The instinct of procreation plays a major role in the life of every man. It seems to many of them that a good and timely erection will accompany them for many years, but, unfortunately, this is not always the case. Infections, alcohol and smoking, poor nutrition affect the state of the reproductive system and can cause inflammation of the prostate gland, which is partially responsible for reproductive function. The causes and consequences of chronic prostatitis can be unpredictable. You shouldn't joke with such a problem, you can't do without a doctor's consultation.
A bit of anatomy
The prostate is involved in the formation of sperm and ensures the normal functioning of the male genitourinary system.
It originates below the pubic bone and continues to the lower colon.
Formed during the intrauterine perioddevelopment and as they grow older, increases in size, reaching its maximum by the age of 17-23.
Most young men have a stable functioning of the organ, but after 40-45 years, various pathological abnormalities may occur, caused by various factors.
Development mechanism
The reasons for such failures are:
- Aging of the body.
- Bad habits.
- Hypercooling.
- STD and other infections.
- Bad food.
- Fatigue.
- Immune weakening.
- Infrequent or too frequent sex life.
- Individual structural features.
- Complications after other diseases.
- Injuries.
Distinguish between acute or chronic prostatitis, which can manifest itself as bright, painful symptoms or be hidden.
Special symptoms include:
- frequent urination;
- pain in the perineum;
- problems with erection and ejaculation;
- inability to conceive;
- increased body temperature;
- signs of intoxication;
- problems with bowel movements;
- nervousness, irritability;
- discomfort in one or both testicles.
Noticing the first alarm signals, you should immediately consult a doctor and undergo the necessary treatment.
The most dangerous chronic course, when the symptoms of the disease are insignificant, and the patient does not give them muchvalues.
According to statistics, more than 30% of men over 45 suffer from various pathologies of the prostate gland, which are very dangerous for the he alth of the stronger sex. The consequences of chronic prostatitis can disrupt the functioning of other organs and cause depression, infertility, and sometimes death.
Diagnosis
When first contacting a medical institution, it is necessary to announce to the urologist:
- complaints;
- information about the presence of other pathologies, previous diseases;
- do the next of kin in the male line have similar problems.
After collecting the necessary information, the doctor will conduct a digital examination of the gland, during which he will evaluate:
- organ size;
- density;
- presence of formations.
Additionally required:
- general blood and urine tests;
- examination of gland juice and sperm;
- cystoscopy;
- bacteriological seeding of the obtained material;
- Conventional and transrectal ultrasound of the prostate.
Based on the results, it will be possible to:
- Get an accurate diagnosis.
- Find out how long the disease lasts.
- Determine the cause.
- Reveal the consequences of chronic prostatitis.
Disruption of the urinary system
If the cause of the disease is the penetration of infectious agents, then the process, as a rule, extends to the urethra, bladder and kidneys.
These pathologies do not go unnoticed and cause the patient:
- burning and pain during urination;
- frequent urge with a small amount of urine;
- discomfort in the lumbar region;
- discharge from the hole located on the head of the penis;
- itch;
- constant feeling of full bladder.
Such symptoms often indicate the development of complications, namely inflammation:
- bladder - cystitis;
- the channel through which urine is excreted is urethritis;
- kidney – pyelonephritis.
The consequences of chronic prostatitis in men are difficult to treat. The duration of therapy and the list of prescribed drugs depend on the severity of the pathological process.
Neoplasms
Often, after an ultrasound examination, the representatives of the stronger sex receive a sheet with the result, on which there is an inscription: diffuse changes in the prostate.
This may indicate the presence in the tissues of the organ:
- stones;
- benign cysts;
- adenoma;
- seals;
- malignant tumors;
- circulatory disorders.
As they progress, these diseases lead to inflammation and disruption of the organ.
The most dangerous consequences of prostatitis in men can be caused by various nodules (adenomas), which are often harbingers of cancer.
Too late visitsee a doctor can be fatal.
Sexual dysfunction and infertility
Many couples who cannot conceive a child, first of all, sin on the he alth of a woman. At the same time, the man has no visible problems. And only with a full examination of the partners it turns out that the cause lies in the inflammation of the prostate gland.
Asymptomatic is rare. Patient notes:
- erection problems that first appear from time to time, and as they progress, they can even cause impotence;
- reduced sex drive;
- irregular ejaculation and pain during intercourse.
The statistics are disappointing. A belated visit to the urologist leads to impotence in more than 40% of men who have noted periodic problems with sexual arousal. Therefore, the consequences of chronic prostatitis should not be trifled with.
Emotional disturbances
Problems in the sexual sphere and constant discomfort exhaust the patient, which eventually manifests itself in the development of various pathologies in the psyche and nervous system.
These include:
- depressed;
- neurosis;
- hyperexcitability;
- aggression;
- schizophrenia (often with a predisposition);
- phobias;
- personality disorders;
- fall in self-esteem and other troubles.
It is difficult to get rid of the consequences of chronic prostatitis. No Eliminationtraumatic factor drug treatment will give a short-term effect.
Prevention
A long-term inflammatory process in the tissues of the prostate gland is very dangerous and will eventually lead to the development of various pathologies.
The most effective treatment for prostatitis is combined with a set of preventive measures recommended by your doctor.
For this it is desirable:
- Pass a scheduled examination in the urological office at least once a year.
- If there are complaints, get an examination.
- Get rid of bad habits.
- Adjust your diet.
- Exercise every day (at least 2-3 times a week).
- Be less nervous.
- Avoid overwork, both physical and emotional.
- Dress for the weather.
- Use a condom.
- Avoid prolonged absence of ejaculation.
- Timely treat other pathologies (especially the urinary system).
With self-treatment of chronic prostatitis, the consequences are quite sad, it is not easy to get rid of them. Such patients lose valuable time that may be needed for the treatment of other diseases, such as cancerous tumors. Therefore, you should not ignore the dangerous symptoms, you need to seek help on time, because in the early stages the pathology is treated easily and quickly.
