Chronic inflammation of the uterus: causes, symptoms, diagnostic tests, medical advice and treatment

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Chronic inflammation of the uterus: causes, symptoms, diagnostic tests, medical advice and treatment
Chronic inflammation of the uterus: causes, symptoms, diagnostic tests, medical advice and treatment

Video: Chronic inflammation of the uterus: causes, symptoms, diagnostic tests, medical advice and treatment

Video: Chronic inflammation of the uterus: causes, symptoms, diagnostic tests, medical advice and treatment
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Many women have experienced uterine inflammation. However, not everyone pays due attention to alarming symptoms. As a result, this disease can develop into chronic inflammation of the uterus, into a more complex infection, and also cause infertility. It is impossible to confuse the symptoms of inflammation of this organ with any other disease. One of the signs of chronic inflammation of the uterus is severe pain during menstruation in the lower abdomen, especially on the first day. In order to avoid complications, when symptoms appear, it is necessary to immediately begin the treatment of this unpleasant ailment.

Features of the disease

Inflammation of the uterus is one of the most common diseases among the female half of the world's population. Treatment should be prescribed only by a specialist, when the diagnosis is finally clarified and the causes of the development of the disease are identified. The main provocateur of the development of pathologicalprocess is considered an infection that has entered the uterine cavity from the outside. To choose the right methods of therapy, you need to know that inflammation of the uterus is chronic, acute and subacute. According to the type of pathogen, these pathological conditions are divided into specific and nonspecific.

woman holding her back
woman holding her back

Features of the disease

Specialists note that chronic inflammation of the uterus is mostly hidden. Its main symptom is the presence of heavy bleeding. Its appearance is explained by cycle disorders, as well as high permeability of endometrial vessels.

Chronic inflammation of the cervix is also characterized by a reduction in organ function. During the development of cervicitis, the patient has an abnormal work of platelets. But after some time, other symptoms of chronic inflammation of the cervix appear, which should include purulent discharge and pain. During the diagnosis, you can notice that the female organ has become larger in size, and also thickened.

Different from the acute process

Treatment and symptoms will depend on the degree of development of the pathology, as well as on the neglect of the inflammatory process. With acute inflammation of the cervix, clinical manifestations appear already 2-4 days after infection enters the internal cavity. Considering the differences between acute and chronic inflammation of the uterus, the symptoms of the first manifest themselves in the form of a general deterioration in the condition of the woman. The patient feels tired, severe headaches. At the same time, the heart rate increasesthe chills of the body are felt, the woman begins to stir up and vomit.

Hands lie on a heating pad
Hands lie on a heating pad

When the uterus becomes inflamed, there is severe pain in the lower abdomen. It radiates to the lumbar region, as well as the anus. If the disease is severe, then symptoms of peritoneal irritation appear. With an exacerbation of chronic inflammation of the uterus, as with an exacerbation of acute inflammation, discharge appears that is purulent-serous in nature. The inflammatory process of the endometrium is accompanied by severe bleeding. If treatment is provided correctly and in a timely manner, then the symptoms of this pathology will be observed for a week and a half.

During the diagnosis, the specialist notices a painful uterus, enlarged in size. Quite often, during lateral palpation, the patient feels severe pain. Lymph nodes are located on the side, which in some cases are palpated during a digital examination.

Possible Complications

If there is no timely treatment of chronic inflammation of the uterus and the symptoms are ignored, then some complications may develop. The main danger is the hematogenous lymphogenous spread of infection. The path in this case can be both descending and ascending. Possible complications can be:

  1. Inflammation of the fallopian tubes.
  2. Inflammation of the ovaries.
  3. Pelvioperitonitis.
  4. Purulent inflammation of the uterus.

Speaking about whether it is possible to get pregnant with chronic inflammation of the uterus, you should pay attention to the fact thatthe above complications can lead to infertility. Therefore, it is so important to visit a specialist in a timely manner, who will prescribe methods of therapy for this disease.

The main causes of the development of the disease

Treatment of chronic inflammation of the cervix should be started only after the doctor reveals what exactly provoked this ailment. Possible reasons for the development of the disease may be as follows:

  1. Uterine scraping.
  2. Difficult birth.
  3. Dangerous abortion.
  4. Presence of an intrauterine device.
  5. Sex during menstruation.
Inflammation of the uterus
Inflammation of the uterus

Another possible reason for the development of this pathological process is a caesarean section. Inflammation develops due to the penetration of ureaplasma, gonococci, mycoplasmas, chlamydia and streptococci into the female body.

Diagnostics

Before starting the treatment of chronic inflammation of the uterus, a woman must undergo a series of diagnostic measures. This inflammatory process is diagnosed using the following tests and procedures:

  1. Oral history taking.
  2. Examination of organs with a special mirror.
  3. Probing the organ.
  4. Sowing.
  5. Smear.
  6. Ultrasound examination of organs.

With the help of the survey, you can find out exactly how much the mucosa has increased. In addition, this event helps to detect blood clots, adhesions, accumulation of pus, as well as remnants of placental tissues. In the same way, chronicinflammation of the uterine appendages, ovaries, and organ tubes.

Treatment measures

Therapy of this pathological process should be complex. Treatment methods will largely depend on the form of the disease. How to treat chronic inflammation of the uterus? Only a qualified specialist can correctly answer this question. As a rule, patients are prescribed complex therapy. In this case, the treatment strategy will depend on the form of this pathological process. The specialist should prescribe medications, as well as give recommendations regarding the lifestyle and nutrition of the patient.

woman at the doctor
woman at the doctor

Treatment of the chronic form with medicines

Treatment of inflammation of the uterus involves the elimination of the main causative agent of this pathology. Another priority goal is to manage complications. Chronic inflammation of the uterus can be cured if the patient is given:

  1. Antiviral drugs.
  2. Antibiotic drugs.
  3. Vitamin complexes.
  4. Hormonal drugs.
  5. Immunomodulators.

The most effective antibiotic is Doxycycline. As for the best hormonal remedy, doctors recommend using Utrozhestan. Thanks to the use of this medication, the hormonal background of the patient is restored. Metabolism is normalized with the help of "Actovegin". To strengthen the general condition of the body, experts prescribe "Riboxin" to patients.

Quite common forelimination of the inflammatory process, patients are prescribed the use of vaginal suppositories. They are used simultaneously with taking antimicrobial drugs. The duration and intensity of such a treatment course should be determined only by the attending physician. To eliminate inflammation, drugs such as Diclofenac, Movalis, Voltaren can also be prescribed. Bleeding in the chronic form of inflammation of the uterus is eliminated with the help of antifibrinolytics.

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy for chronic inflammation of the uterus involves the passage of electrophoresis. In parallel with this, the patient undergoes magnetic therapy and UHF. In some cases, the treatment of the pathological process can be operative. It should only be administered when adhesions are detected by a specialist.

Doctor at work
Doctor at work

Use of folk remedies

Drug treatment can be combined with alternative medicine recipes. But it is necessary to use grandmother's recipes only if the attending physician has approved it. Many herbs have anti-inflammatory effects. Our ancestors cured this disease with St. John's wort, viburnum, flax seeds, medicinal sweet clover, and marshmallow.

Various infusions and decoctions can be prepared from these herbs. In addition, plants are used to prepare solutions for sitz baths.

The most effective remedy is a decoction prepared on the basis of marshmallow root. It does not take much effort to make this healing remedy.and time. To do this, fill fifty grams of raw materials with one glass of boiled water. After a day, the remedy must be put on low heat for several hours. When the decoction is removed, the root must be dried and ground. After that, the ground root should be mixed with pre-melted lard. The finished mixture should be sent to the fire for another 2 hours. After this time, the resulting composition is ready for use. The finished product is used for 2 weeks inside. This mixture is taken three times a day.

St. John's wort is best used as a douche, and also used as a decoction. To prepare it, you need to take 100 g of raw materials, pour 1 liter of cold water. Put everything on fire, boil for 5 minutes. Ready-made broth is used in half a glass a day. You can use the same solution for douching.

Woman holding her stomach
Woman holding her stomach

To eliminate pain during inflammation of the cervix, it is recommended to use an infusion based on medicinal sweet clover.

For douching, a solution is prepared based on flax seeds. To do this, you need to take 200 g of raw materials, pour two glasses of boiling water. Boil this mixture for a quarter of an hour, then strain thoroughly. When the broth has cooled, add 4 tablespoons of liquid natural linden honey to the liquid, as well as one teaspoon of sage in the form of dry grass. It will be possible to use the finished product only after a day, when the broth is infused. After that, the tampon is soaked with infusion, and then inserted intovagina.

Infusion based on nettle leaves is effective in combating the inflammatory process. The fact is that this herb has an antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effect, in parallel with this it improves the metabolism in the body and increases the contractile activity of the myometrium. To prepare the infusion, you need to take one spoon of crushed dry nettle leaves, pour 1 liter of boiled water, let it brew for 3 hours. After that, strain the remedy and take it orally in the amount of one tablespoon. The frequency of receptions should be 4-5 times a day. A decoction is used 30 minutes before meals, as well as at night.

Decoction based on blueberries has astringent, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and diuretic effects. To prepare this remedy, you need to take 100 g of dried blueberries, pour them with one liter of cold water, put on fire. Boil, cook for 10 minutes. Cool the finished composition at room temperature, then take orally 100 ml three times a day.

When using alternative medicine recipes in the treatment of inflammation in the uterus, it must be remembered that such therapy is only an addition to taking medications. If a woman is treated with only rights, then the desired effect can not be expected.

Is it possible to get pregnant

With any kind of inflammation of the uterus, a woman will not be able to get pregnant and give birth to a he althy baby. Moreover, if the disease was not cured in time, then the resulting complications can become provocateurs of developmentinfertility.

At the initial stage of pregnancy, key processes are observed, the normal course of which is very important for the future development of the fetus. At conception, spermatozoa enter the uterine cavity, after which they penetrate the fallopian tubes, where they merge with one of the eggs. The formed cell begins to divide, after which it moves into the uterine cavity. A week after conception, implantation of the future embryo into the functional layer of the endometrium is observed. Finger-like protrusions appear on the surface of the future embryo, which penetrate deep into the endometrium, while performing nutritional and fixative functions. Under the influence of the hormone progesterone, the functional layer of the endometrium thickens. This continues until it surrounds the attached embryo.

Woman holding her stomach
Woman holding her stomach

If a woman has acute or chronic inflammation, all of the above processes will be disrupted, making the development of the fetus impossible.

In conclusion, it is worth noting that chronic inflammation of the cervix is a very unpleasant disease. If the symptoms are ignored, complications can occur that can provoke infertility. Therefore, it is so important to treat the inflammatory process in time.

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