can cope with the problem.
Home remedies
How to drip ears at home? It is effective to use a drop of camphor oil, which is heated to human body temperature. But you can prepare another medicine. In the peeled onion, make a small hole in the form of a hole and place sugar in it. Then the product is placed in a heated oven until softened. The finished mixture is used for instillation 2-3 drops 3 times a day for a week.
Walnut or almond butter helps. The product must be slightly heated and dripped. The ear area needs to be insulated with a scarf or scarf for a long period. Propolis tincture and honey are used in an amount of 1:1. Meansinstilled in the ear, it copes well with purulent inflammation.
Sophora japonica will help reduce pain. It will take 100 grams of the plant, which should be infused in 0.5 liters of vodka for a month. It is important that the vessel does not let in light, is in a dark place. Bury should be 3 drops 3 times a day for a week.
A decoction of laurel is used. You need 5 leaves, which are brewed in boiling water (1 cup). The composition is steamed in a water bath for several hours. Then the infusion lasts 45 minutes, and you can squeeze. It is advisable to instill 8 drops in the ear and take 3 spoons orally. Procedures are performed within 5 days.
Why is the right treatment important?
Due to violations in the treatment of pain can lead to complications. The negative consequences include the following:
- Mastoiditis. With this disease, inflammation of the mastoid process of the temporal part is observed. The condition manifests itself in the form of fever, intoxication, swelling.
- Intracranial abscess. The disease develops with the penetration of pus into the brain. Treatment is carried out in a hospital.
- Paralysis of the facial nerve. Appears with damage to the facial nerve. First, there is severe pain in the ears, which then goes to the neck, face, back of the head.
In difficult cases, there is meningitis, hearing loss. Rarely does hearing loss occur. Severe consequences are observed in infants and those with weak immunity. In order to avoid serious complications, it is necessary to consult a doctor in a timely manner and follow all of hisrecommendations.
And in order to avoid pain in the ears, we must adhere to the rules of prevention. It is necessary to treat colds, viruses and infections in a timely manner. After hygiene procedures, it is required to wipe the ears thoroughly. In cold weather, it is important to wear a hat. If you follow these simple rules, then the risk of pain is minimal.
