Gynecological diseases are not uncommon today. Most of them cause significant harm to a woman's reproductive he alth, often causing miscarriage. Medicines and surgical treatment briefly alleviate the condition, accompanied by side effects. One of the safe and at the same time effective ways to eliminate female diseases is treatment with leeches.
The role of hirudotherapy in gynecology
Healers have known about hirudotherapy since ancient times. Hippocrates wrote about this method of therapy. No less famous doctor Avicenna determined the benefits of a leech bite for the body.
Hirudotherapy has been used in gynecology since the 16th century. According to other information, Cleopatra herself used leech bites to treat infertility. With the help of these living beings, she was able to give birth to an heir.
This method of treatment is based on the therapeutic effect of hirudin on the body. This substance is found in the salivary glandsleeches. Through a bite, it enters the body. Over 200 active ingredients begin their interaction with lymph and blood. As a result, metabolic processes are normalized, wounds heal, and the blood liquefies. In the fair sex, the hormonal background is restored, appetite and sleep improve. In many ways, hirudotherapy is similar to acupuncture, because the treatment process consists of influencing reflex points.
Leech bite action
When a leech bites, a certain amount of saliva enters a woman's body. It contains biologically active substances. Experts identify 3 therapeutic factors affecting the body:
- Biological. Due to the content of a large number of active substances in the saliva of a leech, after a bite, all of them are carried throughout the body. The achieved effect resembles a course of vitamin therapy. As a result, the work of all systems and organs improves.
- Reflex. Leech points are called acupuncture points. During each procedure, there is an impact on the nerve elements, and through them indirectly on the affected organs.
- Mechanical. By biting through the skin, the leech sucks out blood and lymphatic fluid. This leads to an increase in lymphocytes in the bloodstream. This activates the immune system.
The effect of leech saliva is beneficial for the functioning of the whole organism. Therefore, hirudotherapy in gynecology is used to treat a large number of diseases.
Indications for the procedure
List of gynecologicalailments, for the treatment of which the leech secret is used, is quite extensive. Among them are:
- infertility;
- adnexitis;
- erosive processes;
- myomas and fibroids;
- polycystic;
- adhesive processes;
- climacteric neurosis;
- pelvic inflammatory disease;
- menstrual irregularities.
The use of leeches in the treatment allows you to stop swelling, eliminate pain and improve blood flow after the first procedure.
Possible contraindications
The benefits of hirudotherapy in gynecology have been confirmed by numerous studies and real patient reviews. However, this method of treatment has its contraindications. When is it best to stop leech therapy?
- The presence of malignant neoplasms in the body.
- Development of an acute infection accompanied by high fever.
- Pregnancy period.
- Detection of ulcerative lesions of any localization.
- Allergy to enzymes and active substances contained in the saliva of a living organism.
The most dangerous diagnosis, in which treatment with leeches is not recommended, is "hemophilia". Blood incoagulability, even in the presence of the smallest wounds, can lead to the development of complications.
Choice of impact points
Many women are interested in where they get live material for hirudotherapy in gynecology. This question is quite natural, because pathology is inquite intimate place. These animals live in stagnant water bodies. However, for medical purposes, specially grown individuals are used, and not caught in the nearest pond. They are kept on biological farms in compliance with the rules of bacteriological safety. Medical clinics receive only sterile leeches. They are absolutely safe for humans. Each unit can only be used once and must be disposed of afterwards.
Depending on the disease and the state of he alth of a woman, about 7 leeches are installed on her body at the same time. This is what distinguishes hirudotherapy in gynecology. The setting points can be localized both on the skin in the lower abdomen or labia, and in the vagina itself.
Preparatory stage
The procedure does not require specific preparation. You must first consult with a hematologist and take a blood test. The doctor, after studying the patient's history and complaints, selects a treatment regimen, how many procedures are needed.
Hirudotherapy in gynecology has been used for a long time. However, until now, the fair sex is afraid of the procedure itself, despite its proven effectiveness. Experts recommend that women try to overcome the psychological fear of a leech bite. Such natural healers should be treated calmly, but with respect. A small creature helps to overcome serious ailments, and then dies. All leeches must be disposed of after the procedure. They are sensitive to odors. That's whyon the day of treatment, it is better to stop using perfume, body gels and deodorants.
For successful sucking, you need to try to relax and not think about pain discomfort. The bite of a leech is no stronger than a mosquito, and the biological substances from its saliva act as an anesthetic. You may experience a slight tingling sensation.
Features of the procedure
Hirudotherapy in gynecology is used to treat many diseases. Therapeutic sessions are of the same type, only the attachment points of the leeches differ. For example, in case of infertility, they are placed in the pubic region and the lower abdominal zone. In the case of adhesions, live healers are placed in the groin and around the anus.
Before placing the leech, the specialist wets the intended impact point with water. Then an animal is attached, which, after biting through the skin, begins to intensively suck out blood. Simultaneously with this process, saliva is injected into the site of the lesion, which has a therapeutic effect.
The session itself can last up to 1.5 hours. After the end of the procedure, the leeches are removed. The resulting bite wounds are very small, but may bleed. Therefore, this area is sometimes cauterized with iodine. If the suction point was chosen in the area of the vagina or labia, it is recommended to use sanitary pads for several hours after the session.
Benefits and harms
The question of the benefits and harms of hirudotherapy in gynecology worries many doctors so far. Despite the high effectiveness of the treatment, sometimes it is accompanied by negative consequences.
Among the advantages of the procedure, experts note:
- noticeable acceleration of the healing process;
- reducing the painful discomfort that accompanies many pathologies;
- normalization of the blood coagulation process;
- cleansing the body;
- restoration of blood circulation.
Sometimes hirudotherapy allows you to refuse treatment with hormonal drugs, the use of which is often accompanied by side effects.
However, it should be understood that the uncontrolled use of leeches can lead to undesirable consequences. We are talking about a large blood loss, a sharp decrease in blood pressure and allergies. Therefore, the treatment regimen and its duration should be selected by the doctor, taking into account the individual characteristics of the body.
Cost of treatment
According to doctors, hirudotherapy in gynecology is considered a relatively inexpensive procedure. The price of one leech can vary from 200 to 400 rubles. Taking into account the use of about five individuals per session, you will have to pay no more than 2 thousand rubles for the entire procedure.
Medic reviews
Hormonal imbalance and pelvic diseases are common problems these days. Many factors lead to them: poor ecology, frequent stress, weakened immunity, malnutrition. Struggling with such disorders, they resort to the help of hirudotherapy in gynecology.
Doctors note that after the first sessionpainful discomfort in the lower abdomen, there is a normalization of hormonal status. After completing the full course of treatment, a woman can try on the long-awaited role of a mother. Her adhesions resolve, inflammation of the appendages disappears. And the course of menstruation and the period of menopause passes without serious complications.
Leech therapy has a positive healing effect on the entire body. Not only a specific ailment is stopped. Many patients note an improvement in their psychological mood, sleep, and even appetite.
Negative reviews about hirudotherapy in gynecology are also found. Most of them are due to the lack of qualified specialists in this field. For example, only every 15 clinics in a large city can offer such a treatment method. In small settlements, this service is out of the question. In addition, there is a shortage of experienced personnel. Only a qualified specialist with the appropriate certificate can conduct hirudotherapy sessions.
Some ladies complain about the need for additional care after the course of treatment. The thing is that a leech sometimes leaves a small wound at the site of suction. It can bleed, so it requires appropriate care. It is recommended to treat the wound with hydrogen peroxide, and apply an iodine mesh to the hematoma itself.
