Psychologists around the world say that a person's happiness does not depend on weight, height, or other physical parameters. But we stubbornly continue to strive for beauty standards, and when this process somehow stalls, we panic. In most cases, weight gain is triggered by overeating and lack of physical activity. But sharp unmotivated weight fluctuations, which, of course, upset any woman, indicate various problems in the body.
The reasons can be different: a change in eating behavior, the onset of a disease, taking medications, various deviations in the functioning of body systems. In such cases, the only way to avoid the problem is to eliminate the cause. Consider the reasons for the sharpweight gain in women and ways to eliminate it.
Hormonal disorders
According to experts, the largest number of cases of sudden weight gain occurs as a result of hormonal failure, provoked by any disease. Such a picture can, for example, be observed with polycystic ovaries. A sharp jump in the level of the male hormone testosterone, provoked by the disease, is the reason for the sharp weight gain in women. Which doctor should I contact? This question is of interest to many, because self-medication is impossible. To get started, make an appointment with a gynecologist. With the elimination of polycystic disease, weight can be returned to normal, but not immediately.
The reasons for a sharp weight gain in women at the age of 25 will be discussed below.
It is also necessary to remember about the early diagnosis of diseases of this kind. If you notice some symptoms (hair loss and brittleness, the appearance of vegetation in atypical places, acne, irregular menstruation, inability to get pregnant), you should consult a doctor. In this case, there is a chance to avoid the development of the disease and cure it at an early stage, before weight problems arise. With strict adherence to the treatment regimen prescribed by the doctor, in about a year the normal structure of the ovary is restored. Of course, this will not lead to weight loss, but it will stop its further increase. Getting rid of extra pounds, as in all other cases, is possible only with a diet and daily physical activity. Losing weight is also beneficial.to restore hormonal levels with a sharp weight gain in women. Causes are always interconnected.
Hypothyroidism
Such a disease as hypothyroidism can also provoke weight gain. This disease occurs as a result of disturbances in the thyroid gland, and more precisely because of its low activity and insufficient synthesis of thyroid hormones, which are the main regulators of metabolic processes in the body. Deficiency of these hormones leads to a slower metabolism, and this, in turn, provokes an increase in body weight.
The root cause in this case is usually a lack of iodine. It is necessary for the synthesis of thyroid hormones. A characteristic symptom of the disease is not only weight gain, but also other signs. They can be expressed in a constant feeling of cold, brittle hair and nails, excessive dryness of the skin. If you notice something like this, you need to consult an endocrinologist for advice. After appropriate treatment, thyroid hormones return to normal, and excess weight gradually begins to go away. However, one must take into account the fact that if body weight has increased by more than 10 kg, then only the thyroid gland is hardly to blame. The problem must be sought elsewhere.
What else could cause women to gain so much weight?
Excess fluid in the body
Initiate an increase in extra pounds can excess fluid in the body. Water accumulates in the cells and between them, which provokes the appearance of edema, cellulite,accumulation of excess weight. You can determine the presence of edema by resorting to the simplest procedure: press on the skin with your finger and release. If a dimple remains after pressing, this means that edema is available. Every woman is familiar with this problem. Before the onset of menstruation, all the fair sex has swelling that disappears without treatment with the onset of menstruation.
However, if puffiness bothers you all the time, then this indicates quite serious pathologies. The cause may be cardiovascular disease or impaired kidney function. Untimely treatment of these pathologies can lead to disability and sometimes death. Accordingly, if you undergo a course of treatment and eliminate swelling, then the weight will quickly return to normal. The causes of dramatic weight gain in women in their 25s may differ from those in women in their 40s and 50s. People under 25 have a very good metabolism, but with age, against the background of hormonal changes in the body, all processes, including metabolic ones, slow down. Therefore, it can be more difficult for a woman aged 35-40 to lose weight.
Neoplasm
Sometimes an increase in body weight occurs due to the appearance of neoplasms in the abdominal cavity. Such diseases do not happen so often, but you should not lose sight of this scenario. The development of the tumor in this case is provoked by the so-called dermoids, consisting of various types of tissues. They grow very quickly and actively multiply in the abdominal cavity.cavities. In some cases, neoplasms gave a weight gain of more than 30 kg. The slightest disproportionate increase in tissue in the abdomen should alert you and serve as a reason to see a doctor.
The action of antidepressants
Weight fluctuations can also occur as a result of exposure to certain medications, such as antidepressants. The most typical drug that has this effect is Paroxetine. Its use in most cases entails a sharp increase in weight. Another drug in this group is Prozac. It causes obesity only with prolonged use. The same can be said about Setralin. Experts say that taking antidepressants provokes obesity only in case of long-term (more than 12 months) use.
Diabetic drugs
Drugs used to treat type 2 diabetes, which usually develops as a result of severe weight gain, can also cause more weight gain. A kind of vicious circle is formed, from which it is not so easy to get out. Modern remedies for diabetes, according to the latest medical data, can prevent this cause of sudden weight gain in women. Which doctor should I contact? Let's figure it out.
If there is a hormonal failure in the body, then you need to contact an endocrinologist, but it will not be superfluous to visit a gynecologist and other highly specialized specialists. It will also neednutritionist consultation.
The new generation of drugs includes the drug "Siofor", which has a double effect. It helps to reduce blood sugar levels and normalize the body's metabolic processes, which prevents the accumulation of extra pounds. But do not ignore the classic ways to help lose weight: diet and exercise. In this regard, it should be recalled that nutritionists strongly object to the use of drugs that promote weight loss by preventing fat absorption. Such medicines are taken only in case of emergency and only on the recommendation of a doctor.
Steroids
Steroid hormones can also cause dramatic weight gain in women. How to treat in this case without them bronchial asthma, skin tuberculosis, inflammation of some internal organs? After all, the use of steroid hormones is often due to a vital necessity. Experts say that short-term use of steroids does not increase weight much, but even in the case of a strong weight gain, when the drug is discontinued, it quickly returns to normal. Long-term use of drugs in this group is not recommended, you should consider alternative means.
What to do
Whatever the cause of a sharp weight gain in women after 35, it should be actively combated, since its presence leads to the development of serious pathologies. In obese peopleIn most cases, cholesterol is elevated, which provokes the development of cardiovascular diseases. Obesity favorably affects the development of diabetes mellitus. In addition, the load on the liver increases, since it is she who is responsible for the process of processing and utilizing fat. The risk of developing various pathologies also arises for the kidneys, pancreas, and digestive organs. In particular, the fat located on the internal organs is dangerous, it is very difficult to eliminate it. This condition provokes the accumulation of toxins, toxins and the appearance of stagnant foci. Obese people have a significantly higher risk of developing certain types of malignant tumors, including colon cancer, endometriosis, and breast pathologies. An increase in the load on the skeleton and joints entails damage to the musculoskeletal system (arthritis, arthrosis).
Conclusion
In the article, we examined the main causes of a sharp weight gain in women. In order to avoid all these negative consequences, you need to monitor your weight, and with a steady change in body weight, you need to consult a doctor and strictly follow his recommendations.