During pregnancy, the female body experiences a huge load. As a result of hormonal changes and a decrease in immunity, acne begins to appear, which greatly upsets the expectant mother. The situation is complicated by the fact that most medicines are prohibited during this period. An approved drug for the treatment of skin rashes is zinc ointment. How to use and whether there are contraindications, prompt the advice of experts.
Causes of cosmetic problems in pregnant women
Skin rashes are an indicator of the presence of any malfunctions in the body. Before starting treatment, it is necessary to find out the true root cause of acne in order to choose a method of exposure. Rash, herpes and inflammatory foci on the epidermis in expectant mothers occur due to such factors:
- Changes in hormonal levels. Leathercan become either too dry or too oily. The secret, abundantly produced by the sebaceous glands, provokes the appearance of inflammatory foci.
- Transformations in metabolism. Most of the nutritional elements are wasted on the development of the child, and the skin does not receive enough vitamins and minerals.
- Allergy. Habitual food due to a decrease in immunity causes a rash. The body reacts especially sharply to citrus fruits, red berries, early vegetables and fruits, which may contain nitrates.
- Stress. Nervous excitement is often reflected in the skin.
- Influence of cosmetics. During pregnancy, it is advisable to use natural remedies, because the abundance of preservatives and fragrances in creams provokes skin irritations. Poor quality foundations and powders also clog pores.
- Reaction to household chemicals. Failure to wear rubber gloves while washing or washing dishes allows the skin to come into direct contact with harsh detergents, which can lead to dermatological problems.
- Change in food preferences. Expectant mothers often want too spicy, s alty, fried foods or sweets in large quantities. Such gastronomic excesses are reflected in the skin.
Having determined the cause of the formation of pimples, first of all, it is important to exclude the “provocateurs” of rashes, establish a daily routine, and adhere to proper nutrition. In parallel, treatment with external agents is connected. One of the effective remedies is zinc ointment. During pregnancy and lactation, its useallowed. The drug is also suitable for treating skin problems in young children.
Composition
Most of the medicines are prohibited for expectant mothers, as they enter the bloodstream and can cause abnormalities in the development of the fetus. Zinc ointment can be used during pregnancy due to its safe composition. Base ingredients:
- zinc oxide;
- Vaseline;
- additional components.
The ointment acts only on the epidermis, does not penetrate into the deeper layers of the skin and, accordingly, is not absorbed into the blood. In addition, zinc oxide, the main substance of the drug, is not toxic when exposed externally. The ingredient poses a danger only when it is ingested in its pure form or inhaled in large quantities.
Dose form and packaging
Zinc-based product is available in two forms: a dark glass bottle of 25, 40 and 50 g, and a tube of 25 g. Additional protection in the form of a carton. Instructions are also included.
Zinc paste vs ointment - what's the difference?
The difference between the two forms of the drug is expressed in composition and consistency. 100 g of the paste contains 25% zinc oxide, and the remaining mass is filled with potato starch, the ointment contains 10% of the base substance, the rest is vaseline.
Paste is dense in texture and does not spread after application, when heated from temperaturebody. Has a drying effect. It is convenient to apply locally - on pimples, ulcers, cuts.
Ointment due to Vaseline is more oily and easier to spread on the skin when used on large areas of the body, for example, with diaper rash on the buttocks.
Zinc ointment and paste are approved for use during pregnancy.
Pharmacological properties
Zinc ointment during pregnancy and not only is prescribed for the treatment of many dermatological diseases. The components of the product have the following effects on the skin:
- antiseptic;
- reducing irritation;
- absorbent;
- drying;
- regulating sebum production;
- enhancing skin elasticity;
- astringent;
- blocking exudative processes;
- regenerating.
The ointment forms a thin film on the surface of the epidermis, thus protecting it from aggressive environmental factors.
Indications for use
Zinc ointment during pregnancy is used to solve such skin troubles:
- herpes;
- acne;
- acne;
- dermatitis;
- burn;
- diaper rash and prickly heat;
- ulcers;
- streptoderma;
- wounds and injuries on the skin.
In addition, the remedy is used to treat bedsores, abscesses, psoriasis and eczema during an exacerbation.
Special Recommendations
Decorative cosmetics reduce the therapeutic effect of the ointment, therefore, during the application of the ointment, it is important to abandon concealers, powders, tonal bases, etc.
It is necessary to avoid getting the medication on the mucous membranes, in the eyes or inside (in the esophagus).
Contraindications and side effects
Zinc ointment during pregnancy and skin sensitivity can cause:
- itch;
- rash;
- hyperemia.
Do not use for people with zinc oxide intolerance.
Application rules
The effectiveness of the drug depends on compliance with all recommendations for use:
- First you need to clean the skin from dust, dirt and greasy plaque. Before treating rashes on the body, take a shower, on the face - wash yourself, and treat the wounds with an antiseptic.
- With clean hands, apply the ointment locally on the lesions in a thin layer.
- Use the product two or three times a day.
- Close the tube and put it in a dark place out of the reach of children.
- When going outside, blot the remaining ointment that has not been absorbed with a paper towel.
- Wash hands after use to prevent product from getting into eyes or mouth.
Benefits
Zinc paste has gained popularity for a number of reasons:
- Low price. The approximate cost of the drug is 30-50 rubles.
- No discomfort when applied -burning or stinging.
- Quick result. Many note that acne disappears after the first application, especially if applied at night.
- No contraindications or serious side effects.
- Over the counter.
- Available at most drugstores.
- Time-tested remedy. For many years of using zinc ointment during pregnancy, the drug has only positive reviews. A quick and gentle effect on the skin was noted.
Frequently Asked Questions
Expectant mothers, worrying about the he alth of the baby, are wary of using any medication. Therefore, women turn to dermatologists and therapists to get the necessary information about the treatment of acne and rashes.
1. Can zinc ointment be used during pregnancy?
According to the instructions, the only restriction for the use of the drug is an allergy to zinc oxide.
2. What should I do if the ointment gets into my eyes?
It is necessary to rinse the mucous membranes under running water, after washing your hands well from the remnants of the product.
3. Is zinc ointment allowed during early pregnancy?
Throughout the entire period of bearing a baby, especially in the first trimester, it is necessary to use any medication with caution. This antiseptic ointment is absolutely safe when applied externally, as it affects only the top layer of the skin and does not penetrate the circulatory system.
4. Do I need to coordinate the use of the drug with a doctor?
In any case, before use, you should consult with a specialist who will determine the nature of the rash and find out whether this ointment is suitable for a specific diagnosis. Perhaps the rash appeared on the basis of an allergy to food, then it would be more effective to use a sorbent (activated carbon) or antihistamine tablets that are allowed for expectant mothers.
Salicylic-zinc ointment
This drug is also used for dermatological problems. In its action, it is similar to zinc ointment, as it has the same antiseptic, wound healing and drying properties.
The difference lies in an additional component - salicylic acid. The substance is able to penetrate into the bloodstream, so salicylic-zinc ointment during pregnancy is prohibited.
Shelf life
The drug can be used for five years from the date of manufacture. With prolonged use, it is necessary to take care of the hygienic use of the product. The ointment, produced in a tube, is applied quite conveniently - by pressing on the package, you get the required amount of the substance.
Another situation with a jar that has a wide mouth. Pharmacists warn patients not to pick up the remedy with a finger. It is necessary to use a toothpick or spatula and remove the required amount of the substance. So pathogenic microorganisms, sebum will not get into the ointment and will not affect the physico-chemical properties and effectivenessdrug.
Is it possible to use zinc ointment during pregnancy? The answer is yes. The safe composition and non-aggressive, but at the same time effective, effect on the skin allowed the use of the drug for expectant mothers to treat dermatological problems.
