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Parrots are one of the most beautiful and colorful birds. Other than that, they are pretty smart. Everyone knows that parrots can memorize a certain number of words and repeat them constantly. The maintenance of this bird does not require any special conditions, and even in an ordinary small apartment there is always a place for a cage. Based on such benefits, many people opt for a parrot. However, not everyone knows that this step can pose a threat to he alth. Allergy to parrots is not uncommon, so before you get a pet, you should make sure that there is no danger. The disease can develop to a serious stage and become chronic.
Can a parrot cause allergies?
These poultry are the causative agent of a disease such as allergic alveolitis. It is characterized by being a disease of the lungs. Simply put, the reaction does not appear on the mucous membranes, as in most cases of allergies, but on the alveoli of the lungs. Naturally, from this situation we can conclude that the allergen consists of such small particles that they enter the lungs directly with the air flow.
It turns out that they do not linger either in the nose or in the bronchi. In order to determine the presence of a threat to he alth, it is necessary to test your reaction to bird protein. Allergy to parrots in children is very common, so before buying, you need to conduct a thorough examination by a doctor. Only after a positive result can you get a new pet. Think first of all about he alth, and leave everything else in the background.
Causes of allergies
The parrot is by far the most popular poultry. In addition to its external features, the pet can repeat and memorize some words. Both adults and children are delighted with this and are strongly attached to birds. Caring for birds is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. The owners only need to carefully monitor the cleanliness of the cage, and also do not forget to feed the parrot. In addition, you should be careful when closing the cage, as the bird can easily fly out of it.
However, not everything is so rosy. As you know, birds are sources of proteins, and the human body often perceives this as a threat to he alth. Therefore, allergy to parrots is not such a rare occurrence. The disease can be triggered by some factors:
- contact with feathers or down;
- connection with the outer layer of the skin;
- contact with the litter.
Allergy is not detected immediately, it often happens after the first cleaning in the pet's cage. After all, there is direct contact withbird secretions, feathers, etc. It is this fact that causes a negative reaction. How does parrot allergy manifest?
Signs of an ailment
First, let's make a general analysis of the symptoms, and then we'll talk about them in more detail. It is worth noting that the signs appear almost immediately after contact with the bird, or rather after a few minutes. Symptoms may be tolerable or severe. In the latter case, you must immediately call an ambulance.
The disease manifests itself in different ways: it can be a violation of the respiratory system, and changes on the surface of the skin, conjunctiva, etc. In most cases, the signs appear sporadically, regularly. However, if you manage to get rid of the provoking factor, then the symptoms of an allergy to parrots can stop forever.
Skin problems
It should be noted that the signs that we will consider in this article are found in both adults and children. If we talk about skin manifestations, then the rash is the most common here. It manifests itself in the appearance of bubbles of various kinds, spots and blisters. It can be both small and large. Quite often, the rash appears against the background of severe redness or large swelling.
When a person is allergic to parrots, urticaria is often observed, characterized by special damage to the skin. In this case, blisters can exist for about a day, while creating foci and uniting in them. In especially difficult situations, Quincke's edema appears in the cheeks or lips. These skinmanifestations are unbearably sore and itchy, which causes severe discomfort.
Catarrhal symptoms
Don't underestimate a runny nose or a runny nose. It is necessary to find out the reason why this or that ailment appears. After all, an allergy to parrots can begin with this. Manifestations are not always acute, often the disease proceeds for quite a long time. There is a high probability that at first only one symptom will be noticeable - a runny nose. And if you do not understand in time that this is the beginning of an allergy, then the condition will only worsen.
Special attention should be paid to babies. How does a parrot allergy manifest in a child? Due to the inability to breathe normally, the baby has a deterioration in appetite, weakness appears, and sleep is disturbed. Older children tolerate the disease more calmly, the symptoms are limited to a runny nose, tearing and nasal congestion.
Consider the main catarrhal signs of allergy:
- redness and itching around the eyes;
- feeling of irritation in the throat;
- regular cough;
- sneezing, stuffy nose.
Respiratory system disorders
This kind of symptom is the most dangerous to he alth. Respiratory problems are manifested in the fact that it becomes difficult for the patient to breathe, it is necessary to constantly look for support for the hands. It is especially difficult to push air out of the lungs. A photo of a parrot allergy is not a very pleasant sight.
If you find these signs in yourself, you should immediatelysee a doctor. Even a cursory examination will reveal the problem and suggest a treatment. A person has a pale complexion, dry cough with small clear discharge. Breathing becomes unrealistically difficult, in such a situation, self-therapy will not have the appropriate effect. Only specialists can deal with such a situation.
Treatment of disease
Above, we looked at the various symptoms of parrot allergy in children and adults. How to deal with this problem? To begin with, you should completely stop any contact with the bird. If the patient has a mild form of the disease, you can move the cage with the pet for a while to another room. However, it is better not to do this, since the allergen gets on furniture, walls and floors, and getting rid of it is not so easy. It is necessary to regularly carry out wet cleaning and constantly ventilate the apartment.
It is recommended to simply give the parrot to your friends or other people in order to stop contacting the bird. After this, the room should be thoroughly cleaned and constantly kept clean for some time until the symptoms pass. However, you should not hope that everything will pass by itself. To accurately cope with the disease, you need to undergo treatment in the hospital, take the drugs prescribed by the doctor and take your he alth seriously. After you have completed therapy, the doctor will tell you if you can get a pet in the future. There is a chance that the doctor's answer will be positive.
Diagnosis
BeforeBefore getting a parrot, it is worth checking whether you or your family are susceptible to feathered allergies. Particular attention should be paid to children, because they are the most difficult to perceive the disease. To find out, you only need to take a blood test for certain antibodies. Moreover, there are practically no contraindications to this procedure.
If it is found that the norm of immunoglobulins in the blood serum is exceeded, then the person is prone to allergies. In this case, it is best to refuse to purchase a pet. If the patient is already infected with an allergy, then he needs to undergo complex treatment, which consists of:
- from bird contact restriction;
- taking medicine prescribed by a doctor;
- Staying in the hospital for therapy.
Prevention
Allergy to parrots, as we found out, can manifest itself in different ways. To prevent the development of the disease, you should follow some rules:
- take a blood test to detect hypersensitivity;
- when the first symptoms are detected, you should immediately seek help from a specialist;
- no need to get a pet in a house where there are people suffering from respiratory diseases.
Remember that your he alth is not worth admiring a beautiful bird. Symptoms may worsen over time, eventually leading to irreversible consequences. However, the above symptoms are not always observed with allergies toparrots. They can be caused by intolerance to dust, household chemicals, etc. Therefore, before taking any action, it is necessary to determine the cause of the deterioration in he alth.
