Medical certificate for replacing a driver's license - a document for which you will have to visit a fairly large number of different specialists.
Where to go?
Medical certificate for replacing a driver's license can be obtained both in a regular clinic and in various private centers. The main thing is that the organization has a license to provide such services. Currently, many clinics have a set time when people can go through a medical commission as quickly as possible. This not only speeds up the process of obtaining a certificate, but also significantly reduces the time of contact between he althy and sick people.
What is the difference between organizations?
The medical certificate for replacing a driver's license has a single format. Therefore, from the legal side of the issue, there is no difference where exactly it will be obtained, unless, of course, the organization has all the necessary permits for its issuance. The differences here are how much time and money a person will spend on passing a medical examination.
As for ordinary state clinics, the medical certificate for rights is herewill be relatively inexpensive. We are talking about 1000-1200 rubles. The main disadvantage of public clinics is the presence of queues and, as a result, the need to spend more time on passing the commission. The advantage here is the confidence that the subject will not be sent without evidence for additional tests and specialist consultations.
Medical certificate for changing a driver's license at a private medical center can be obtained much faster. In this case, you will have to spend much more money - 1700-2000 rubles. So if a person urgently needs a driver's medical certificate, its price will be quite tangible for the wallet.
If we talk about the results of the commission, then there is no difference where exactly it is held. The fact is that all organizations here are guided by the same decrees of the Ministry of He alth. No doctor will issue a fictitious document, as this can lead to disastrous consequences for both himself and his patient.
Which specialists do I need to pass?
A medical certificate for a driver's license will be issued only if the person is fit to drive the selected category of vehicles on the conclusion of all experts included in the commission. It includes doctors such as:
- surgeon;
- neurologist;
- psychiatrist;
- narcologist;
- gynecologist (for women);
- otorhinolaryngologist;
- ophthalmologist;
- therapist.
Before visiting a therapist, you must also pass tests (at least a general blood and urine test), as well as an electrocardiogram. Without the results of these studies, a medical certificate for a driver's license is not issued.
Surgeon
Many people fail to get a good conclusion from this particular specialist. This state of affairs is due to the fact that there are a sufficient number of surgical pathologies that are a contraindication to driving. First of all, we are talking about limb defects. The fact is that the presence of such a pathology greatly hinders the rational management of vehicles. Naturally, a medical certificate for the traffic police is not signed in cases where a person has any kind of acute pathological process of a surgical profile. A contraindication to this is also the exacerbation of chronic diseases.
Neurologist
This specialist is also very closely related to the medical commission regarding the replacement of a driver's license. A large number of neurological diseases is a contraindication to driving certain types of transport. Perhaps the most common of these is epilepsy. With this disease, you can only participate in traffic as a passenger or pedestrian.
Another common reason for refusal of a positive decision about the possibility of driving vehicles is a previous acute impairment of the braincirculation. The fact is that it can significantly reduce the functionality of a person. Naturally, paralysis and severe paresis are also a contraindication for driving various types of vehicles. A medical certificate for the traffic police is also not issued to people with severe encephalopathy.
Otolaryngologist
Most often the conclusion of such a specialist is positive for the subject. The fact is that there are not so many diseases of the throat, ears and nose, which are contraindications for driving. First of all, the doctor looks at the presence or absence of various kinds of tumor processes, as well as acute pathology. Currently, an otorhinolaryngologist is perhaps the most "safe" specialist of the entire commission for a driver candidate.
Ophthalmologist
Eyes are considered the most important sense organ, which allows you to collect about 90% of information about the world around you. Vision is of the utmost importance for the driver. It is for this reason that a medical certificate for rights without the opinion of an ophthalmologist is considered invalid. At the same time, poor eyesight is not always the reason for a complete ban on driving various types of transport. For the ophthalmologist, as well as for the traffic police, it is much more important how well the decrease in its severity can be compensated by various technical means. In this case, if without glasses or lenses, a person’s vision in at least one eye is less than 0.6, then he will have to use means of compensation while driving. OtherwiseIn this case, traffic police officers, having stopped him on the road, have every right to issue him a fine.
Some eye diseases are indeed a contraindication to driving.
Gynecologist
The passage of this specialist is largely conditional. Like an otorhinolaryngologist, such a doctor first of all looks at the fact that at the time of signing the commission, the woman does not have any acute gynecological diseases, as well as active tumor processes. Contraindications from this specialist are very rare.
Psychiatrist
Almost any psychiatric illness is a contraindication to the positive conclusion of the medical commission regarding the permission of the driver candidate to drive vehicles. This is due to the fact that the process of road traffic is very responsible and complex. Naturally, a person who has certain mental disorders is unlikely to be able to cope with it. So if a person is registered with a specialist such as a psychiatrist, a medical certificate will not be signed for him.
Narcologist
It is easy to get permission to drive various types of vehicles from this specialist. The most important thing is that the person is not registered with him. In this case, a medical certificate will be signed for him. A narcologist may ask a person to take an alcohol test if they have a feeling that at the time of the visit the driver candidate is not very good.sober If a person was previously a patient of a narcologist, but then he was deregistered, then there should be no problems with signing the certificate.
Therapist
Most often, it is this specialist who finds contraindications to driving vehicles in a person. The most common among them is a disease such as arterial hypertension. In the event that a person has a third degree of such a pathology, he will not be able to obtain permission to participate in road traffic as a driver. If arterial hypertension reaches only the second degree, then here the doctor should start from how often a person has crises, characterized by a sharp increase in pressure and forcing the patient to call an ambulance. If a person had less than four hypertensive crises in the previous year, then he can count on being allowed to drive a motorcycle or a personal car.
After suffering a myocardial infarction, a therapist will not put his signature on a medical driver's certificate for a whole year. Only after sufficient rehabilitation will a person be able to return to driving.
A medical certificate is not signed for drivers in cases where a person has any kind of active tumor process. Only after the oncologists have carried out the appropriate treatment, the therapist will sign a medical commission.
Furthermore, if this doctor's test results suggest that a person has some kind ofor an undiagnosed disease, he may well send him for an additional examination, and then a consultation with a narrow specialist.
How to prepare for the commission?
All forms of medical certificates issued to people, including driver's, require testing and examination by specialists. At the same time, it is very important not to harm yourself with your own hands. Before taking tests, it is better to lead a he althy lifestyle for at least a week. The situation is especially strict with the use of alcoholic beverages. Even a completely he althy person who has drunk a few days before the tests and visits to specialists can, through his own fault, visit several more doctors of a narrow focus. In particular, alcohol has a particularly strong effect on the general analysis of urine, as well as the level of blood pressure. As a result, the person will be referred for additional studies (urinalysis according to Nichiporenko, ultrasound of the kidneys and bladder, daily monitoring of blood pressure, echocardiography), and then to a nephrologist and cardiologist.
It is highly discouraged to smoke before a visit to a therapist at least a few hours in advance. The fact is that it can increase blood pressure levels. Drinking coffee, especially strong coffee, has the same effect. It is important before entering the therapist's office to just sit or stand for at least 7-10 minutes. If you run to the doctor immediately after climbing the stairs, then he may also have questions about high blood pressure. If you follow all these recommendations, then a medical certificate for drivers will be received by a really he althy person fairly quickly.
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