Compression socks - one of the measures aimed at the prevention and prevention of varicose manifestations. From the Latin language, the word "varicose veins" is translated as "swelling" and is characterized by impaired blood circulation in the lower extremities. This pathology is common in both men and women. The disease develops due to a decrease in the elasticity of the blood vessels of the lower extremities. Stretched walls provoke stagnation of the venous blood flow, which leads to swelling of the legs, pain, heaviness, and subsequently to the formation of blood clots.
Statistics show that women are more susceptible to the disease. About 250 thousand people living in Russia die every year from this disease. The easiest way to prevent the disease is the use of knitwear with compression properties. It includes: stockings, tights, stockings. Of course, few representatives of the strong half of humanity will agree to wear tights and stockings, but compression stockings for men will be the best choice for impaired blood flow in the legs. Such a product canalso be used by athletes to keep muscles in good condition during training.
Features of compression stockings
For the purpose of therapeutic prevention of venous changes in the network of pharmacy kiosks, you can buy compression stockings for men and women. It is this type of medical knitwear that helps to reduce pain and discomfort with varicose veins.
Therapeutic jersey, supporting the walls of blood vessels, does not allow:
- their stretching;
- normalizes vascular tone;
- promotes a more complete outflow of lymph;
- eliminates swelling and pain in the lower extremities.
If after a working day your legs are buzzing, swollen, then it's time to think about purchasing such knitwear.
How to choose a product
Before choosing a particular product, you should consult with a vascular specialist who will determine the need to wear such knitwear. The choice of such products both in pharmacies and in sports stores is quite large, while few people know that there are certain parameters by which compression stockings are selected. The product grades correspond to the degree of compression effect.
Assignment of medical knitwear
Compression underwear can be used for several purposes:
- prophylactic;
- sports;
- medical.
Wearing preventive knitwear will prevent the development of complications with veins, its fabricon the foot is made of ordinary material. It is recommended to wear this product periodically.
Compression stockings for men, used for medical purposes, must be worn constantly. Their wearing is prescribed by a doctor, having discovered venous changes in the limbs. These stockings are made from compacted material. When used, they help to keep the blood vessels in the legs in good shape, creating a certain pressure in the lower leg.
Compression stockings (men's) are used in sports. They are suitable for people who lead an active lifestyle, travel and spend a lot of time on their feet. The design of the products is distinguished by the brightness of the color scheme. Compression socks (male and female) are often used by tourists during hiking, athletes and climbers. Made from materials that are durable and flexible. The effect of compression is evenly distributed over the surface of the entire lower leg.
Determining the size and effect of supporting the leg
Compression stockings (male and female) are a means of therapeutic effects, and the right size will help achieve the desired therapeutic effect. Before purchasing knitwear, at home, take a leg measurement using a regular centimeter. Measure the circumference of the ankle in the area slightly above the bone, the circumference of the lower leg at its widest point, and the length of the foot. Pharmacy workers, based on measurements, will help you choose the right product. Choose only compression stockings that are exactly the right size for you. Otherwise they will not complyits therapeutic functions.
For example, a product labeled "Men's compression stockings (grade 2)" indicates that knitwear has a compression pressure of 23-32 mm Hg and is necessary for obvious manifestations of varicose veins with pronounced external changes in veins. The product comes with instructions on how to put it on correctly. Pay attention to what material the product is made of, this indicator will affect the long-term purchase service. Underwear made from nylon, microfiber, lycra and cotton will last a long time and require little maintenance.
Contraindications
Problems with veins in the legs can occur at any age, unfortunately, this disease "gets younger" every year. But there are a number of contraindications to wearing such underwear. It is strictly forbidden for people with diseases:
- osteoarthritis;
- atherosclerosis;
- endarteritis;
- thrombangiitis.
Only after consultation with a doctor is it allowed to wear compression stockings (male and female) with manifestations:
- eczema;
- open wounds;
- if there is inflammation on the skin;
- heart failure;
- with signs of septic change;
- for hypersensitivity.
Terms of Use
Initially, you will need to learn how to put on underwear correctly, but later the acquired skill will helpdealing with this is easy and simple.
- Knitwear should be put on in the morning in a lying position.
- Feet must be dry and without obvious defects (wounds, abrasions, calluses).
- You should not stretch the product, it is better to choose the "snake skin" tactics, gradually pulling on the stocking or golf gathered into an accordion.
If the size of the product is chosen correctly, then wearing compression stockings will not bring any additional inconvenience.
