Among the wide range of different anti-acne remedies, there are effective and not very effective ones, but Trichopol ointment cannot be definitely attributed to useless ones. Many believe that the remedy copes with infectious diseases that are transmitted directly through sexual contact. Yes, of course, it copes, but, in addition, the drug also fights pathogens that can parasitize in the human body.
Until recently, Trichopol ointment was used only to get rid of Trichomonas infections. In modern medical practice, the range of its use has expanded significantly, and the drug is successfully used to treat a host of infectious diseases. What does Trichopol treat, what infections is this drug actively used against, can it be used in the treatment of children?
Form and composition
Release "Trichopol" inthe form of an ointment, which has a gel-like consistency and a translucent color. The active ingredient is metronidazole.
Also "Trichopol" is available in the form of tablets.
Indications for use
Let's see what the Trichopolum ointment treats. The drug has shown itself to be effective in the treatment and prevention of anaerobic infections during surgery, in the complex therapy of mixed aerobic-anaerobic infections.
Also ointment "Trichopolum" indications has the following:
- gas gangrene;
- acne;
- infectious diseases of the skin;
- sepsis;
- infections caused by microorganisms that are sensitive to the drug;
- sexual infections, etc.
In addition, the ointment can reduce the population of parasites on the skin, cause the death of individual adults and even larvae. Also, the drug can significantly reduce the production of sebum, remove inflammation, redness and swelling of soft tissues. Ointment "Trichopolum" is actively prescribed by doctors to minimize itching sensations. In addition to all of the above, the product accelerates cell regeneration and the healing process of damaged skin.
Application Features
The description of the medicinal ointment includes detailed recommendations for use. To achieve the best effect and eliminate the unpleasant consequences of drug treatment, you should know how to use the drug:
- Notlonger than ten days.
- Do not mix with alcohol.
- Do not combine with other medicines unless recommended by your doctor.
How the drug works
Trichopolum ointment acts directly on the bacterial microflora due to the biochemical reduction of the 5-nitro group of intracellular transport proteins of protozoa and anaerobic microbes. The reduced 5-nitro group comes into contact with the deoxyribonucleic acid of the cells of the body, inhibits vital activity and destroys bacteria.
Cosmetic use
The drug in the form of an ointment is widely used in cosmetology to rid the skin of all kinds of inflammation, acne and acne, as well as some other skin defects. In fact, the mechanism of action is currently poorly understood. Cosmetologists suggest that the ointment has antibacterial properties and an antioxidant effect, which helps to minimize inflammation in the sebaceous glands.
Dosing regimen
Ointment "Trichopol" from demodex and other skin pathologies is applied with smooth movements to the affected areas. Strong pressure and rub the drug is not worth it. The ointment is quickly absorbed, does not roll on the skin and does not bring any inconvenience when used in everyday life. The dosage is determined only by the attending physician, but most often the drug should be applied twice a day. The duration of the course of treatment is from thirty to forty-five days. In advanced casesit is repeated after 2-2.5 months.
Special Instructions
When treating with Trichopol ointment, it is forbidden to drink all kinds of alcoholic beverages. If drug therapy for genital infections is carried out, then intimate life should be temporarily stopped, and during critical days in women, the use of the ointment should not be stopped. With the development of pathology on the part of the blood, it is necessary to consider the feasibility of using Trichopolum.
Use during pregnancy and lactation
According to the instructions for use, Trichopol ointment is contraindicated when carrying a child in the first trimester. It is possible to carry out treatment in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy only if the expected benefit to the he alth of the mother outweighs the potential harm to the unborn child. If you need to use the ointment during lactation, then breastfeeding should be suspended for the duration of treatment.
The main active ingredient - metronidazole - can have a negative effect on the fetus, as well as worsen the taste of breast milk, negatively affecting the baby.
Contraindications
The main contraindication for treatment with "Trichopolum" is individual intolerance to the main component - metronidazole. It is also forbidden to use the drug for disorders of the central nervous system, during lactation and pregnancy up to twelve weeks, with insufficient work of the liver and kidneys. According to the instructions, Trichopol ointment is contraindicated for children under five years of age.
Overdose and side effects
The appearance of at least one of the side effects is a good reason to contact your doctor to correct the drug treatment or completely replace the drug. With an overdose of Trichopolum ointment, a person may experience bouts of nausea and vomiting, as well as feel convulsions and ataxia. The drug can lead to the development of such side symptoms as:
- Allergic reaction in the form of reddening of the skin, rashes, itching sensations, allergic rhinitis and, if he alth deteriorates, anaphylactic shock.
- Disruption of the digestive system.
- Bad metallic taste in mouth.
- Toxic hepatitis and even pancreatitis.
- Decrease in the concentration of platelets and red blood cells in blood plasma.
- Agranulocytosis.
- Deterioration of visual function.
- Severe headache.
- Ataxia.
- Disturbance of coordination of movements.
- Frequent dizziness.
Interaction
Trichopol ointment should be used with caution in tandem with lithium preparations. In this case, it is necessary to control the content of lithium and creatinine in the blood plasma. Doctors do not advise the simultaneous use of ointment with indirect anticoagulants. If it is necessary to use them simultaneously, it is important to constantly monitor the prothrombin time and determine the best dosage of the anticoagulant. You can not use "Trichopol" with "Terfenadine" and "Astemizol". The drug can be applied no earlier than two weeks afterend of treatment based on "Disulfiram".
Terms and conditions of storage
Keep the ointment out of the reach of small children. It must be well protected from direct sunlight. The ambient temperature should not exceed 25 degrees.
Price and terms of dispensing from pharmacies
The drug in the pharmacy is released only by prescription. The price of Trichopol ointment ranges from 90 to 100 rubles.
Analogues
A large assortment of domestic and imported substitutes for Trichopolum is presented on the shelves of pharmacies. Ointments based on metronidazole, like the drug in question, and therefore the effectiveness, indications and contraindications are also almost the same. Trichopol analogs are produced in different forms: from tablets to gels. Such medicines may differ in the quantitative composition of the active substance and the method of administration. The following analogues of the Trichopolum ointment are distinguished:
- Metronidazole. Relatively inexpensive drug, which has a slightly lower efficiency. Doctors do not prescribe this remedy for patients with liver failure.
- "Flagil". The foreign-made drug has a milder effect. Flagyl has virtually no side effects.
- Metrogil. The drug is available in the form of an ointment. "Metrogil" topical application has shown high efficiency in acne, all kinds of skin diseases, genital infections, and is even actively used ingynecology. That is, the drug helps from the same thing that treats Trichopolum ointment, but can be used by patients with liver failure or individual intolerance to metronidazole.
- Klion. The drug for women, is distinguished by a variety of forms of release: vaginal tablets, suppositories and ointments. "Klion" is considered effective in various venereal diseases and genitourinary infections.
Before deciding on the choice of a particular drug, it is important to consult with your doctor. The nature of the disease, as well as the individual characteristics of the patient's body, are taken into account.
Reviews
In general, reviews of the Trichopol ointment are good both among doctors and patients. Many note that side effects do not always appear, and with a short course of treatment they are usually absent altogether. Since metronidazole, which is part of the ointment, is effective against a wide range of pathogenic bacteria, a single treatment for 7-10 days can relieve several diseases at the same time.
