The problem of hemorrhoids is considered relevant for people of all ages. The cause of such a disease can be a pathological lifestyle, slight physical activity, as well as an unbalanced diet. Fortunately, at present, it is possible to cope with such a problem with the help of effective methods and in a fairly short period of time. We will talk about how to cure internal hemorrhoids at home below.
Reasons
For many people who have experienced manifestations of hemorrhoids, this event becomes completely unexpected. But it is worth saying that this disease occurs for a number of reasons, not just like that.
Factors that provoke the development of the disease can be:
- Genetic predisposition. This is not about the hereditary transmission of the disease, but only about a predisposition to it. Children inherit from relatives the incorrect functioning of blood vessels in the body. This factor can cause the appearance of hemorrhoids, in which blood accumulates.
- Sedentary lifestyle. If a person leads a sedentary lifestyle, blood stasis increases, which increases the risk of hemorrhoids.
- Bad food. This reason is the most common. Improper nutrition, including, for example, a lack of proteins, carbohydrates or water, leads to hardening of the feces. In view of this, there is a strong pressure on the intestinal walls and blood vessels inside them, and the mucous membrane is also injured. Therefore, there is a risk of developing hemorrhoids.
- Overvoltage. Heavy physical work, overload in the gym - all this increases the pressure on the intestinal vessels. Over time, its walls cease to be elastic and increase in size. This factor usually leads to hemorrhoids.
- Psychological impact. Constant emotional tension, a dense, unmeasured rhythm of life significantly lower the body's resistance to disease. In the presence of other provoking factors that a person has, a disease may occur.
Symptoms
Symptomatic of hemorrhoids depends on the type of disease: internal and external.
For internal hemorrhoids, the formation of nodes under the mucous membrane in the intestine is characteristic. Therefore, they are not visible in the early stages of the disease. Later, this type of disease manifests itself as follows:
- pain when stool comes out of the anus and after that;
- presence of blood or blood clots in feces;
- over timehemorrhoids begin to fall out.
When hemorrhoids pop out
External hemorrhoids manifest themselves somewhat differently: based on the name, we can conclude that the nodes are not formed inside the rectum, but next to the anus, outside. This type of disease is accompanied by the following symptoms:
- severe pain in the area of localization of nodes;
- lack of blood in feces;
- increasing size of nodes over time.
Some experts insist on the allocation of another type of hemorrhoids - mixed, or combined. This species affects both the inner lining of the rectum and the outer, next to the anus. At the same time, it is impossible to say exactly what symptoms the patient will experience: pain, bleeding, and proliferation of nodes may appear.
Diagnosis
Hemorrhoids have a fairly simple diagnosis, but the approach to it must be extremely serious. If the examination is insufficient, it is impossible to identify complications or pathological conditions, and the likelihood of making an erroneous diagnosis also increases.
When examining the patient, you need to sit in a gynecological chair and press your knees to your stomach as much as possible. Another way is related to the knee-elbow position. First, the doctor performs a visual examination to record the presence of deformities and scarring.
The anal reflex is checked with a probe, and then the internal walls are examined for existing cracks. As soon as the external examinationcompleted, then the specialist proceeds to the digital examination. This helps in determining the condition of the sphincters and their tension, as well as the level of pain. The condition of the hemorrhoidal node cannot be determined by palpation, as they simply reduce their size. If the patient strains, this will allow a clearer picture to be seen.
With the help of anoscopy, it is possible to examine about 12 cm of the canal. The procedure itself is easily tolerated by a person, and the doctor gets the opportunity to examine the hemorrhoids and their location. If hemorrhoids are suspected, all patients are prescribed sigmoidoscopy. Not everyone can be examined up to 25 cm in height, so the specialist chooses a different tactic and sends the patient for a colonoscopy. With the help of abdominal ultrasound, you can exclude or, conversely, identify problems with the digestive tract.
Patients are often interested in whether it is possible to cure internal hemorrhoids without surgery and how to do it. Find the answer below.
Candles
Symptomatology of hemorrhoids gives a person significant discomfort, which requires the use of appropriate therapy. One of the medicinal forms of preparations aimed at the treatment of this pathology are medicinal suppositories for topical use. This method is suitable for those who do not know how to quickly cure internal hemorrhoids.
Hemorrhoid suppositories have a list of advantages over other forms, namely: they are suitable for the treatment of internal hemorrhoids, most of them containnatural plant components that are not absorbed into the blood and therefore do not cause side effects in other organs. Therefore, candles are recommended for use in children, pregnant and lactating women, as well as for patients with concomitant pathologies.
Candles for the treatment of hemorrhoids according to their pharmacological properties are divided into the following groups depending on the action:
- The main symptom of hemorrhoids is pain, which is intended to relieve pain suppositories. As a rule, they contain analgesics, novocaine of various concentrations, anesthesins. Most often, candles "Ketonal", lidocaine, with propolis are prescribed.
- For drug therapy for hemorrhoids, suppositories with an anti-inflammatory effect are used. Such preparations contain natural ingredients that help relieve signs of inflammation (fever, pain, burning, itching), including sea buckthorn oil, St. John's wort tincture, tea tree extract.
- Suppositories with a hemostatic effect are an indispensable part of therapy for hemorrhoids, since regular blood loss can cause anemia. The main pharmacological properties of such drugs are aimed at increasing blood clotting and contain elements such as vikasol and calcium. Candles with adrenaline have a powerful hemostatic effect, however, when using them, you need to be extremely careful, as they can provoke an increase in blood pressure.
- Very often pharmaceutical preparations in the form of suppositories havecomplex effect (relieve pain, stop bleeding and at the same time relieve inflammation). The list of names of such medicinal suppositories is quite wide, while the most commonly used include the following: "Proctosan", "Aurobin", "Proctosedil", "Relief" (with varying degrees of concentration), "Procto-Glivenol", "Gepatrombin G".
action.
Bleeding internal hemorrhoids: how to cure at home?
In folk medicine, there are many very effective home remedies that can cure hemorrhoids. However, their problem lies in the fact that they help to cure this unpleasant disease only at the very first stage of development. In addition, doctors recommend using homemade medicines only as an aid.
It should also be noted that hemorrhoids at any stage of its development cannot be completely cured until the main cause that caused the development of such a disease is eliminated. So, for example, if a person after successful treatment of hemorrhoidscontinues to lead a sedentary lifestyle, consumes a large number of products that cause a delay in bowel movements, and also lifts heavy things, then relapses are possible in all these cases.
In addition, hemorrhoids often appear in pregnant women, and the disease comes on its own after childbirth, and in order for the disease not to bother you throughout pregnancy, you just need to reduce its symptoms and stop its development.
Hemorrhoid treatment with leeches
How can internal hemorrhoids be cured and how to quickly return to normal after it? Leeches will come to the rescue. This method of treatment is very effective, but it should only be carried out by a specialist who will control the treatment process. Leeches for hirudotherapy should only be used sterile, grown in special conditions, and they can only be purchased at pharmacies.
Treatment of hemorrhoids with medicinal herbs
Many medicinal herbs have excellent hemostatic, analgesic and pronounced anti-inflammatory properties, so they can also be used to eliminate the symptoms of hemorrhoids and successfully treat this disease in the initial stages. This is an effective way to cure internal hemorrhoids with folk remedies. Wormwood deserves special attention, which has a mild analgesic, bactericidal and powerful anti-inflammatory effect. From this medicinal herb, you can prepare a tincture, and for this, in a bottle of darkglass should be poured with medical alcohol (110 ml), then fresh or dried crushed leaves of wormwood should be added to the same bowl. Close the container with a lid and leave it for about twenty days in any dark cool place, as soon as the medicinal tincture of wormwood is ready, it must be filtered and consumed twice a day twenty minutes before meals. You should not use the tincture in its pure form, you must dissolve 12 drops of this remedy in half a glass of drinking water.
Minimally invasive method for hemorrhoids
One of the most effective is a minimally invasive method, which is recommended when the main signs of hemorrhoids appear.
Minimally invasive treatment is classified as a non-surgical intervention that achieves the same effect as surgery. Such treatment can be carried out in the following ways:
- radiosurgical method;
- sclerosis therapy;
- electrocoagulation;
- infrared photocoagulation;
- cryolysis.
To make your choice, which of the listed methods is most suitable, you need to consult a doctor and undergo a full examination. Now the most common minimally invasive method is ligation with latex rings. It is suitable for literally all people who are faced with such a piquant problem as hemorrhoids.
Surgical method
Doctors always talk aboutthat it is necessary to treat any disease only at the very beginning of its development, since the treatment in this case is completely painless, much faster and does not require surgical intervention. Do not hope that the disease will go away on its own, this will not happen. Most likely, any complications will begin that may complicate the further treatment process, in addition, the disease can become chronic, and this will also complicate the treatment. A striking example of all of the above is such a common disease as hemorrhoids, which in the earliest stages can be easily cured with ointments, tablets and rectal suppositories. For those who do not know how to cure internal hemorrhoids forever, this method will come to the rescue.
The danger of hemorrhoids lies in the fact that it is completely imperceptible, but constantly developing, complicating the life of the patient. If it was not eliminated in a timely manner with any medication, then a radical method in the form of a surgical intervention will be applied.
These or those surgical methods of treating such a disease are prescribed only if the hemorrhoidal bumps fall out during defecation or stress and no longer reduce on their own. The main method of treating hemorrhoids in the last stages of its development is hemorrhoidectomy, which can be performed both on an outpatient basis and in a hospital. This method of treatment is prescribed for internal and external hemorrhoids in the last two stages.
The operation lasts about thirty minutes, during which time the surgeon carefully removesultrasonic scalpel all formed nodes. The patient after such surgical treatment fully recovers in a week, it should be noted that during the recovery period, pain may be observed in operated patients. With internal hemorrhoids in the last two stages, the doctor may prescribe hemorrhoidopexy according to the Longo method, and such an operation lasts about twenty minutes and is done only in stationary conditions. The patient must stay at least three days in the hospital, the pain syndrome during the recovery period may not be too bright for the patient.
With such a disease, the main thing is to find your own way, how to cure internal hemorrhoids. Reviews will certainly help with this. More and more patients tend to use suppositories and ointments. But in severe cases, surgery will be indispensable.
