According to statistics, in 80% of cases otitis is detected at least once in children at an early age. Swelling of the ear region increases pressure in the middle ear, which causes pain, discharge from the ear cavity. And when a yellow liquid flows from a child’s ear, what can it be - any parent asks such a question. Doctors first of all suggest this diagnosis - otitis media. But there can be many reasons for such a phenomenon.
Etiology of discharge
If the discharge is bloody, this indicates that the outer ear was damaged, a tumor could develop. Serous transparent discharge is a frequent companion of allergic diseases, otitis media. Pus (greenish) appears when the middle ear is affected by a bacterial infection. It occurs in the acute stages of a chronic process.
If a child has a yellow liquid with a smell flowing from the ear, it should be borne in mind that sulfur can be quite liquid, which is considered normal. The hearing organ should be cleaned at least once a week.
Ifthe child is flowing from the ear yellow fluid and the cause is associated with sulfur, then the phenomenon will not have any additional symptoms. If fluid forms in the ear as a result of inflammation, symptoms may appear: pain, fever, hearing loss. It is better to consult a doctor and make sure that there is no pathology of the auditory organ.
Need to pay attention: does the child have an odorless yellow liquid flowing from the ear or with it? How thick is it? This may shed light on an accurate diagnosis.
What to do
If a child has a yellow fluid flowing from the ear, how to treat, worried parents instantly become interested. But you need to remember that at first it is important to correctly diagnose the disease, and only professionals can do this. They will take into account all the features of the course of the disease. Let's start with the fact that you need to go through or perform an examination at the ENT. Depending on the development of the pathology and the degree of tissue damage, the patient will be prescribed drug, physiotherapy or surgical treatment.
Pathogenesis
In the pathology of the ears, the causes in most cases lie in the ineffective treatment of infections of the upper respiratory tract. To make a diagnosis, you need to find out exactly where the fluid comes from.
It can be produced directly in the outer ear or in the middle ear cavity. In the first case, we are talking about damage to the membrane in the ear. According to experts, then swelling is often observed as a result of perforation of the ear canal. When there is inflammation in the ears - this is called mastoiditis, in the middle ear cavityfluid accumulates, which creates excessive pressure on the ear, which leads to the destruction of the membrane. In addition, it can be mechanically damaged, it can tear due to the presence of a foreign body in the ear cavity. But sometimes a yellow liquid flows from the ear in a child due to a banal SARS or flu. A phenomenon may occur due to tonsillitis. Only a specialist will accurately diagnose.
To be able to accurately diagnose and undergo appropriate treatment, it is necessary to find out the cause of the pathology. Inflammatory processes of the epithelium that lead to obstruction of the auditory tubes are often caused by the following factors:
- allergic reactions;
- nasopharyngeal infections;
- inflammation in the middle ear;
- antibiotic abuse;
- septic inflammation;
- immune diseases;
- pathologies of the nasal septum;
- otitis media or otorrhea;
- mechanical damage.
The appearance of otorrhea in most cases signals the development of infectious diseases that lead to hearing loss. Often, preschool children develop ear pathologies associated with a reduced body resistance to infections and the anatomical features of the structure of the Eustachian tube. In children, it is much shorter and wider than in adults, which leads to unhindered penetration of pathogens from the nasopharynx into the ear.
When to see an ENT doctor?
With the development of ear pathologies, other signs of the disease often appear. And if it flows from the earyellow fluid in a child and this is accompanied by other symptoms, this is a good reason to seek the help of an ENT doctor. You should not postpone a visit to the doctor if the following signs are observed:
- hearing loss;
- headaches;
- dizziness;
- hyperthermia;
- lumbago in the ear;
- swollen lymph nodes;
- pain on palpation of the ear.
The above symptoms indicate the occurrence of pathological processes inside the organ of hearing. Dangerous inner ear infections are often complicated later by meningitis, can lead to hearing loss, etc.
Treatments
Traditional treatment of ear diseases includes the use of medicines and physiotherapy procedures that help fight inflammation. To eliminate local manifestations of pathology and infectious agents, the following drugs can be used:
- antifungals;
- antibiotics - they prevent the growth of bacteria that appeared during the development of acute otitis media and some other ailments;
- anti-inflammatory ear drops;
- antibacterial ear drops - they destroy the cells of pathogenic microbes, which leads to the elimination of inflammation;
- immunostimulants;
- painkillers.
It is important to remember that if a yellow fluid flows from a child’s ear and it smells bad and has greenish blotches, in no case should the damaged areaheat up.
Physiotherapy
You should not cope with the disease solely on your own, because the doctor can not only make an accurate diagnosis, but also prescribe additional procedures, for example, physiotherapy. The main goal of the hardware impact is to restore the regenerative properties of tissues and increase local immunity.
Prevention advice
After bathing, both infants and adults may develop symptoms of hearing damage. Contact with water causes the sulfur plug to swell, and otitis media develops. In this case, parents may also wonder: if a child has yellow fluid flowing from the ear, what should I do?
You can try cleaning your ears with a cotton swab to remove wax and water from the ear canal. But it is not always possible to do this to the end, and sometimes only a doctor will remove the problem. If the sulfur plug is swollen, a person is tormented by a sharp pain, it does not allow you to fall asleep, does not allow you to work.
Treatment at home
With any pain and discharge from the ear, you should consult a specialist. If fluid flows from the ear, this may be due to the need not only to cure the underlying disease, but also its complications, which may include deafness. Otitis therapy begins with exposure to the external auditory canal. Then the drops recommended by the doctor are used. But you should not take medicines chosen by yourself at the pharmacy until the patient has shown himself to the doctor.
Drugs must have the necessary properties(Only a competent specialist can pick them up). Some drops can only be used when the membrane is perforated, the presence of the disease can only be noticed by doctors.
If a child has a yellow liquid flowing from the ear, how to treat at home, ideally, the doctor should also tell. Alternative methods are aimed at symptomatic treatment. So, if it’s definitely not pus that flows, you can take a cloth soaked in a solution of alcohol and water in a 1: 1 ratio and moisten your ear with it. This improves blood flow to the middle ear area and encourages faster recovery. But if there is a suspicion that signs of pus appear in the liquid, in no case should this area be heated, because bacteria begin to multiply several times faster.
The following recipe - 20 g of dry chamomile herb pour 200 ml of alcohol or vodka. Before using this product, rinse the ear with chamomile water or clean it with a cotton swab dipped in hydrogen peroxide. Chamomile infusion is prepared according to the same recipe as above, but instead of alcohol or vodka, it uses water.
Folk recipes for symptoms
If the patient is worried about tinnitus, he should chew a few cloves. An infusion of this herb is also suitable. To prepare it, you need 15 g of cloves to pour 100 ml of hot water. Drink the drug in a teaspoon three times a day.
If hearing has decreased after otitis, you need to brew tea from a red rose. Drink it for 2weeks.
With external inflammatory processes of the auricles, you will need to grind the calcined elecampane root, and then add interior fat to it to make an ointment. She lubricates only the auricles.
A tincture of two tablespoons of nightshade and 100 g of vodka will save you from edema with otitis media. After mixing the ingredients, close the container tightly and leave it for 2 weeks in a dark place.
