Allergy is a disease associated with the hypersensitivity of the human body to certain substances. It manifests itself in the form of a hyperreaction, which develops in response to the effects of so-called allergens or, in other words, foreign substances. The presence of such a reaction is associated with impaired immunity.
The treatment process should include the following steps:
- First, you need to isolate the patient from all substances that cause allergies.
- Immunotherapy. The principle of this procedure is to develop blocking antibodies. That is, soon the body ceases to show a hyperreaction in contact with the allergen. This is a specific procedure.
- There is also a non-specific procedure. To reduce the symptoms of inflammation, special anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed: corticosteroids and nonsteroidal.
Histamine is an inflammatory mediator responsible for the various symptoms of allergic diseases. For short termweakening the effect of allergic substances on the human body, the most effective means are used - antihistamines. They block H1 receptors.
Allergy remedies for children are practically no different from drugs for adults. It is also worth considering that many antihistamine drugs cause an inexorable desire to sleep. Nevertheless, today there are substances that are devoid of this side effect. Therefore, be sure to read the instructions before buying.
Histamine acts on sensory receptors in the nose, eyes and respiratory system. As a result, allergic reactions occur. Antihistamines for allergies for children prevent their occurrence. They help relieve itching and swelling. Allergy remedies for children have antispastic, anticholinergic, antiserotonin and local anesthetic effects. Also, their use helps prevent bronchospasm, which is caused by histamine and similar substances.
Today, there are a huge number of ways to diagnose allergies. Each manifestation of an allergic reaction needs an individual examination plan. However, different allergists use different methods. An unambiguous and correct diagnosis can only be made after a complete examination. One analysis will show nothing.
Diagnosing an allergy starts with talking to an allergist. You should tell him what is bothering you, what are the complaints, whenthe first manifestations began as an allergy develops. The doctor may also ask if other relatives in your family have similar diseases. Do not be surprised, this is a normal practice, since this disease can be transmitted at the gene level. It is necessary to describe in detail the conditions of work and residence.
Further, the specialist can already prescribe a certain algorithm of recreational activities.
How to treat allergies on the face?
There are preparations in the form of creams and ointments that can be used to treat the skin not only on the face, but throughout the body. Allergy remedies for children should be prescribed by a specialist doctor.
