"Yodantipirin" (instruction, price are given in the article) - a drug with antiviral and anti-inflammatory activity. Based on clinical trials, experts recommend it for the prevention of viral diseases, and it is better to choose other drugs for treatment. The drug is mainly used to prevent the development of tick-borne encephalitis.
How dangerous is a tick bite?
Tick-borne encephalitis is a severe infection that affects the nervous system. The disease, if left untreated, can result in death or paralysis - these are the most formidable complications. In connection with brain damage, the main symptoms are headache, paresis and paralysis, as well as fear of light and high fatigue. In addition, there are also manifestations of intoxication - fever, nausea and vomiting. The patient's blood pressure drops and bradycardia appears. Delirium is also characteristic.
After being bitten by an infected tick, the virus penetratesinto the blood and distributed throughout the body. Further, it affects the neurons of the brain and spinal cord. Symptoms of the disease do not appear immediately, but only after 10 days.
The cause of the pathology is the bite of an ixodid tick. Although not all members of this family are carriers of the virus, the risk of encephalitis is quite high. To prevent infection with the virus, protect the skin from bites by choosing appropriate clothing when visiting dangerous places.
If it was not possible to avoid a bite, you should not remove the tick yourself. It is necessary to immediately contact the specialists who will draw up a plan of preventive measures. The drug "Yodantipirin" is effectively used for this (reviews confirm high efficiency), which should be taken immediately after being bitten by a potentially dangerous tick.
When is Yodantipyrin used? How does it work?
In addition to the antiviral and anti-inflammatory effect, the drug has an immunomodulatory effect. The drug affects the synthesis of natural interferons (a and b) in the body, stimulating their synthesis. Laboratory studies made it possible to find out that taking "Jodantipyrin" increases the concentration of these proteins tenfold 4 hours after enteral administration, then their number continues to grow rapidly. Thus, there is a stimulation of immunity - cellular and humoral. In addition, the drug has a stabilizing effect on cell membranes, due to which it slows downpenetration of the virus into them.
This action allows you to use the medicine for emergency prevention of encephalitis after a tick bite. You should not use the drug on your own, ignoring a visit to the doctor. In addition, "Jodantipyrin" (instructions for use - below) can be used as a drug for the prevention of influenza.
The product has a high biological activity even when taken enterally. The drug is metabolized predominantly in the liver, then it is excreted - the half-life of the drug is 6 hours.
"Yodantipirin": instruction, price
The drug is prescribed after a tick is sucked in an initial dose of 300 mg (it is taken 3 times a day). After 2 days, the dosage is reduced to 200 mg, the frequency of administration remains the same. After another 2 days, they begin to take 100 mg. The course of prevention is 9 days.
It is also possible to use 200 mg 2 times a day for 2 days before visiting places where the risk of tick bite is high.
The instruction is for guidance only, self-administration is not recommended. The price of the drug is 150-170 rubles for 20 tablets.
Contraindications
"Yodantipirin" (instruction for use contains all the necessary data) refers to medicines. Before using it, be sure to read the list of contraindications. First of all, the drug should not be used in case of individual intolerance, which can be manifested by itching, rash, or evenanaphylactic shock. Among the contraindications are also:
- childhood;
- severe renal or hepatic failure;
- pregnancy;
- breastfeeding.
The iodine content makes taking the drug undesirable for hyperthyroidism. In this case, careful observation by the attending physician or the choice of another drug is recommended. "Jodantipyrine" is not applicable for children.
Side effects
"Yodantipirin" (reviews mostly positive) can be called a safe drug with a small number of side effects that occur quite rarely. The drug is characterized by low toxicity and the absence of a mutagenic effect, and it also has a beneficial effect on the state of the immune system. Among the adverse events are possible dyspeptic disorders in the form of nausea and diarrhea, as well as allergic manifestations in the presence of hypersensitivity to the components. They usually go away immediately after you stop taking it.
Interaction with other drugs
The effect of this drug is reduced when taken with antacids and histamine receptor antagonists (they are used in the treatment of gastritis), so such combinations should be avoided. In case of gastrointestinal diseases, the anti-tick prevention plan should be individually adjusted.
"Yodantipirin", analogues of the drug cannot becombine with sleeping pills and antidepressants due to the increased effect of the latter, which will lead to a detrimental effect on the nervous system and the general condition of the body. The same applies to indirect anticoagulants and antidiabetic drugs.
Jodantipyrine (tablets) should not be taken concomitantly with anti-mite immunoglobulin. Prevention with this drug is allowed only with the permission of a specialist. For the treatment of tick-borne encephalitis, drugs with a higher antiviral activity in combination with other drugs are recommended.
Analogues
The drug with the same effect is "Iodophenazone" (it and "Jodantipyrin" are analogues), which is additionally active against parainfluenza and influenza viruses, vesicular stomatitis and Coxsackie enteroviruses. Prevention is also carried out with a gradual dose reduction. The medicine contains iodine, like its analogue, so "Iodophenazone" should be used with caution in people with increased thyroid function.
"Yodantipirin": reviews
Data from doctors show that the drug can significantly reduce the risk of encephalitis after a tick bite. Timely prevention protects patients from this serious disease. However, if earlier protection measures were not carried out and infection occurred, Yodantipyrin (reviews say this) will not give a sufficient antiviral effect to treat the disease.
The drug is an excellent tool forprevention of tick-borne encephalitis. Admission is allowed with the permission of a specialist who, taking into account the history, will correct the course of application.
