According to medical statistics, approximately 60% of the population sooner or later begin to feel unpleasant pain in the eyes after waking up. After sleep, the eyes hurt in both children and adults, but there are many reasons for this phenomenon. This article will tell you in detail about the symptoms of such a phenomenon, its causes, as well as methods of treatment.
Main symptoms
To study the problem of pain in the eyes after sleep, you should consider the characteristic symptoms of the disease. These include:
- feeling of sand in the eyes, that is, cramps and severe burning;
- itching that disappears and reappears;
- increased light sensitivity;
- lacrimation;
- redness of the eyeball;
- edema.
In addition, in severe cases, there may be discharge of pus from the eye sockets, loss of vision, inability to focus. In some patients, after sleep, both the head and the eyes hurt, in which case it is worth considering the possibility of a migraine. Atthere are several forms of this disease, some of them can provoke pain in the eye sockets.
Causes of discomfort
If your eyes hurt after sleep with a certain frequency or constantly, you need to think about the state of your he alth. Of the reasons not caused by any diseases, there is eye fatigue that occurs when reading for a long time or working at a monitor without special glasses. When overtired, the symptoms are muted by closing the eyelids, when the eyes have a chance to rest.
Eyes can hurt in the morning after sleep with high blood pressure. In this case, as a rule, discomfort extends to the entire frontal part. An obvious explanation for why the eyes hurt in the morning after sleep is that the organ is injured or there is a foreign body in it.
Pain and pain in the eyes often occur with seasonal or chronic allergies. Unpleasant sensations can also be caused by the so-called "dry eye" syndrome. The root cause of this phenomenon is considered insufficient hydration of the mucous membrane of the eye. People who spend a lot of time in front of the computer are susceptible to it, which provokes weak eye mobility and insufficiently frequent blinking. Thus, the natural process of moisturizing and cleansing the eyeball is disrupted.
Women may have sore eyes after sleeping and due to hormonal changes. For example, many feel this discomfort during menopause.
Definecorrect diagnosis will help to determine the exact cause. To do this, at the first symptoms, you need to contact a specialist who will help you recognize the problem and prescribe the right treatment.
Probable Diagnosis
There can be a huge number of reasons why eyes hurt after sleeping in the morning. Often the problem is inflammation of the eyeball, which can lead to glaucoma, keratitis, or conjunctivitis. Poor personal hygiene, low immunity, eye injuries and contact lens mishandling can trigger acute conjunctivitis.
When keratitis is observed inflammation of the cornea of the eye with possible clouding. In glaucoma, there is little pain, but there is a slow decrease in visual acuity.
In addition, pathologies that can cause the above symptoms include optic neuritis. If, in addition to pain, the patient also has a sharp decrease in vision, then perhaps due to infectious processes or any autoimmune diseases, he has developed neuritis. Some ENT diseases (otitis media or sinusitis), as well as dental pathologies, can also provoke eye pain.
If there is swelling of the eyelid, pain when pressed, itching and tearing, and sometimes fever, then it is likely that the cause of the symptoms was inflammation of the intra-ciliary margin, in other words, barley. Inflammation of the eyelids, blepharitis, is caused by disruption of the human endocrine system, viruses and low immunity. It is distinguished from the symptoms of barley by increasedfatigue, peeling of the skin around the eyes, formation of a dry crust on the orbits.
In the event that, in addition to pain in the eyes, the patient complains of a headache and the inability to focus, corneal or lenticular astigmatism is possible. Symptoms of the above diseases can occur in one or both eyes. But if after sleep the left eye hurts as much as the right one, and besides this, there is photophobia, severe swelling, tearing and hyperemia, then perhaps we are talking about a viral disease transmitted from contact with the things of the sick person - trachoma.
Diagnosis and treatment
Treatment of any of the eye diseases typically includes an examination, measurement of eye pressure and delivery of the necessary tests. Among the latest diagnostic methods, biomicroscopy and genioscopy are distinguished. Biomicroscopy allows examination with a slit lamp, which is used to diagnose uveitis in a patient. Genioscopy is aimed at detecting glaucoma. She examines the general drainage system of the organs of vision.
In controversial cases, an ultrasound examination may be ordered. A complex of these procedures is guaranteed to give an answer to the question of why the patient's eyes hurt in the morning after sleep, and will help the doctor make the correct diagnosis.
During drug treatment, the doctor in case of diseases of the eyeball will prescribe drops and tablets to eliminate an eye or nasal infection. In the case when a foreign object served as the cause of the pain, the latter is removed and a course of antibacterial and healing is prescribed.drugs. If viral infections were identified as the cause of the pain, the doctor will prescribe antibiotics, immunostimulating and antihistamines. All eye drops should be applied no more than six times a day, two to three in each eye.
Eye drops and ointments
In the case when the soreness of the eyes is caused by a sore throat or herpes, it is advised to use oxolinic ointment and chloramphenicol drops. For dry eye syndrome, doctors recommend Aktipol, Vidisik drops or Dexpanthenol ointment.
Tetracycline ointment is suitable for treating conjunctivitis and reducing pain. If the discomfort was caused by an acute manifestation of an allergic reaction, then it is necessary to drip "Opatanol".
For keratitis, conjunctivitis and blepharitis, Oftocypro ointment is used, it has a wide antimicrobial spectrum. Tobrex is considered an effective antibiotic in the form of eye drops, but it should be noted that the dosage, course and rules for taking each of the drugs should be regulated by the attending physician.
Folk remedies
From pain in the eyes, traditional medicine recommends pouring boiling water over a tablespoon of birch leaves. Leave the infusion for half an hour, and then strain and make lotions twice a day. This tool will relieve fatigue from the eyes and eliminate inflammation.
In case of eye fatigue, it is advised to make decoctions of aloe leaves, chamomile and plantain. In addition, the combination of celandine and honey relieves inflammation well. It is necessary to dissolve a tablespoon of celandine in hot water, bring to a boil,boil for about five minutes, leave for half an hour and then add honey. In the infusion, you will need to moisten gauze or a cotton swab and put it on your eyes for five to seven minutes. Tea brewing is considered an effective way to relieve pain, swelling and fatigue.
Recovery period
During the recovery period, it is important to prevent re-infection or recurrence of pain. To do this, ophthalmologists advise to observe eye hygiene (do not get into your eyes with dirty hands, use only your own towels), visit an ophthalmologist from time to time, maintain strong immunity, and do exercises for the eyes.
It is extremely necessary during the recovery period to adhere to proper nutrition and daily routine, to give up bad habits. Also, do not forget about eye protection from solar radiation when working at the monitor.
Ophthalmologist advice
Ophthalmologists, answering the question why the eyes hurt after sleep, are advised to follow the basic rules for the prevention of eye diseases to prevent this kind of pain. Allergy sufferers are advised to remove irritating factors working at monitors - spend more time outdoors, give your eyes a rest, taking breaks for ten to fifteen minutes, and use the necessary protective equipment. The general advice is to sleep seven to eight hours a night. In addition, do not forget about eye hygiene and regular examination by a specialist.
