In the article, we will consider instructions and reviews for the Lazolvan preparation. It belongs to the group of mucolytic drugs and has a pronounced expectorant effect. This drug is produced in Germany and Spain. It is based on ambroxol, due to which it can be taken in diseases of an infectious and inflammatory nature to thin and remove sputum. Reviews about Lazolvan are most often positive.
Composition of the drug
"Lazolvan" is produced in several forms: in the form of a syrup, as well as in the form of a solution for inhalation and internal administration. The packaging is equipped with a special measuring cup, which facilitates the dosing process. The drug bottle is equipped with a dropper. Before using the drug, you should read the instructions in detail.
The solution is clear, colorless, does not have a strong odor, sometimes there is a slightly brownish tint, which is considered acceptable. The main active ingredient of "Lazolvan" is ambroxol hydrochloride. 1 ml of solution contains 7.5 mg of this substance. The excipients are purified water, hydrogen phosphate dihydrate and citric acid monohydrate.
Reviews about "Lazolvan" for inhalation abound.
Product properties
How does this drug work?
"Lazolvan" belongs to the group of mucolytic drugs and has a pronounced expectorant effect. Ambroxol as an active ingredient helps to increase the mucus produced in the respiratory tract and facilitates the excretion of sputum by strongly diluting it. When using the drug, the cough in patients becomes more productive and moist.
In chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, long-term treatment with Lazolvan significantly reduces the incidence of recurrence of the disease. Through this drug, patients were able to reduce the duration and dosage of antibacterial drugs. This can be confirmed by reviews of Lazolvan.
Indications for use of the medicinal product
Indications for the appointment of the solution are the following pathological conditions:
- The process of inflammation of the bronchial mucosa, which is accompanied by paroxysmal, unproductive, dry cough.
- Cough with pneumonia.
- For bronchiectasis, to thin and improve the excretion of sputum that has arisen.
- Asthma inbronchi are not in the acute stage, when there are no attacks, in order to facilitate the removal of sputum and reduce its viscosity.
Contraindications to the use of the drug
There are a number of contraindications for the use of "Lazolvan". For this reason, before using the drug, it is necessary to carefully study the attached instructions in order to avoid negative reactions from the body. Do not use the drug in the following situations:
- Pregnancy up to 12 weeks.
- Breastfeeding period.
- Children under two years of age due to the fact that clinical trials have not been conducted for this age group.
- The combination of "Lazolvan" with other drugs that depress the cough center.
- Intolerance to the substances included in the preparation.
- Whooping cough with reprises.
Patients with renal and hepatic insufficiency should take the drug with caution. The same goes for women in later pregnancy.
Therapy with "Lazolvan" in the first trimester of pregnancy is prohibited. Studies and tests have not shown a teratogenic or embryotoxic effect of ambroxol on an unborn child, however, it is known that the substance is able to penetrate the placental barrier, and it remains unknown how this can affect the development of the fetus.
At later stages of bearing a child, the use of "Lazolvan" is permissible, but only on condition that the expectedthe effect of therapy is higher than the potential risk to the fetus.
Ambroxol is able to pass into breast milk. Therefore, the use of "Lazolvan" for nursing mothers is not recommended. In case of urgent need, it is possible to interrupt lactation for the period of treatment.
Instructions for use
In each package of the drug there is an insert with instructions. Read it carefully before use.
If the solution is prescribed for oral administration, then the drops must be mixed with a small amount of clean water, tea or juice. The drug is taken regardless of food intake. 1 ml of the drug contains 25 drops. Adults and children over 12 years of age are advised to take 100 drops three times a day.
Children aged 6 to 12 are prescribed 50 drops 2-3 times a day, depending on the severity of the pathological process.
If "Lazolvan" is used for inhalation, the solution is poured into the device at the rate of 2 ml plus 2 ml of sodium chloride. In this form, the drug moisturizes the respiratory tract, the maximum effect is achieved. Inhalations should be carried out up to three times a day, depending on the nature and course of the disease.
During the inhalation, it is necessary to breathe calmly and measuredly, as deep breathing can cause a coughing fit. Before inhalation, the solution must be warmed up to body temperature.
The duration of therapy depends on the nature of the disease and the intensity of the cough syndrome. As a rule, treatment with "Lazolvan"is up to 7 days. If there is no improvement 3-4 days after the start of treatment, you should consult a doctor for further examination and determination of the exact cause of the cough.
Side effects and overdose
According to the reviews of Lazolvan, with strict adherence to the instructions for use and the use of prescribed dosages, no side effects were observed during treatment. When identifying individual intolerance to the components of the drug, the following adverse reactions are possible:
- Digestive system: pain in the stomach, nausea, loss of appetite, increased salivation, diarrhea, vomiting, gas in the intestines.
- Allergic reactions: hives, itching and rash, rarely angioedema, bronchospasm or allergic rhinitis.
- Change in taste sensations with prolonged use of the drug.
This is confirmed by the "Lazolvan" instructions for use and reviews. In medical practice, there have been no cases of overdose. However, when taking higher dosages of the drug or increasing its use, the side effects described above may increase, as well as the development of such a phenomenon as dyspepsia.
If nausea or vomiting occurs during therapy, the patient should be given activated charcoal. If other signs of overdose occur, then specific symptoms may need to be treated.
Reviews and analogues of "Lazolvan" will be presented at the end of the article.
Special Recommendations
Drugit is strongly not recommended to take it simultaneously with cough medicines, namely such medicines that affect the center in the brain responsible for this symptom.
In addition, while taking ambroxol-containing drugs, the therapeutic effect of antibacterial drugs increases, which may require a reduction in their dosage, as well as a reduction in the duration of treatment.
Lazolvan contains benzalkonium chloride, which is a substance that, when inhaled, can provoke bronchospasm in patients with hypersensitivity.
If the patient has a history of impaired renal function, the medication can be taken only after consulting a doctor. The drug, subject to the dosages prescribed by the instructions, does not affect the central nervous system and psychomotor functions of the body. Reviews of "Lazolvan" for children are presented below.
Analogues
There are quite a lot of drugs similar to Lazolvan on the pharmaceutical market. The most popular among them are:
- Ambrobene.
- Ambroxol.
- Flavamed.
- "Ambrohexal".
- Haliksol.
Reviews about "Lazolvan"
Parents quite often prefer Lazolvan solution in the treatment of dry cough in a child. The drug has minimal side effects and contraindications, it can be used even in young children from the age of two.
The drug has established itself as an effective remedy for the treatment of unproductive cough, according to reviews, we can conclude that it really helps to thin and remove sputum. The solution is most often used for inhalation, for oral administration, syrup is the preferred option.
Reviews about "Lazolvan" do not end there.
Medical specialists also praise the drug, highlighting its effectiveness and speed compared to other medicines. However, some patients complain that the drug dries out the mucous membrane, which causes some discomfort during the treatment period. But in general, doctors trust the remedy and recommend it to their patients, warning, however, against exceeding the dosage prescribed by the instructions.
We reviewed the instructions for use, reviews and analogues for the drug "Lazolvan".