Iodine solution or simply iodine is a drug familiar to everyone, which is often used in medical institutions and at home. Iodine is often perceived as a universal remedy for disinfection and treatment of damaged skin. But we must not forget about the rules and precautions in using this tool.
Iodine solution - description and release form
A home first aid kit is in almost every family, while its composition can be largely predictable. An alcoholic solution of iodine is an indispensable drug that comes to the rescue in a variety of situations. The drug is produced in dark glass bottles or in the form of pencil bottles, as well as in the form of special droppers.
Most commonly used is a 5% iodine solution, but different concentrations are available (1%, 2%, 3%). The product has a strong antimicrobial and bactericidal effect, it is used both at home and in professional medicine for the treatment of external injuries. Ingestion is consideredunacceptable, although it is not difficult to find supporters of this method.
Treatment of wounds with iodine is a simple matter, but you should not abuse the drug so as not to cause severe dryness of the skin. It is contraindicated to take the solution inside without the advice of a doctor, iodine is a poison, the thoughtless use of an oral solution can lead to the development of dangerous pathologies, even death. To replenish iodine reserves in the body, there are many vitamins and special supplements in which all components are balanced and not dangerous to human he alth.
How long does iodine solution last
The expiration date of iodine must be checked when buying it at a pharmacy, and also monitor it before use. The iodine solution will lose its beneficial properties if you do not follow the dates on the original packaging, then its use will be meaningless.
Many are wondering - how to store iodine? It is simple and affordable, perhaps, both in industrial and at home. The iodine storage location must meet the following conditions:
- The place should be protected from direct sunlight.
- Iodine solution must be stored in the bottles in which it was issued (dark glass).
- Storage temperature should not exceed 15 degrees Celsius.
The shelf life of iodine in solution is about 3 years, which can be classified as long-term storage. Subject to all these rules, the drug will successfully retain its beneficial properties throughout the entire time.storage.
Indications for use
How to store and what is the shelf life of iodine is now absolutely clear. The next step is to determine in which situations its use is appropriate or necessary.
Indications for use:
- Infectious and inflammatory lesions of the human skin and mucous membranes.
- External damage to the skin and mucous membranes.
- Prevention and treatment of colds (gargling with iodine), as well as tonsillitis, rhinitis, otitis media.
- Atherosclerosis and tertiary syphilis are indications for oral administration.
Intake of funds inside is carried out exclusively on the recommendation of the attending physician, who takes into account all the features of the patient's he alth. Self-medication in such cases can be hazardous to he alth.
The use of iodine for the treatment of skin lesions must be carefully balanced, it is also better to follow the recommendations of a specialist. A solution of s alt, soda and iodine for gargling is widely used at home as a remedy for combating colds. The amount of iodine in such mixtures should be minimal, we must not forget about its aggressive nature.
How to use and dosage
The shelf life of iodine is not the only indicator that must be considered when using it. It is important to follow the recommendations and dosage that are indicated in the instructions for the drug.
- To treat the skin, it is necessary to moisten in a solutioncotton swab, which gently treat the surface. When asked whether it is possible to cauterize acne with iodine, the answer is yes. This has been proven to clear up excess oil on the skin, but has not been proven to prevent further breakouts.
- It is recommended to apply "iodine mesh" for bruises and bruises, in places of sprains.
- The iodine mesh is also effective in the treatment of influenza, SARS, tonsillitis and various laryngitis.
- When taking the product by mouth, it is recommended to mix it with milk (the dosage is determined by the attending physician).
It is important to separately pay attention to the most popular homemade recipes using iodine. Gargling with iodine has been used for a very long time, but this method cannot be considered the only one necessary to combat sore throat. Rinsing should serve as an additional measure that effectively alleviates the patient's condition and is used in combination with other drugs, including antibiotics. To prepare a solution of soda, s alt, iodine for gargling, you will need:
- Teaspoon of s alt.
- Teaspoon of soda.
- 3 drops of iodine
- 250 ml boiled water.
The procedure is carried out 3-4 times a day, the temperature of the solution should correspond to body temperature. After rinsing, you must refrain from eating and drinking for half an hour.
Returning to the question of whether it is possible to cauterize acne with iodine, it is important to note that such a measure is rather an exception in case of emergency. handleacne iodine is constantly inappropriate.
Side effects
It is important to remember that iodine is not only effective, but also dangerous. Often, the abuse of the drug leads to manifestations of iodism (the so-called side effects from the use of iodine):
- The appearance of hives or an allergic skin rash.
- Quincke's edema.
- Increased lacrimation or salivation as an indicator of mucosal damage.
- Possible malfunction of the digestive system.
The aggressive behavior of iodine can cause a fever, especially if the person suffers from hypersensitivity to the drug. Individual allergic reactions to iodine are possible and should not be neglected.
Precautions
Precautions or contraindications include the following items:
- Do not use on children under 5.
- Presence of thyroid disease.
- Do not use for allergic skin lesions.
- In kidney disease (acute or chronic), iodine use should be limited.
Separately, it should be noted that pregnant women, as well as young mothers during breastfeeding, should be approached with caution when using iodine. On the one hand, this is a necessary element for the full bearing of a child, on the other hand, its excess in the body cannot be allowed. It is best to seek advice before usedoctor.
Interaction with other drugs
If we consider the use of iodine with other drugs, then there are not so many restrictions. It is important not to use in conjunction with essential oils, ammonia solutions, and white precipitated mercury.
All other drug combinations must be recommended by a doctor. With a single use of an iodine solution at home, you should not be afraid of serious complications, spot antimicrobial treatment is acceptable.
