Surely there is no such person who has never encountered an allergy. This condition manifests itself with various symptoms: sneezing, lacrimation, coughing, itching, redness of the skin, inflammation of the mucous membranes, and so on. All these signs interfere with the usual way of life. Therefore, drug manufacturers are developing new drugs to treat allergies. One of these is the substance fluocinolone acetonide.
The article will tell you about the features of using this tool and give it a description. You can also find out what trade names have antihistamines containing fluocinolone acetonide.
Characterization of the medicinal product
What is fluocinolone acetonide? This is a chemical compound that has the appearance of a white powder. The bulk agent is practically insoluble in water, butreacts with chloroform. Ethanol, methanol and acetone absorb this component well. The medicine is produced in the form of ointments for external application. The composition of such drugs usually includes fluocinolone acetonide in the amount of 250 mcg. Also in some tools there are additional components.
The active substance has an antihistamine and anti-inflammatory effect. It relieves swelling and itching, soothes the skin. The drug belongs to glucocorticosteroids. To a small extent, it is able to be absorbed into the bloodstream, is found in the liver and excreted by the kidneys. The amount of the component determined in the body is higher if the ointment is applied to the face and affected tissues.
Purpose of the drug: what helps fluocinolone acetonide?
Ointment is prescribed for allergies of various origins. The instructions describe the following indications for use:
- inflammatory processes on the skin (including in severe cases);
- eczema, psoriasis;
- atopic dermatitis;
- itching of various origins, pruritus;
- insect bites;
- edema and allergic skin diseases;
- burns of various origins (solar, thermal, chemical).
The drug is not used for bacterial, viral and fungal skin lesions, acne. Use is unacceptable in children under 2 years of age, during pregnancy, with precancerous skin diseases. The use of the medication shouldbe recommended by a doctor. Self-medication with the described medicine is unacceptable.
Trade names
All preparations containing fluocinolone acetonide in their composition are analogues. Medicines are produced by different manufacturers and have different names. Among them are:
- Sinaflan;
- Sinalar;
- "Flucinar";
- Flucourt;
- Ezacinon;
- Sinoderm and others.
These medications come in the form of a yellowish ointment. The volume of the tube is 10 or 15 grams. Also, each medicine is accompanied by instructions for use, describing in detail its use.
Method of using medicines
All drugs based on fluocinolone acetonide are prescribed for application to the skin. The medicine lubricates the affected areas up to 4 times a day. The duration of use is no more than two weeks. If the product is applied to the face or affected tissues, then it is used for 7 days.
If it is necessary to treat the scalp, it is recommended to use a gel, not an ointment. Also, people with intolerance to ointment bases can use these forms of medication. If necessary and recommended by a specialist, it is permissible to apply gauze bandages and compresses to the affected areas.
Extra
For children, the drug is prescribed only after two years under the supervision of a doctor. The drug should be used in short courses at a minimum dosage. Not recommendedapply ointment to girls during puberty. If necessary, therapy during this period of time, you need to choose another, safe medicine. The drug does not affect the ability to manage transport, since its absorption is minimal. According to patient reviews, the ointment does not cause drowsiness and does not dull attention.
In conclusion
Often, doctors prescribe the drug Sinaflan for the treatment of skin allergies. Fluocinolone acetonide is its active ingredient. Despite the fact that the drug has a glucocorticosteroid base, it does not lead to a hormonal imbalance. However, doctors strongly do not recommend exceeding the dose of the drug prescribed by the instructions. This can lead to unpleasant symptoms such as skin irritation, burning, rash, atropia, changes in blood pressure, and so on.
If there is no positive effect or if new signs of illness appear, you should immediately consult a doctor. Live without allergies!