"Cortexin" - the drug belongs to the group of nootropics. Intramuscular injections of drugs are prescribed for the treatment of disorders of the microcirculation of the brain of various origins.
The drug is produced in the form of lyophysilate for the manufacture of a solution for injections into the muscle. "Cortexin" is produced in bottles of 5 milliliters, 10 pieces per pack. The content is a white powder with a yellowish tinge.
The main active ingredient of the drug is a complex of water-soluble polypeptide fractions. Glycine acts as an additional substance. What are the side effects and contraindications of "Cortexin"?
Healing properties
This is a nootropic medication. Under the influence of Cortexin, the functioning of the brain improves, and attention also increases. When using this medicine, a person becomes most susceptible to stressful situations and psycho-emotional stress.
Frequent use of thisThe drug has an antioxidant effect on the body, and also protects cells from the effects of free radicals, enhances the resistance of nerve cells in stressful situations and oxygen starvation. What is Cortexin for?
Indications and contraindications
The drug is prescribed to patients in the event of a number of pathological processes:
- Tranio-cerebral injuries.
- Past hemorrhagic strokes (acute cerebrovascular accident with rupture of blood vessels and cerebral hemorrhage).
- Phenomena of cerebral ischemia (a complex pathology in which the vessels of the brain narrow, which impairs blood flow to the brain, and accordingly causes a lack of oxygen in the brain tissues).
- Encephalopathies (a generic name for pathological processes of various origins, the basis of which is the degeneration of brain neurons due to a violation of their metabolism).
- Memory disorders.
In what diseases is "Cortexin" still used? The drug is prescribed for the following conditions:
- Decreased attention.
- Distractions.
- Forgetfulness.
- Epilepsy (a chronic neurological disease that manifests itself in the body's predisposition to the sudden onset of seizures).
- Poor performance.
- Not accepting new information.
- Vegetovascular dystonia with panic attacks (a polyetiological syndrome characterized by dysfunctionautonomic nervous system).
- Birth injuries in newborns.
- Infantile cerebral palsy (the result of brain damage received during pregnancy, childbirth and during the first 28 days of a baby's life).
The drug can be used by patients only on the recommendation of a doctor after the examination. The main contraindication of Cortexin is individual intolerance and hypersensitivity, pregnancy.
How to use medicine
According to the annotation, "Cortexin" is prescribed only for intramuscular injection.
The powder in the vial is pre-dissolved in 1-2 milliliters of novocaine solution (0.5%), water for injections or isotonic sodium chloride solution.
The injection is given once a day, the dosage of the medicine is calculated by the doctor on an individual basis for each person, which depends on weight, as well as the severity of disorders and features.
Duration of treatment should be at least 10 days, if necessary, after 3 months, therapy can be repeated.
People with stroke need a second course of treatment 10 days after the end of the previous one.
For kids
As already known, "Cortexin" has no serious contraindications. Therefore, according to the annotation, it is allowed to use the drug in small patients from the first days of life.
Medical Opinionsexperts confirm the manufacturer's statements that the drug almost does not provoke the occurrence of side effects.
The use of "Cortexin" in neurology, as well as neonatology and pediatrics helps to improve the child's behavior, normalize memory and speech, and eliminate headaches.
Lactation and pregnancy
Contraindication to "Cortexin" is pregnancy, the drug is prohibited during this period of time due to the lack of clinical experience and information regarding the safety of the impact on the intrauterine development of the fetus.
If medication is to be taken while breastfeeding, the woman is advised to discontinue it.
Adverse reactions caused by the drug
"Cortexin" is well tolerated by patients, and adverse reactions occur in rare situations, as a rule, they are due to the patient's individual increased sensitivity to the drug.
The most common side effects are pain and burning at the injection site, rarely allergic rashes or nettle rash.
Interaction with other drugs
There is no information about the combination of "Cortexin" with drugs. It is not recommended to mix several drugs in one syringe at once; if it is necessary to administer several medications, injections to a person are made with different syringes. Is it possible to inject "Cortexin" at a temperature, consider below.
Tips
"Cortexin" is used only on the recommendation of a doctor. The vial with the dissolved medicine must be used immediately, if the drug still remains, then a new ampoule with powder is opened for the next injection, and the previous one is thrown away.
If the patient forgot to give an injection, you can not enter a double dosage of "Cortexin", during the next injection, the usual concentration of the active substance is applied. During the procedure, you must adhere to the rules of antiseptics, so as not to provoke the occurrence of post-injection complications. Is it possible to "Cortexin" with a cold?
It must be remembered that when the temperature rises, therapy with this drug is canceled until recovery. This must be done to avoid complications. The same goes for colds.
This medication does not suppress the functioning of the central nervous system and does not slow down the speed of psychomotor reactions, therefore it can be used to treat drivers of vehicles. The drug is dispensed by prescription of a medical specialist.
How to store the drug, price
From the instructions for use for "Cortexin" it is known that the drug must be stored away from children at a temperature of no more than 8 degrees. Do not allow sunlight to penetrate the vial. Shelf life - 3 years. The cost of Cortexin ranges from 700 to 1300 rubles per pack.
Substitutes for "Cortexin"
Similar in their pharmacological effect tothe drug is:
- "Glycine".
- "Actovegin".
- "Neuroximet".
- "Nootropil".
- "Gingko Biloba".
- "Piracetam".
- "Central-B".
- "Encephabol".
Before changing the drug with one of the above generics, it is important to consult a doctor, as these medicines have different composition, indications, and a number of contraindications.
What reviews does the drug have
"Cortexin" is a medication that is often used in neurological practice. Reviews of the drug for adult patients, which can be found on the Internet, confirm the effectiveness of the use of this drug for the treatment of patients of different ages.
The use of "Cortexin" helps to accelerate recovery processes after injuries and strokes, and in people of retirement age it activates the functioning of the brain, increases the ability to concentrate, and also prevents a decrease in intellectual abilities.
Reviews about "Cortexin" for young patients allow us to conclude that the drug is usually prescribed for children who have certain deviations in neuropsychic development.
Indications for the use of the drug in pediatrics are cerebral palsy and brain damage that occurred duringprenatal period.
Injections for children - and the feedback about "Cortexin" confirms this - help to achieve positive dynamics. After a course of drug therapy, the child becomes calmer, his brain functioning improves, interest in learning increases, memory and speech improve.
Using the drug "Cortexin" for newborns allows you to notice significant improvements in a short time, which are manifested in the calm behavior of the child or the emergence of new skills in him.
Parents whose children doctors recommended this drug note that after therapy, their baby "came to life before our eyes." Most people consider the absence of adverse reactions to be the advantages of Cortexin. As negative points, many indicate the increased cost of the drug and the pain of injections.
As for the responses of experts about "Cortexin", they, despite the high evaluation of the drug on medical forums, are contradictory, as some doctors consider it a panacea, while others - a useless drug.
