Doctors strongly advise all women of reproductive age to control the level of progesterone in the blood. This sex hormone is intensively produced by the ovaries and adrenal cortex, and during the period of bearing a child, the placenta takes over this function. The main purpose of progesterone is to prepare the female body for a possible pregnancy. It rises significantly after the onset of ovulation and decreases if conception has not occurred.
In order to determine the level of progesterone in a woman, a venous blood test is done in special laboratories. If the hormone is normal, then the girl can be calm: everything is in order with her he alth. But increased progesterone in women signals some possible problems that require immediate resolution.
First of all, you should know that the concentration of this hormone increases during pregnancy, and this is considered the absolute norm. However, if this is excluded, then increased progesterone in women may indicate:
- cyst of the corpus luteum;
- breakthrough uterine bleeding;
- disturbances in the work of the adrenal cortex;
- ovarian dysfunction and menstrual irregularities;
- kidney failure.
Strongly elevated levels of progesterone in women during pregnancy may indicate abnormal development of the placenta and its premature aging. However, an accurate diagnosis under any circumstances should be made by a qualified doctor, and only he can prescribe special medicines for the treatment of a particular disease.
Most often, increased progesterone in women is observed when taking progesterone drugs. In such cases, the complete abolition of medications helps. While a critical increase in the level of this hormone can lead to irreversible consequences:
- appearance of epilepsy;
- kidney damage;
- osteoporosis;
- cardiovascular disease;
- rarely death.
Symptoms of high progesterone in women can manifest as follows:
- Irregular and very heavy menstrual bleeding.
- Mid-cycle breakthrough bleeding.
- Excessive sweating.
- Fatigue, drowsiness.
- Pain in the lower abdomen, spasms.
- Vaginal dryness.
- Chest tightness, breast swelling.
- Migraine.
- Anemia.
These and other symptoms appear ineach person individually. In addition, a woman may develop acne, increase the amount of body hair, and significantly increase the risk of miscarriage or a missed pregnancy.
In order for increased progesterone in women not to cause serious he alth problems, it is necessary to regularly monitor its level. You need to take an analysis on the 5-7th day of the menstrual cycle and on the 7th day after confirmed ovulation. During pregnancy, progesterone should be monitored regularly - its level should be checked at least once a month. An early diagnosis reduces the risk of developing serious diseases. Stay he althy!
